Successful treatment of conversion chemotherapy for initially unresectable synchronous colorectal liver metastasis

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lungwani Muungo

A 72-year-old woman with a sigmoid colon cancer anda synchronous colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM), whichinvolved the right hepatic vein (RHV) and the inferiorvena cava (IVC), was referred to our hospital. Themetastatic lesion was diagnosed as initially unresectablebecause of its invasion into the confluence of theRHV and IVC. After she had undergone laparoscopicsigmoidectomy for the original tumor, she consequentlyhad 3 courses of modified 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin,and oxaliplatin (mFOLFOX6) plus cetuximab. Computedtomography revealed a partial response, and theconfluence of the RHV and IVC got free from cancerinvasion. After 3 additional courses of mFOLFOX6 pluscetuximab, preoperative percutaneous transhepaticportal vein embolization (PTPE) was performed tosecure the future remnant liver volume. Finally, a righthemihepatectomy was performed. The postoperativecourse was uneventful. The patient was dischargedfrom the hospital on postoperative day 13. She hadneither local recurrence nor distant metastasis 18 moafter the last surgical intervention. This multidisciplinarystrategy, consisting of conversion chemotherapy usingFOLFOX plus cetuximab and PTPE, could contributein facilitating curative hepatic resection for initiallyunresectable CRLM.Key words: Initially unresectable; Colorectal liver metastasis;Conversion chemotherapy; Cetuximab; Percutaneoustranshepatic portal vein embolization

2003 ◽  
Vol 197 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Martin ◽  
Philip Paty ◽  
Yuman Fong ◽  
Andrew Grace ◽  
Alfred Cohen ◽  
...  

HPB ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. e179
Author(s):  
I. Talal ◽  
M. Serradilla ◽  
J.R. Oliver ◽  
C. Vallejo ◽  
C. Hörndler-Argarate ◽  
...  

HPB ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. S659
Author(s):  
M. de Jong ◽  
R. Beckers ◽  
V. van Woerden ◽  
J. Sijmon ◽  
C. Dejong

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (10) ◽  
pp. 3316-3330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Inoue ◽  
Kensuke Fujii ◽  
Keitaro Tashiro ◽  
Masatsugu Ishii ◽  
Shinsuke Masubuchi ◽  
...  

BMC Surgery ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Kato ◽  
Yukio Asano ◽  
Masahiro Ito ◽  
Satoshi Arakawa ◽  
Norihiko Kawabe ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Performing major hepatectomy for patients with marginal hepatic function is challenging. In some cases, the procedure is contraindicated owing to the threat of postoperative liver failure. In this case report, we present the first case of marginal liver function (indocyanine green clearance retention rate at 15 min [ICGR15]: 28%) successfully treated with right hepatectomy, resulting in total caudate lobe preservation. Case presentation A 71-year-old man was diagnosed with sigmoid colon cancer with three liver metastases (S5, S7, and S8). All of metastatic lesions shrunk after chemotherapy, but his ICGR15 and indocyanine green clearance rate (ICGK) were 21% and 0.12, respectively. Moreover, the remnant liver volume was only 39%. Therefore, portal venous embolism (PVE) of the right portal vein was suggested. Portography showed divergence of the considerably preserved right caudate lobe branch (PV1R) from the root of the right portal vein. The liver function was reevaluated 18 days after PVE was suggested. During this time, the ICGR15 (21–28%) and ICGK rate (0.12–0.10) deteriorated. The right caudate lobe was significantly enlarged; thus, a total caudate lobe-preserving hepatectomy (TCPRx) was performed. Patients eligible for TCPRx included those with (1) hepatocellular carcinoma or metastatic liver cancer, (2) no tumor in the caudate lobe, (3) marginal liver function (ICG Krem greater than 0.05 if TCPRx was adapted; otherwise, less than 0.05) and Child–Pugh classification category A, and (4) preserved PV1R and right caudate bile duct branch. The procedure was performed through (A) precise estimation of the remnant liver volume preoperatively, (B) repeated intraoperative cholangiography to confirm the biliary branch of the right caudate lobe (B1R) conservation, and (C) stapler division of posterior and anterior Glisson’s pedicles laterally to avoid injuries to the PV1R and B1R. Conclusions Right hepatectomy with total caudate lobe preservation, following PVE, was a safe and viable surgical technique for patients with marginal liver function.


BMC Surgery ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Céline Du Pasquier ◽  
Didier Roulin ◽  
Pierre Bize ◽  
Christine Sempoux ◽  
Caterina Rebecchini ◽  
...  

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