scholarly journals BROECKINELLA HENSONI N. SP., A NEW LARGER BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM THE UPPER MAASTRICHTIAN OF IRAN AND A REVISION OF THE GENUS BROECKINELLA HENSON, 1948

2020 ◽  
pp. 57-67
Author(s):  
Felix Schlagintweit ◽  
Koorosh Rashidi

new larger benthic foraminifera is described as Broeckinella hensoni from the upper Maastrichtian Tar-bur Formation of SW Iran (Zagros Zone). In comparison to the type species of the genus, Broeckinella arabica Henson, which also occurs in the Tarbur Formation, the new species has distinctly larger dimensions (e.g., size and thickness of test, chamber height). The first record of a microspheric specimen of B. arabica shows previously unrecorded annular chambers in the final test stage. Therefore, the generic diagnosis is herein emended. In the Tarbur Formation, both B. hensoni n. sp. and B. arabica occur in foraminiferal-algal wackestones. However, B. arabica occurs in a wider range of microfacies, including packstones and grainstones. It is assumed that Broeckinella originated in the Upper Cretaceous with Broeckinella neumannae Gendrot. The upper Albian Broeckinella aragonensis Peybernès is herein transferred to the porcellaneous genus Peneroplis Montfort.

2020 ◽  
pp. 51-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
FELIX SCHLAGINTWEIT ◽  
KOOROSH RASHIDI

A new larger benthic foraminifera is described as Broeckinella hensoni from the upper Maastrichtian Tarbur Formation of SW Iran (Zagros Zone). In comparison to the type species of the genus, Broeckinella arabica Henson, which also occurs in the Tarbur Formation, the new species has distinctly larger dimensions (e.g., size and thickness of test, chamber height). The first record of a microspheric specimen of B. arabica shows previously unrecorded annular chambers in the final test stage. Therefore, the generic diagnosis is herein emended. In the Tarbur Formation, both B. hensoni n. sp. and B. arabica occur in foraminiferal-algal wackestones. However, B. arabica occurs in a wider range of microfacies, including packstones and grainstones. It is assumed that Broeckinella originated in the Upper Cretaceous with Broeckinella neumannae Gendrot. The upper Albian Broeckinella aragonensis Peybernès is herein transferred to the porcellaneous genus Peneroplis Montfort.


2021 ◽  
pp. 3-13
Author(s):  
FELIX SCHLAGINTWEIT ◽  
KOOROSH RASHIDI

In his monograph on Mesozoic-Cenozoic Larger Benthic Foraminifera from the area of Middle East and south-western Asia, Henson (1948) erected the genus Dictyconella for more or less "compressed-conical" dictyoconids including D. complanata (type-species) and D. minima. Both are however, structurally completely different, e.g. aligned (in the latter) versus alternating structural elements (in the former), and cannot either belong to the same genus or the same subfamily (Dictyoconinae versus Dictyorbitolininae). Therefore, the new genus Gusicella is erected with the type-species Dictyoconella minima, resulting in the new combination Gusicella minima. Gusicella represents the only taxon of the Dictyorbitolininae in the Upper Cretaceous Global Community Maturation Cycle of Larger Benthic Foraminifera (here: conical agglutinated). Due to the revision, Dictyoconella is described as a monospecific genus and an assumed Maastrichtian newcomer which, like Gusicella, became extinct shortly afterwards, namely at the K-Pg boundary mass-extinction event. Both taxa appear to be restricted to the former Arabian Plate of the southern Neotethyan margin. The new data provided are based on material from the Maastrichtian Tarbur Formation of southwestern Iran (Zagros Zone).


2020 ◽  
pp. 69-83
Author(s):  
Felix Schlagintweit

Larger benthic foraminifera from the upper Maastrichtian Auradu Formation of Somalia exhibit striking matches with the assemblages from the time-equivalent Tarbur Formation of Iran and other, but less well studied lithostratigraphic units in SE Turkey (e.g., Garzan Fm.). Some taxa, among also new ones, described from Somalia need taxonomic updates (revision, synonymy, re-instatement). Dukhania? cherchii Luger is considered a junior synonym of Acordiella? tarburensis Schlagintweit & Rashidi, and Pseudorbitolina schroederi Luger is re-instated and considered a valid taxon, different from the Campanian P. marthae Douvillé of the western Tethyan domain. The genus Cyclopsinella Galloway is reported for the first time from the upper Maastrichtian of Iran.


2003 ◽  
Vol 72 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 135-136
Author(s):  
Alessandro Garassino ◽  
Giovanni Pasini

The crustaceans from the marine Berivotra Formation, dated as late Cretaceous, from 50 km south of Mahajanga, Madagascar contains macrurans, brachyurans and thalassinideans. Two brachyuran families, Raninidae and Dynomenidae, were previously identified with the genera Notopocorystes, Caloxanthus, Titanocarcinus, Xanthosia, and Dromiopsis. Fragmentary material now also allows the recognition of Dromioidea, Calappoidea and Xanthoidea.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Esam O. Abdulsamad ◽  
Saleh A. Emhanna ◽  
Muayid B. Asmaeil ◽  
Ahmed A. Alwddani ◽  
Fuad M. Rasheed ◽  
...  

The Upper Cretaceous to Upper Palaeocene rocks of the Zimam Formation along the southwestern escarpment of the Hun Graben of NW Libya have been stratigraphically investigated from two stratigraphical sections in wadi Tar al Kabir. The field investigations led to the recognition of three members, from the oldest to the youngest, the Lower Tar Member, the Upper Tar Member and the Had Member. Eight sedimentary facies were distinguished at outcrop-scale and several microfacies were recognized and the outcome indicates that the depositions of the Zimam Formation are corresponding to two transgressive-regressive sedimentary cycles. The first cycle is attributed to the Lower Tar Member in which small planktonic foraminifera is quite common in the Campanian whereas the larger benthic foraminifera, namely, Omphalocyclus macroporus and Siderolites calcitrapoides are abundant in the Maastrichtian. The last occurrence of the latter two taxa, however, was used to delineate the contact between the Maastrichtian and Danian stages in the studied sequence. Up-sequence the sediments of the Upper Tar Member along with the overlying Had Member correspond to the second transgressive-regressive sedimentary cycle. Herein, the Upper Tar Member is enriched by small benthic foraminifera; Neoeponides duwi and Cibicides cf. libycus, and has been ascribed to the Danian (Lower Palaeocene). The reaming sediments of Zimam Formation, however, are belonging to the overlying Had Member and is tentatively ascribed to the Selandian (Upper Palaeocene) based on the last occurrence of the Danian fauna and the total range of the codiacean algae Ovulites morelleti.


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