COLLAGEN DRESSING VERSUS CONVENTIONAL DRESSINGS IN BURN AND CHRONIC WOUNDS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY

2021 ◽  
pp. 43-45
Author(s):  
Sujeet Kumar Bharti ◽  
Kirti Priya

Objective: Biological dressings are water-resistant to bacteria, and generate the most physiological interfacebetween the wound surface and the environment. Collagen dressings have other superiority over conventional dressings in terms of ease of application and being natural, non-immunogenic, non-pyrogenic, hypoallergenic, and pain-free. Materials And Methods: The data of 120 patients with chronic wounds of diverse aetiologies and with signify age 43.7 years were accumulated and analyzed. The patients had been treated with collagen or other conventional dressing substance. The patients were split into two groups; 'Collagen group' and 'Conventional group', For the cause of comparison. 60 patients wereincluded in both groups. For assessment the wound characteristics in size, edge, oor, granulation tissue, and wound swab were recorded. With starting treatment, appearance of granulation tissue, completeness of healing, require for skin grafting, and patients' satisfaction was noted in both groups. Results: Sixty percentage of the 'collagen group' wounds and only forty-two percentage of the 'conventionalgroup' wounds were sterile (P=0.04) within two weeks of treatment. Healthy granulation tissue seemed earlier over collagen-dressed woundsthan over conventionally treated wounds (P=0.04). After eight weeks, (87%) of 'collagen group' wounds and (80%) of 'conventional group' wounds were >75% healed (P=0.21). In the 'collagen group' eight patients and twelvein the 'conventional group' required partial split-skin grafting (P=0.05). Collagen-treated patients enjoyed early. Conclusion: No remarkable better results were found in terms of complete of healing of burn andchronic wounds between collagen dressing and conventional dressing. Collagen dressing, however, mayavoid the require of skin grafting, and provides additional benet of patients' comfort.

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 218-221
Author(s):  
Ilya Viktorovich Pavlenko ◽  
Vladimir Vladimirovich Kichin ◽  
Alexander Vladimirovich Shakhov

Relevance. One of the effective ways to close chronic wounds according to many authors is split-skin grafting. To obtain good results of plastic operations, a constant monitoring of the structure of microbiological associations of chronic wounds and their sensitivity to antimicrobial agents is necessary. Aim. Analysis of the structure and properties of pathogens of wound infections when performing split-skin grafting and optimizing the choice of drugs for starting empirical antibacterial therapy. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the results of microbiological studies was conducted in 86 patients who underwent split-skin grafting. For statistical processing of the data obtained, the computer program Statistica 6.0 was used. Results. Microbial contamination in patients on admission to hospital was (Me [Q1; Q3]) 106 [102; 108] CFU/ml. Unsatisfactory results of split-skin grafting were noted in 15 patients (17%). In this group of patients, strains of non-fermenting gram-negative bacteria - Pseudomonas aeruginosa (in 6 cases) and Acinetobacter baumannii (in 4 cases), which retained sensitivity to carbapenems in 65% of cases, were most often detected. Conclusions. Non-fermenting gram-negative microorganisms sharply reduce the likelihood of good results of plastic operations. If found in the recipient wound after split-skin grafting signs of an infectious process, it is advisable to use carbapenems.


Author(s):  
Devesh Kumar ◽  
Sachin Upadhyay ◽  
Hashmukh Shantilal Varma ◽  
Darwin Kumar Thakur

Introduction: Impaired wound healing has a significant socio- economic impact. The introduction of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC) has been one of the major breakthroughs in the management of nonhealing wounds owing to its property of granulation tissue formation via effects related to local sub atmospheric pressure and fluid drainage. Aim: To study the efficacy of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) in wound healing. Materials and Methods: A pilot study was performed on 50 patients out of which 41 were males 82% and 9 were females (18%) with chronic non healing wounds of different aetiologies between the age of 15-70 years. Eligible patients were treated with NPWT at two days interval for an average of two dressings. Patients were evaluated after two dressings for appearance of granulation tissue, reduction in wound size and decrease of bacterial load in the wound. Paired t-test and Chi-square tests were used. The p<0.05 was considered significant. Results: The use of NPWT in different types of open wounds, pressure sores, postoperative wounds resulted in reduction of wound size (p-value=0.001), infection rate (p-value=0.001) within a week after two dressings to finally be closed with split skin grafting or secondary suturing. Conclusion: NPWT dressing is a safe, reliable intervention for patients with chronic wounds associated with impaired wound healing, particularly with wounds larger in surface area which requires closure by split skin grafting or musculocutaneous flaps.


2021 ◽  
pp. 33-35
Author(s):  
Nangineedi Nagaprasad ◽  
Karthik G B

Background: Post burn contracture is one of the most common problems in our country and usually seen in lower socio-economic people. Burn contractures of the neck can produce a signicant impact on quality of life by reducing a patient's ability to perform activities of daily living Methods: A prospective study was conducted with a sample size of 30 patients with post burn neck contracture conducted for a duration of 24 months. After meticulous surgical planning, patients underwent contracture release and split skin grafting/z-plasty followed by rigorous splintage and physiotherapy. Majority of the patients were in the age group of 11-30 years (63%).70% of the Results: patients sustained burns in the range of 21-40% and 80% were due to ame burns.46.66% (14) of patients had severe contracture while 13.33% (4) had extensive mento-sternal adhesions. 90% of the patients underwent release + SSG while 10% underwent z-plasty. Postoperatively cervico-mental angle of 100-120 degrees was achieved Skin grafting is a simple, reliable and safe operation however postoperative splinting is n Conclusion: ecessary. The use of skin grafts continues to deliver excellent results with adequate restoration of cervico-mental angle.


2016 ◽  
pp. 107-128
Author(s):  
Aziz Nather ◽  
Ting Fang Tan

Burns ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine M. Legemate ◽  
Pauline J. Ooms ◽  
Nicole Trommel ◽  
Esther Middelkoop ◽  
Margriet E. van Baar ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 827-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
IRSHAD ZAKI ◽  
LAWRENCE SCERRI ◽  
LESLIE MILLARD

2001 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 447-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harvinder S. Ghura ◽  
Graham A. Johnston ◽  
Alex Milligan

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document