scholarly journals Modeling and Analyzing the Effect of Frequency Variation on Weak Grid-Connected VSC System Stability in DC Voltage Control Timescale

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 4458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang ◽  
Yuan

The effect of frequency variation on system stability becomes crucial when a voltage source converter (VSC) is connected to a weak grid. However, previous studies lack enough mechanism cognitions of this effect, especially on the stability issues in DC voltage control (DVC) timescale (around 100 ms). Hence, this paper presented a thorough analysis of the effect mechanism of frequency variation on the weak grid-connected VSC system stability in a DVC timescale. Firstly, based on instantaneous power theory, a novel method in which the active/reactive powers are calculated with the time-varying frequency of voltage vectors was proposed. This method could intuitively reflect the effect of frequency variation on the active/reactive powers and could also help reduce the system order to a certain extent. Then, a small-signal model was established based on the motion equation concept, to depict the effect of frequency variation on the weak grid-connected VSC system dynamics. Furthermore, an analytical method was utilized to quantify the effect of frequency variation on the system’s small-signal stability. The quantitative analysis considered the interactions between the DC voltage control, the terminal voltage control, phase-locked loop, and the power network. Finally, case studies were conducted, and simulation results supported the analytical analyses.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (13) ◽  
pp. 2057-2061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunhui Huang ◽  
Aihong Tang ◽  
Binyu Xiong ◽  
Yong Huang ◽  
Haiyan Tang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Qian Ai

Abstract The development of voltage source converter (VSC) based multi-terminal HVDC network (VSC-MTDC) is emerging as the most adaptive approach to managing high penetration of wind energy in long distance.However, MTDC networks depend on highly controllable devices, which may permit not only transporting power, but also assuring secure and stable operation for AC grids. This paper first presents an overview of different control schemes for VSCs in VSC-MTDC network, then proposes a modification scheme of multi-point DC voltage control for wind farms equipped with doubly fed induction generators (DFIG). Finally, the proposed strategy is verified on PSCAD/EMTDC software, and simulation results show that the state of constant power control and constant DC voltage control can be automatically conversed, thus guarantee the stability of DC voltage and the transmission reliability after the power variation in DFIG wind farms and the operation fault at converter stations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Xi ◽  
Ai Qian ◽  
Huang Jiantao ◽  
An Yiran

The voltage-source-converter- (VSC-) based multiterminal VSC-HVDC power transmission system (VSC-MTDC) is an ideal approach to connect wind farm with power grid. Analyzing the characteristics of doubly fed induction generators as well as the basic principle and the control strategy of VSC-MTDC, a multiterminal DC voltage control strategy suitable for wind farm connected with VSC-MTDC is proposed. By use of PSCAD/EMTDC, the proposed control strategy is simulated, and simulation results show that using the proposed control strategy the conversion between constant power control mode and constant DC voltage control mode can be automatically implemented; thus the DC voltage stability control and reliable power output of wind farm can be ensured after the fault-caused outage of converter station controlled by constant DC voltage and under other faults. The simulation result shows that the model can fulfill multiterminal power transmission and fast response control.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Liao ◽  
Zheng-you He ◽  
Bin Sun

Large-scale offshore wind farms are integrated with onshore ac grids through the voltage source converter based high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) transmission system. The impact on the stability of the ac grids will be significant. The small signal model of a wind farm connected with voltage source converter based dc transmission system is studied in this paper. A suitable model for small signal stability analysis is presented. The control system of wind generator and the HVDC system has also been modeled in this model for small signal stability analysis. The impact of the control parameters on the network stability is investigated.


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