scholarly journals MAASTRICHTIAN LARGER BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM THE ARABIAN PLATE SENSU LATO: NEW DATA FROM SOMALIA, TURKEY, AND IRAN

2020 ◽  
pp. 69-83
Author(s):  
Felix Schlagintweit
Keyword(s):  
Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Junior Synonym ◽  
Arabian Plate ◽  
Larger Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Lithostratigraphic Units ◽  
Valid Taxon ◽  
Tarbur Formation ◽  
Se Turkey ◽  
First Time ◽  
Upper Maastrichtian

Larger benthic foraminifera from the upper Maastrichtian Auradu Formation of Somalia exhibit striking matches with the assemblages from the time-equivalent Tarbur Formation of Iran and other, but less well studied lithostratigraphic units in SE Turkey (e.g., Garzan Fm.). Some taxa, among also new ones, described from Somalia need taxonomic updates (revision, synonymy, re-instatement). Dukhania? cherchii Luger is considered a junior synonym of Acordiella? tarburensis Schlagintweit & Rashidi, and Pseudorbitolina schroederi Luger is re-instated and considered a valid taxon, different from the Campanian P. marthae Douvillé of the western Tethyan domain. The genus Cyclopsinella Galloway is reported for the first time from the upper Maastrichtian of Iran.

scholarly journals BROECKINELLA HENSONI N. SP., A NEW LARGER BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM THE UPPER MAASTRICHTIAN OF IRAN AND A REVISION OF THE GENUS BROECKINELLA HENSON, 1948

2020 ◽  
pp. 57-67
Author(s):  
Felix Schlagintweit ◽  
Koorosh Rashidi
Keyword(s):  
Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Upper Cretaceous ◽  
Test Chamber ◽  
First Record ◽  
Generic Diagnosis ◽  
Larger Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Zagros Zone ◽  
Sw Iran ◽  
Tarbur Formation ◽  
Upper Maastrichtian

new larger benthic foraminifera is described as Broeckinella hensoni from the upper Maastrichtian Tar-bur Formation of SW Iran (Zagros Zone). In comparison to the type species of the genus, Broeckinella arabica Henson, which also occurs in the Tarbur Formation, the new species has distinctly larger dimensions (e.g., size and thickness of test, chamber height). The first record of a microspheric specimen of B. arabica shows previously unrecorded annular chambers in the final test stage. Therefore, the generic diagnosis is herein emended. In the Tarbur Formation, both B. hensoni n. sp. and B. arabica occur in foraminiferal-algal wackestones. However, B. arabica occurs in a wider range of microfacies, including packstones and grainstones. It is assumed that Broeckinella originated in the Upper Cretaceous with Broeckinella neumannae Gendrot. The upper Albian Broeckinella aragonensis Peybernès is herein transferred to the porcellaneous genus Peneroplis Montfort.

scholarly journals DICTYOCONELLA HENSON, 1948, UPPER CRETACEOUS LARGER BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA: A TAXONOMIC REVISION WITH THE ESTABLISHMENT OF GUSICELLA GEN. NOV. (TYPE-SPECIES DICTYOCONELLA MINIMA HENSON)

2021 ◽  
pp. 3-13
Author(s):  
FELIX SCHLAGINTWEIT ◽  
KOOROSH RASHIDI
Keyword(s):  
Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Upper Cretaceous ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
New Combination ◽  
Arabian Plate ◽  
Larger Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Western Asia ◽  
Mass Extinction Event ◽  
Tarbur Formation

In his monograph on Mesozoic-Cenozoic Larger Benthic Foraminifera from the area of Middle East and south-western Asia, Henson (1948) erected the genus Dictyconella for more or less "compressed-conical" dictyoconids including D. complanata (type-species) and D. minima. Both are however, structurally completely different, e.g. aligned (in the latter) versus alternating structural elements (in the former), and cannot either belong to the same genus or the same subfamily (Dictyoconinae versus Dictyorbitolininae). Therefore, the new genus Gusicella is erected with the type-species Dictyoconella minima, resulting in the new combination Gusicella minima. Gusicella represents the only taxon of the Dictyorbitolininae in the Upper Cretaceous Global Community Maturation Cycle of Larger Benthic Foraminifera (here: conical agglutinated). Due to the revision, Dictyoconella is described as a monospecific genus and an assumed Maastrichtian newcomer which, like Gusicella, became extinct shortly afterwards, namely at the K-Pg boundary mass-extinction event. Both taxa appear to be restricted to the former Arabian Plate of the southern Neotethyan margin. The new data provided are based on material from the Maastrichtian Tarbur Formation of southwestern Iran (Zagros Zone).

scholarly journals BROECKINELLA HENSONI N. SP., A NEW LARGER BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM THE UPPER MAASTRICHTIAN OF IRAN AND A REVISION OF THE GENUS BROECKINELLA HENSON, 1948

2020 ◽  
pp. 51-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
FELIX SCHLAGINTWEIT ◽  
KOOROSH RASHIDI
Keyword(s):  
Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Upper Cretaceous ◽  
Test Chamber ◽  
First Record ◽  
Generic Diagnosis ◽  
Larger Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Zagros Zone ◽  
Sw Iran ◽  
Tarbur Formation ◽  
Upper Maastrichtian

A new larger benthic foraminifera is described as Broeckinella hensoni from the upper Maastrichtian Tarbur Formation of SW Iran (Zagros Zone). In comparison to the type species of the genus, Broeckinella arabica Henson, which also occurs in the Tarbur Formation, the new species has distinctly larger dimensions (e.g., size and thickness of test, chamber height). The first record of a microspheric specimen of B. arabica shows previously unrecorded annular chambers in the final test stage. Therefore, the generic diagnosis is herein emended. In the Tarbur Formation, both B. hensoni n. sp. and B. arabica occur in foraminiferal-algal wackestones. However, B. arabica occurs in a wider range of microfacies, including packstones and grainstones. It is assumed that Broeckinella originated in the Upper Cretaceous with Broeckinella neumannae Gendrot. The upper Albian Broeckinella aragonensis Peybernès is herein transferred to the porcellaneous genus Peneroplis Montfort.

scholarly journals A Brief Report of Five Newly Recorded Korean Modern Benthic Foraminiferal Species

Taxonomy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 438-447
Author(s):  
Somin Lee ◽  
Fabrizio Frontalini ◽  
Wonchoel Lee
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
East China Sea ◽  
Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Southern China ◽  
Subtidal Zone ◽  
Larger Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Korean Waters ◽  
Foraminiferal Species ◽  
China And Japan ◽  
First Time

The present study describes five newly recorded modern benthic foraminiferal species from the subtidal zone near Jeju Island and East China Sea (Korea). The newly recorded species (Karrerulina conversa, Rotaliammina trumbulli, Vertebralina striata, Pegidia dubia and Amphistegina radiata) belong to five families (Prolixoplectidae, Trochamminidae, Fischerinidae, Pegidiidae and Amphisteginidae), three orders (Lituolida, Miliolida and Rotaliida) and two classes (Globothalamea and Tubothalamea). All these five genera (Karrerulina, Rotaliammina, Vertebralina, Pegidia and Amphistegina) were also reported for the first time from Korean waters. Most of the examined specimens were highly consistent morphologically with previous records from southern China and Japan. Additionally, Amphistegina is one of the symbiont-bearing larger benthic foraminifera, known to be mainly distributed in tropical to warm subtropical waters. This study contributes to the expansion of data on the recent foraminiferal species diversity in Korean waters.

Benthic foraminifera from the Albian shallow-marine limestones in the Geyik Dağı area (Central Taurides), southern Turkey

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Cemile Solak ◽  
Kemal Taslı ◽  
Hayati Koç
Keyword(s):  
Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Carbonate Platform ◽  
Larger Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Shallow Marine ◽  
Southern Turkey ◽  
Lowermost Part ◽  
First Time ◽  
High Diversity ◽  
Open Shelf

Abstract Cretaceous carbonates in the Geyik Dağı area (Central Taurides, southern Turkey) are represented by two successions with different paleoenvironmental settings: open shelf to slope succession of Cenomanian to Danian age and inner platform succession of Albian to Maastrichtian age, which is interrupted by a post-Cenomanian disconformity. Outcropped lowermost part of the platform-type one is composed of rudistid limestones corresponding to the Urgonian-type carbonates and belongs to the Geyik Dağı Unit (=Anamas-Akseki Carbonate Platform). It contains a rich assemblage of larger benthic foraminifera including orbitolinid, chrysalidinid, cuneolinid, nezzazatid, and miliolid taxa, which has been illustrated and documented here for the first time from the upper Albian of the Tauride Carbonate Platform. The occurrence of such a diversified foraminiferal fauna indicates a prominent high diversity that took place in the Tauride Carbonate Platform during the late Albian time, which corresponds to a major emersion period in some parts of the platform.

scholarly journals First report of Devonian corals from the Bitlis-Pötürge Massif (SE Turkey): a rare occurrence of corals on the northern margin of Gondwana

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Julien Denayer ◽  
Izzet Hoşgör
Keyword(s):  
Upper Devonian ◽  
Arabian Plate ◽  
Rare Occurrence ◽  
Metamorphic Belt ◽  
Northern Margin ◽  
Rugose Corals ◽  
Se Turkey ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Tabulate Corals

The Bitlis-Pötürge Massif of SE Turkey is a metamorphic belt separating the Arabian Plate from the Taurides. It includes a non-metamorphic Palaeozoic sequence that contains locally fossiliferous strata. Here is reported for the first time an assemblage of Upper Devonian rugose and tabulate corals from the Meydan Formation, composed of the rugose Frechastraea schafferi (PENECKE), Peneckiella cf. teicherti HILL, Pseudopexiphyllum supradevonicum (PENECKE), and Macgeea desioi VON SCHOUPPÉ, and the tabulate Thamnopora reticulata (DE BLAINVILLE), Alveolites ex. gr. suborbicularis and Scoliopora sp. The rugose corals suggest a Late Frasnian age. The palaeobiogeographic affinities of corals are discussed. The species F. schafferi and the genus Pseudopexiphyllum –so far only reported from Turkey, Iran and Afghanistan– are probably limited to the northern margin of Gondwana and therefore diagnostic for this palaeogeographic area. Until now, the northern margin of Gondwana yielded very few Upper Devonian corals so this occurrence in SE Turkey is particularly important to estimate the relationship between these corals and the ones from the northern margin of the Palaeotethys Ocean.

scholarly journals FIRST RECORD OF CALCAREOUS GREEN ALGAE (DASYCLADALES, HALIMEDACEAE) FROM THE PALEOCENE CHEHEL KAMAN FORMATION OF NORTH-EASTERN IRAN (KOPET-DAGH BASIN)

2021 ◽  
pp. 51-64
Author(s):  
FELIX SCHLAGINTWEIT ◽  
KOOROSH RASHIDI ◽  
ABDOLMAJID MOSAVINIA
Keyword(s):  
Shallow Water ◽  
Green Algae ◽  
Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
First Record ◽  
Larger Benthic Foraminifera ◽  
Eastern Iran ◽  
North Eastern ◽  
Kopet Dagh ◽  
First Time ◽  
Upper Paleocene

The micropalaeontological inventory of the shallow-water carbonates of the Paleocene Chehel-Kaman Formation cropping out in the Kopet-Dagh Basin of north-eastern Iran is poorly known. New sampling has evidenced for the first time the occurrence of layers with abundant calcareous green algae including Dasycladales and Halimedaceae. The following dasycladalean taxa have been observed: Jodotella veslensis Morellet & Morellet, Cymopolia cf. mayaense Johnson & Kaska, Neomeris plagnensis Deloffre, Thyrsoporella-Trinocladus, Uteria aff. merienda (Elliott) and Acicularia div. sp. The studied section is devoid of larger benthic foraminifera and can be referred to the middle-upper Paleocene (SBZ 2-4) due to the presence of Rahaghia khorassanica (Rahaghi). Some of the dasycladalean taxa are herein reported for the first time not only from Iran but also the Central Neotethyan realm.

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