scholarly journals A Review of the Practical Applications of Pedagogic Conversational Agents to Be Used in School and University Classrooms

Digital ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-33
Author(s):  
Diana Pérez-Marín
Keyword(s):  
Educational Technology ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Conversational Agents ◽  
21St Century Education ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
Future Of Education ◽  
Or Manager ◽  
Autonomous Characters ◽  
University Classrooms

Pedagogic Conversational Agents (PCAs) can be defined as autonomous characters that cohabit learning environments with students to create rich learning interactions. Currently, there are many agents reported in the literature of this fast-evolving field. In this paper, several designs of PCAs used as instructors, students, or companions are reviewed using a taxonomy to analyze the possibilities that PCAs can bring into the classrooms. Finally, a discussion as to whether this technology could become the future of education depending on the design trends identified is open for any educational technology practitioner, researcher, teacher, or manager involved in 21st century education.

scholarly journals REFLECTION ON 21ST CENTURY COMPETENCES, SMART LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS, AND DIGITALIZATION IN EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Ebba Ossiannilsson
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environments ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Smart Learning ◽  
Smart Learning Environments ◽  
The Future ◽  
Future Of Education ◽  
The Way

We are facing unprecedented social, economic, and environmental challenges due to accelerating globalization and the rapid pace of technological development. Nonetheless, these forces offer us countless new opportunities for human progress. The future is uncertain, and we cannot predict it, but we must be open and ready for it. After Covid-19, the “new normal” will be characterized by change, reorientation, and sustainability. Both studying and working have quickly changed in form, requiring digitalization and digital competence in both individuals and organizations. It has become evident that the digital revolution concerns people and their habits, behaviors, and attitudes in using the new technology. Moreover, there is a need for innovative pedagogy, and a move to curricula 4.0, which are aligned with the 4th Industrial revolution, which change the way we live, work, communicate, perform, relate, and also the way we learn, and new perspectives on quality and its effects. Online innovative education will be a strategic priority at every institution. This conceptual article is based on the current discourse on the reflection and rethinking of 21st century competences, smart learning environments, and digitalization in education. The author has provided examples of the ongoing debate. The article’s focus on the future of education is based on her own research and perspectives. The discussion is centered on the OECD report on the future of education and skills, Education 2030, and the UNESCO initiatives in the OER Recommendation and the Futures of Education - Learning to Become. Keywords: Covid-19, ecosystem, futures of education, OER Recommendation, new normal

Developing 21st-Century Musicianship: Tablet-based Music Production in the General Music Classroom

2021 ◽  
pp. 104837132110344
Author(s):  
Jason Fick ◽  
Chris Bulgren
Keyword(s):  
Music Education ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Contemporary Music ◽  
Music Instruction ◽  
Technology Skills ◽  
General Music ◽  
Music Classroom ◽  
Music Production ◽  
Essential Skills

Increased availability of tablets at home and in classrooms provides educators access to a powerful tool for music instruction. Music production lessons on tablets offer alternate approaches to developing music literacies while teaching valuable technology skills. These activities are ideal for general music education because they align with contemporary music practices and are adaptable to a variety of learning environments (in person, remote, and hybrid). This article will present a model for tablet-based music production instruction in the general music classroom that aligns with the National Core Arts Standards and accompanying process components grounded in five essential skills: sequencing, recording, editing, effects processing, and mixing.

What Is Social Inclusion? Insights From Interventions With Youth Across Migration Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-151
Author(s):  
Colette Daiute ◽  
Bengi Sullu ◽  
Tünde Kovács-Cerović
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Social Welfare ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Power Relations ◽  
Social Inclusion ◽  
Sense Making ◽  
21St Century Education ◽  
Behavioral Assessments ◽  
Supportive Interventions ◽  
Migration Systems

Social inclusion is a goal of 21st-century education and social welfare, yet research with violently displaced youth leaves gaps in its meaning. Social inclusion, a societal aim, lacks the perspectives of youth at its center. Given the pressures and power relations involved in learning how young people think and feel about social injustices and the support they need, developmental researchers must find innovative ways to study youth experiences and intentions in relation to environments, especially environments that threaten young lives. Emerging research highlights how displaced youth, peers along their journeys, and adults guiding supportive interventions make audible the meaning of social inclusion. Policy paradigms would benefit from research on sense-making in interventions rather than from emphasizing behavioral assessments and assimilation to local norms, as implied by social inclusion.

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