Колебания слоя с расслоением в рамках градиентной теории упругости

2021 ◽  
pp. 3-15
Author(s):  
А.О. Ватульян ◽  
О.В. Явруян

The direct problem of antiplane oscillations of a layer with delamination in the context of the gradient theory of elasticity is considered. The gradient model proposed by Aifantis is taken as a mathematical model. The main attention has been paid to the analysis of mechanical fields at the crack bank and at its tips - stress concentrators. The study is carried out using the method of boundary integral equations (BIE). The BIE for the gradient of displacement field on the crack is constructed. The analysis of the constructed BIE is carried out and the cubic singularity is explicitly revealed. The solution of singular BIE is constructed using approximating Chebyshev polynomials. A study for cracks of small relative length - asymptotic approach is carried out, simple semi-analytical expressions for constructing the crack swap function are obtained, the range of efficiency of the asymptotic approach is obtained. The stress fields in the area of the crack tips are constructed. Numerical results of computational experiments are presented.

2017 ◽  
Vol 84 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhao Shen ◽  
Ya-Pu Zhao

Symmetrical load on the crack surfaces is found in many fluid–solid problems. The combined effect of symmetrical normal and shear stresses is investigated, which impacts on the displacement and stress fields and the predictions of crack initiation and deflection. The boundary integral equations of displacement and stress fields are formulated using the integral-transform method. The equations of the displacement and stress are reduced using the Abel integral equations. The analytical solution of the full space for uniform normal and shear stresses is obtained. The asymptotic solution of the displacement of the crack surface is obtained near the crack tip under specific normal and shear stresses. Results show that shear stress tends to inhibit the crack, and the predictions of crack initiation and deflection could be inappropriate for a slit crack under a singular shear stress. This study may be useful for future investigations of the fluid–solid problems and help to understand the hydraulic fracturing.


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