Purity Evaluation of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Using Thermogravimetric Analysis

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-144
Author(s):  
Naesung Lee ◽  
Jeung Choon Goak ◽  
Tae Yang Kim ◽  
Jongwan Jung ◽  
Young-Soo Seo ◽  
...  
NANO ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 101-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUN SEOK JEONG ◽  
CLARE C. BYEON ◽  
OK HWAN CHA ◽  
HYUN JEONG ◽  
JONG HUN HAN ◽  
...  

We measured the content of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in SWCNT soot within 3.7% error using UV-VIS-NIR absorption spectroscopy. We also propose a better overall evaluation method by combining thermogravimetic analysis with UV-VIS-NIR absorption spectroscopy to analyze the purity of SWCNT providing the accurate assessment of the amounts of noncarbonaceous impurity, carbonaceous impurity, and SWCNT each with respect to a highly purified reference.


2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (10) ◽  
pp. 3439-3448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail E. Itkis ◽  
Daniel E. Perea ◽  
Richard Jung ◽  
Sandip Niyogi ◽  
Robert C. Haddon

2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 3473-3476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel Montesa ◽  
Edgar Muñoz ◽  
Ana M. Benito ◽  
Wolfgang K. Maser ◽  
M. Teresa Martinez

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1728-1734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arjun Maity ◽  
Suprakas Sinha Ray

The in situ solid-state polymerization of N-vinylcarbazole (NVC) at an elevated temperature in the presence of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) leads to the formation of new types of composite materials, the morphology and properties of which were characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and electrical property measurements. FTIR spectroscopy and XPS studies confirmed the ability of SWCNTs to initiate the in situ polymerization of NVC monomers. FE-SEM and TEM results showed the coating of the outer surfaces of SWCNTs by the PNVC hompolymer with separation of individual SWCNTs from the bundles. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed a moderate improvement in the thermal stability of the nanocomposites at a higher temperature region relative to the base polymer. The electrical conductivity of neat polymer dramatically improved in the presence of SWCNTs. For example, dc electrical conductivity increased from 10–16–10–12 S˙cm–1 for neat PNVC to ∼10–6 S˙cm–1 for nanocomposite containing 9 wt% SWCNTs.


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