scholarly journals A New Adaptive Control Strategy of active and reactive power sharing in Islanded Microgrids

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 14-34
Author(s):  
Phuong Minh Le ◽  
Duy Vo Duc Hoang ◽  
Hoa Thi Xuan Pham ◽  
Huy Minh Nguyen ◽  
Dieu Ngoc Vo

This paper proposes a new control sharing method for parallel three-phase inverters in an islanded microgrid. The proposed technique uses adaptive PIDs combined with the communication among the parallel inverters to accurately share active power and reactive power among the inverters via adjusting the desired voltage if there is a distinct difference between line impedance and the load change in the microgrid. Moreover, the paper also presents the response ability of the inverters to maintain the error within the allowed limits as the transmission line is interrupted. The proposed technique has been verified in a microgrid with three parallel distributed generation-inverter units using Matlab/Simulink. In the simulation, as the droop control using the communication information among the inverters, the sharing errors for active power and reactive power are around 0.2% and 0.6%, respectively. As the connection between the microgrid and transmission line is interrupted, the sharing errors for active power and reactive power increase to 0.4% and 2%, respectively. The simulation results have indicated that the proposed technique is superior to the traditional droop control in terms of the accuracy and stability. Therefore, the new proposed technique can be a favor alternative model for active power and reactive power sharing control of parallel inverters in an islanded microgrid.

2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 2228-2234
Author(s):  
Xiao Qi Chen ◽  
Hong Jie Jia

The droop control is commonly used as the control strategy in microgrid. The traditional droop control only considers the relation between the active power and voltage frequency; and the relation between the reactive power and voltage amplitude.This study proposes the improved droop control ; which considers the active and reactive power are simulatedly related with both the voltage amplitude and the voltage frequency. This improved droop control not only could satisfy the load sharing in according to the capability of the distributed generations; but also represents better stability than the conditional droop control.The simulation in MATLAB/simuliink validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Majid Dashtdar ◽  
Masoud Dashtdar

AbstractThe common droop method is one of the most effective methods for controlling power-sharing in islanded microgrid. Due to the dependence of the active and reactive power on the voltage and frequency in resistor microgrid, the use of this method in controlling the power-sharing in these types of a microgrid to the undesirable performance of active and reactive power-sharing. In this paper, by applying virtual impedance in the local controller of distributed generation resources, this paper has modified the common droop method and improved power-sharing. The proposed virtual impedance has an adjustable resistor section and a fixed reactance section. Simulation of a typical islanded microgrid in PSCAD / EMTDC software shows that the proposed method is capable of improving the active and reactive power sharing in resistive microgrid controlled by the droop method.


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-Rong Chen ◽  
Huan Wang ◽  
Guo-Qiang Zeng ◽  
Yu-Xing Dai ◽  
Da-Qiang Bi

The optimal P-Q control issue of the active and reactive power for a microgrid in the grid-connected mode has attracted increasing interests recently. In this paper, an optimal active and reactive power control is developed for a three-phase grid-connected inverter in a microgrid by using an adaptive population-based extremal optimization algorithm (APEO). Firstly, the optimal P-Q control issue of grid-connected inverters in a microgrid is formulated as a constrained optimization problem, where six parameters of three decoupled PI controllers are real-coded as the decision variables, and the integral time absolute error (ITAE) between the output and referenced active power and the ITAE between the output and referenced reactive power are weighted as the objective function. Then, an effective and efficient APEO algorithm with an adaptive mutation operation is proposed for solving this constrained optimization problem. The simulation and experiments for a 3kW three-phase grid-connected inverter under both nominal and variable reference active power values have shown that the proposed APEO-based P-Q control method outperforms the traditional Z-N empirical method, the adaptive genetic algorithm-based, and particle swarm optimization-based P-Q control methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 3133-3141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Han ◽  
Yao Liu ◽  
Yao Sun ◽  
Mei Su ◽  
Josep M. Guerrero

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1624-1635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dharmendra Kumar Dheer ◽  
Yusuf Gupta ◽  
Suryanarayana Doolla

2021 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 05015
Author(s):  
Youssef Hennane ◽  
Abdelmajid Berdai ◽  
Serge Pierfederici ◽  
Farid Meibody-Tabar ◽  
Vitaliy Kuznetsov

The active and reactive power sharing of distributed generation sources (DGs) connected to isolated microgrids with a single point of common coupling (mono-PCC) to which the loads are also connected has already been the subject of several studies. A high penetration rate of DGs based on renewable energies has as a logical consequence the development and implementation of mesh and more complex multi- PCC microgrids. In this paper, a developed droop control method for synchronization and power sharing between different DGs connected to a mesh islanded multi-PCC microgrid with many distributed generation sources (DGs) and different type of loads (including active load (CPL)) randomly connected to different PCCs is applied. Then, a state model of the entire mesh microgrid is developed integrating the generators with their controllers, power lines, droop algorithms and dynamic loads. This model is then used to study the asymptotic stability and robustness properties of the system. The simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the applied strategies for the synchronization of the different DGs to the microgrid while ensuring an efficient active and reactive power sharing. also, they confirm the validity of the developed state space model of the system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 1401-1410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Subotic ◽  
Obrad Dordevic ◽  
J. Barry Gomm ◽  
Emil Levi

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