scholarly journals An Efficient Comparison between Structured Analysis and Object-Oriented Analysis

Author(s):  
Maulik V. Dhamecha

if you want to find out that which is the best suitable analysis then you have to find outs all the merits and demerits of that both analysis methods. The aspect of this paper is to describe combine both the traditional (structured) and the object-oriented approach, certain methodology for information systems development. Despite the fact that objects-oriented paradigm is actually widely adopted for software analysis, design, and implementation, there are still a large number of companies that continue to utilize the structured approach to develop software analysis and design. The empirical study that we present considers both an Uncontrolled and a controlled experiment with Master students. with the existing structured approach of developing a system there is significant way to know how appropriate the OO topics. So, in recent time, Objects-orientation analysis is largely acceptable subject. This paper discourses some basics about these two design paradigms.

Objectives: The main aim of this study was to investigate the factors that influence students’, academicians’, clients’, as well as developer’s preferences in choosing their preferred approach in system development, namely structured analysis design (SAD) or object-oriented analysis and design (OOAD). Methods: The research design was based on a survey methodology and a case study. For the survey, questionnaires were administered to 30 students and 38 academicians, who were randomly selected from several Malaysian universities. For the case study, the requirements of the information system were modeled and presented to several clients to elicit their feedback. The survey data were analyzed using SPSS Findings: The result shows that students preferred the use of OOAD approach, which clearly outnumbered those who preferred the SAD approach, which stood at 33%. Interestingly, the majority (53%) of academicians preferred the use of a mixture of both approaches. Likewise, the clients shared a similar view with the academicians, whereas the developer preferred the OOAD approach. Application/Improvements: Clearly, the findings suggest that both approaches are essential, but the one that is widely used by developers and preferred by students is OOAD, and thus should be given priority when it comes to structured analysis and design. As such, curriculum designers and institutions of higher learning, particularly those offering system analysis and design and related courses, should make the necessary changes to the existing curriculum such that the academic programs offered will be able to produce highly competent and skilled analysts and designers as required by the industry.


Respati ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (27) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moammar Mohamed Abdalmjied

Today, Twitter in addition has become a way of life also has become one of the sources of data in a very large number that can be accessed by anyone and anytime as long as it is connected to the internet. Data twitter is now widely used for various purposes, e.g. for the purposes of the survey. As we know that today many organizations, both government and non-government have been utilizing Twitter as a data source. In this study, developed an application to analyze data or tweets twitter committed by the Libyan people, where most of the tweets are written in letters and Arabic. The results of the analysis are expected to be topics of conversation among the Libyan people on Twitter.Development is done by utilizing Carrot2 Framework, where the stages of analysis and design are done by using the object-oriented approach utilizing UML. In addition, the application also utilizes several open libraries, such as Apache Lucene is useful for the process of indexing and retrieval and also Twitter4J tweets, a useful library API to access tweets from Twitter.The resulting application is then tested with multiple queries, and the results of these tests can then be calculated degree of accuracy in the system generate topics of conversation.  With 10 queries, system generates 197 topics, which 185 topics are relevant while the 12 topics considered irrelevant. So the accuracy of the system can be calculated and the results obtained 93.91. It can be concluded that the accuracy of the system in generating relevant topics is 93.91%.


Compiler ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanson Prihantoro Putro

In our department, lectures found that students are difficult to create documentation, especially software documentation. Besides, software documentation is an important handbook in a software engineering. We need tools to help students or people that learn software engineering to create software documentation. This paper explains how to analyze and design a prototype for software documentation management. We propose three steps to do: problem analysis, prototype development and evaluation. First, we do the problem analysis by defining the component inputs, documentation management models and printing process. Then, the prototype is developed with object oriented software analysis and design. Finally, we create a traceability table and conduct a design testing in the evaluation step. At the result, we build analysis and design for a prototype to manage software engineering documentation with six use cases. The evaluation is conducted which well modeling the functional requirements. 26 errors are found and already refined in the documentation report. We ensure that this design is ready to implement.


Author(s):  
John Krogstie

According to Booch, Rumbaugh, and Jacobson (1999), developing a model for an industrial strength software system before its construction is regarded increasingly as a necessary activity in information systems development. The use of object-oriented modeling in analysis and design started to become popular in the late eighties, producing a large number of different languages and approaches. Lately, UML (2004) has taken a leading position in this area.


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