Individual Criminal Responsibility Under International Environmental Law

The road to developing an international institutional capacity to prosecute crimes against humanity, war crimes, and genocide has been a long one, and has in many ways concluded with the establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC). By looking at the Nuremberg and Tokyo Tribunals, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) and International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY), as well as the ICC, this paper traces the evolution of the concept of individual criminal responsibility to its present incarnation. It argues that while the ICC presents its own unique ‘added value’ to the prosecution of international criminals, its application of justice continues to be biased by the influence of powerful states.

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Legal Analysis of the Case Concerning Aerial Herbicide Spraying (Ecuador vs. Colombia): Possible Violations of International Environmental Law and International Human Rights Law

Direito Público ◽

10.11117/22361766.30.01.04 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 1 (30) ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

FABIO ODAGUIRI

Keyword(s):

Human Rights ◽

Environmental Law ◽

International Human Rights Law ◽

Legal Analysis ◽

Human Rights Law ◽

International Human Rights ◽

International Environmental Law ◽

International Human

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Protecting Natural Resources

10.1093/oso/9780198795667.003.0007 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Jérémie Gilbert

Keyword(s):

Climate Change ◽

Human Rights ◽

Natural Resources ◽

Environmental Law ◽

Legal Framework ◽

Human Rights Law ◽

International Environmental Law ◽

Conservation Of Natural Resources ◽

The Relationship ◽

Do So

This chapter focuses on the connection between the international legal framework governing the conservation of natural resources and human rights law. The objective is to examine the potential synergies between international environmental law and human rights when it comes to the protection of natural resources. To do so, it concentrates on three main areas of potential convergence. It first focuses on the pollution of natural resources and analyses how human rights law offers a potential platform to seek remedies for the victims of pollution. It next concentrates on the conservation of natural resources, particularly on the interconnection between protected areas, biodiversity, and human rights law. Finally, it examines the relationship between climate change and human rights law, focusing on the role that human rights law can play in the development of the current climate change adaptation and mitigation frameworks.

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