scholarly journals Rational Limit Cycles on Abel Polynomial Equations

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Valls

In this paper we deal with Abel equations of the form d y / d x = A 1 ( x ) y + A 2 ( x ) y 2 + A 3 ( x ) y 3 , where A 1 ( x ) , A 2 ( x ) and A 3 ( x ) are real polynomials and A 3 ≢ 0 . We prove that these Abel equations can have at most two rational (non-polynomial) limit cycles when A 1 ≢ 0 and three rational (non-polynomial) limit cycles when A 1 ≡ 0 . Moreover, we show that these upper bounds are sharp. We show that the general Abel equations can always be reduced to this one.

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 3737-3745 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARMENGOL GASULL ◽  
ANTONI GUILLAMON

This paper deals with the problem of finding upper bounds on the number of periodic solutions of a class of one-dimensional nonautonomous differential equations: those with the right-hand sides being polynomials of degree n and whose coefficients are real smooth one-periodic functions. The case n = 3 gives the so-called Abel equations which have been thoroughly studied and are well understood. We consider two natural generalizations of Abel equations. Our results extend previous works of Lins Neto and Panov and try to step forward in the understanding of the case n > 3. They can be applied, as well, to control the number of limit cycles of some planar ordinary differential equations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Álvarez ◽  
J. L. Bravo ◽  
M. Fernández ◽  
R. Prohens
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 28-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changjian Liu ◽  
Chunhui Li ◽  
Xishun Wang ◽  
Junqiao Wu
Keyword(s):  

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 755
Author(s):  
Rebiha Benterki ◽  
Jaume LLibre

In this paper, we study the existence of limit cycles of planar piecewise linear Hamiltonian systems without equilibrium points. Firstly, we prove that if these systems are separated by a parabola, they can have at most two crossing limit cycles, and if they are separated by a hyperbola or an ellipse, they can have at most three crossing limit cycles. Additionally, we prove that these upper bounds are reached. Secondly, we show that there is an example of two crossing limit cycles when these systems have four zones separated by three straight lines.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850175
Author(s):  
Fangfang Jiang ◽  
Zhicheng Ji ◽  
Yan Wang

In this paper, we investigate the number of limit cycles for two classes of discontinuous Liénard polynomial perturbed differential systems. By the second-order averaging theorem of discontinuous differential equations, we provide several criteria on the lower upper bounds for the maximum number of limit cycles. The results show that the second-order averaging theorem of discontinuous differential equations can predict more limit cycles than the first-order one.


2020 ◽  
Vol 482 (1) ◽  
pp. 123525 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.J. Álvarez ◽  
J.L. Bravo ◽  
M. Fernández ◽  
R. Prohens
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (15) ◽  
pp. 2050230
Author(s):  
Jiaxin Wang ◽  
Liqin Zhao

In this paper, by using Picard–Fuchs equations and Chebyshev criterion, we study the bifurcation of limit cycles for degenerate quadratic Hamilton systems with polycycles [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] under the perturbations of piecewise smooth polynomials with degree [Formula: see text]. Roughly speaking, for [Formula: see text], a polycycle [Formula: see text] is cyclically ordered collection of [Formula: see text] saddles together with orbits connecting them in specified order. The discontinuity is on the line [Formula: see text]. If the first order Melnikov function is not equal to zero identically, it is proved that the upper bounds of the number of limit cycles bifurcating from each of the period annuli with the boundary [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are respectively [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] (taking into account the multiplicity).


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 2343-2370
Author(s):  
Jianfeng Huang ◽  
Joan Torregrosa ◽  
Jordi Villadelprat
Keyword(s):  

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