La morphodynamique fluviale dans ses rapports avec les aménagements hydrauliques : l'exemple de la Dore au XXe siècle (Massif Central, France)/The relationships between the fluvial dynamics and watercourse improvements : the example of the Dore in the 20th c. (French Central Massif)

1996 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hervé Cubizolle
2002 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 849-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Négrel ◽  
W. Kloppman ◽  
M. Garcin ◽  
D. Giot

Abstract. The distribution of Sr contents and isotopes of strontium Sr in the labile fraction of sediments from a channel fillings infill in the Middle Loire alluvial plain is used to highlight aspects of the evolution of the basin over the period from 10 000 yr. BP to the present. The acid extractable matter (AEM) in the sediment samples is variable in amount and in trace element contents. Carbonates and Fe–Mn oxyhydroxides are the principal carrying phases in the labile fraction. The historical record of 87Sr/86Sr ratio variations in AEM shows two components. In the first, the AEM is consistently low (around 10%) and the 87Sr/86Sr ratios range from around 0.7086 to 0.710. This corresponds to the hydrous Fe-Mn oxides endmember. Fe–Mn oxyhydroxides originate from the Massif Central and their 87Sr/86Sr ratios display a larger range than present day Fe–Mn oxides. Furthermore, the mixing proportions between Fe–Mn oxides generated on granitoids and on basalts fluctuated only weakly in the past. The second component has greater AEM (20–50%) and the 87Sr/86Sr ratio is almost constant at 0.709–0.7095. This corresponds to a carbonate endmember, clearly different from present day carbonates and may reflect the influence of both authigenic and detrital origins. The low 87Sr/86Sr ratio suggests a dominantly authigenic source for the carbonate endmember; this may be linked to groundwater inputs, although a minor influence from a secondary detrital source cannot be discounted. This reflects a different functioning of the river between deposition in the channel and the present day. Keywords: River Loire, Holocene, fluvial dynamics, geochemistry, strontium isotopes


2014 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 367-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karolína Lajblová ◽  
Petr Kraft

Abstract The earliest ostracods from the Bohemian Massif (Central European Variscides) have been recorded from the Middle Ordovician of the Prague Basin (Barrandian area), in the upper Klabava Formation, and became an abundant component of fossil assemblages in the overlying Šarka Formation. Both early ostracod associations consist of eight species in total, representing mainly eridostracans, palaeocopids, and binodicopids. The revision, description, or redescription of all species and their distribution in the basin is provided. Their diversification patterns and palaeogeographical relationships to ostracod assemblages from other regions are discussed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Picard ◽  
C Jurie ◽  
D Bauchart ◽  
E Dransfield ◽  
A Ouali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1999 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-François Pasty ◽  
Fréderic Surmely ◽  
Stefan Tzortzis
Keyword(s):  

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