scholarly journals On the Best Proximity Points for p–Cyclic Summing Contractions

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 1060
Author(s):  
Miroslav Hristov ◽  
Atanas Ilchev ◽  
Boyan Zlatanov

We present a condition that guarantees the existence and uniqueness of fixed (or best proximity) points in complete metric space (or uniformly convex Banach spaces) for a wide class of cyclic maps, called p–cyclic summing maps. These results generalize some known results from fixed point theory. We find a priori and a posteriori error estimates of the fixed (or best proximity) point for the Picard iteration associated with the investigated class of maps, provided that the modulus of convexity of the underlying space is of power type. We illustrate the results with some applications and examples.

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1599
Author(s):  
Stoil I. Ivanov

In this paper, we prove two general convergence theorems with error estimates that give sufficient conditions to guarantee the local convergence of the Picard iteration in arbitrary normed fields. Thus, we provide a unified approach for investigating the local convergence of Picard-type iterative methods for simple and multiple roots of nonlinear equations. As an application, we prove two new convergence theorems with a priori and a posteriori error estimates about the Super-Halley method for multiple polynomial zeros.


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
BOYAN ZLATANOV ◽  

We find a priori and a posteriori error estimates of the best proximity point for the Picard iteration associated to a cyclic contraction map, which is defined on a uniformly convex Banach space with modulus of convexity of power type.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rola Ali Ahmad ◽  
Toufic El Arwadi ◽  
Houssam Chrayteh ◽  
Jean-Marc Sac-Epee

In this article we claim that we are going to give a priori and a posteriori error estimates for a Crank Nicolson type scheme. The problem is discretized by the finite elements in space. The main result of this paper consists in establishing two types of error indicators, the first one linked to the time discretization and the second one to the space discretization.


Author(s):  
MANI MEHRA ◽  
B. V. RATHISH KUMAR

In this paper, we develop a priori and a posteriori error estimates for wavelet-Taylor–Galerkin schemes introduced in Refs. 6 and 7 (particularly wavelet Taylor–Galerkin scheme based on Crank–Nicolson time stepping). We proceed in two steps. In the first step, we construct the priori estimates for the fully discrete problem. In the second step, we construct error indicators for posteriori estimates with respect to both time and space approximations in order to use adaptive time steps and wavelet adaptivity. The space error indicator is computed using the equivalent norm expressed in terms of wavelet coefficients.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-205
Author(s):  
DARKO KOCEV ◽  
◽  
VLADIMIR RAKOCEVIC ◽  

In 1980. Fisher in [Fisher, B., Results on common fixed points on complete metric spaces, Glasgow Math. J., 21 (1980), 165–167] proved very interesting fixed point result for the pair of maps. In 1996. Kada, Suzuki and Takahashi introduced and studied the concept of w–distance in fixed point theory. In this paper, we generalize Fisher’s result for pair of mappings on metric space to complete metric space with w–distance. The obtained results do not require the continuity of maps, but more relaxing condition (C; k). As a corollary we obtain a result of Chatterjea.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiayu Han ◽  
Yidu Yang

This paper discusses spectral and spectral element methods with Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto nodal basis for general 2nd-order elliptic eigenvalue problems. The special work of this paper is as follows. (1) We prove a priori and a posteriori error estimates for spectral and spectral element methods. (2) We compare between spectral methods, spectral element methods, finite element methods and their derivedp-version,h-version, andhp-version methods from accuracy, degree of freedom, and stability and verify that spectral methods and spectral element methods are highly efficient computational methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwei Zhou

AbstractIn this paper, the Chebyshev-Galerkin spectral approximations are employed to investigate Poisson equations and the fourth order equations in one dimension. Meanwhile, p-version finite element methods with Chebyshev polynomials are utilized to solve Poisson equations. The efficient and reliable a posteriori error estimators are given for different models. Furthermore, the a priori error estimators are derived independently. Some numerical experiments are performed to verify the theoretical analysis for the a posteriori error indicators and a priori error estimations.


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