scholarly journals CLINICAL EFFICIENCY OF OPEN AND ENDOSCOPIC INTERVENTIONS WITH OBSTACLES OF THE TERMINAL DEPARTMENT OF CHOLEDOCH IN PATIENTS WITH GALLSTONE DISEASE OF ELDERLY AND SENILE AGE

2021 ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
D. Riazanov ◽  
Yu. Mikheiev ◽  
O. Shpylenko

Summary. Purpose. To optimize the tactics of endoscopic interventions for cholelithiasis complicated by obstruction of the terminal portion of the common bile duct to reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and mortality in elderly and senile people. Materials and methods. The results of examination and treatment of 221 elderly and senile patients with cholelithiasis complicated by obstruction of the terminal section of the common bile duct were analyzed. Results. Using of existing methods and proposed new methods of endoscopic management of cholelithiasis complicated by obstruction of the terminal section of the common bile duct allow to reliably reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in elderly and senile patients from 19.8 to 9.5%, postoperative mortality from 10.3 to 2.9% Conclusions. In elderly and senile patients with obstruction of the terminal section of the common bile duct and common bile duct stones who bear high operational risk, endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with stone removal is a sufficient method of treatment. In case of unremovable common bile duct stones, endoscopic papillosphincterotomy and stenting allow to avoid revision of the common bile duct, and in high-risk patients those methods allow to refrain from open surgery.

2004 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Iqbal ◽  
Sandeep Aggarwal ◽  
Rakesh Kumar ◽  
Pramod Kumar Garg ◽  
Suman Bandhu ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 398-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masato Yamazaki ◽  
Hideki Yasuda ◽  
Souichirou Tsukamoto ◽  
Yoshio Koide ◽  
Tsutomu Yarita ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
pp. 750-753
Author(s):  
Gabriel Akopian ◽  
James Blitz ◽  
Thomas Vander Laan

The treatment of choledocholithiasis discovered incidentally during laparoscopic cholecystectomy is not yet standardized. Options include laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE), postoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with endoscopic sphincterotomy (ERCP-ES), and no intervention. We undertook a review of our case series to determine whether LCBDE is obligatory and which LCBDE method is unsuccessful. During the 6-year study period, 91 patients with choledocholithiasis were identified. Fifty-six patients (62%) underwent LCBDE. Thirteen (23%) of these 56 patients subsequently required ERCP. Balloon sweeping of the common bile duct failed in 10 of 21 patients (48% failure) compared to any other combination of techniques with a failure rate of 1/33 (3%; P < 0.001). Two patients did not undergo complete duct exploration because of technical problems. Thirty-five patients (38%) did not undergo LCBDE. Nine of these patients (26%) did not have ERCP-ES. None of the patients who underwent postoperative ERCP-ES required additional procedures or surgery. LCBDE can successfully treat common bile duct stones, with minimal to no morbidity, but is not mandatory for safely treating choledocholithiasis. Additionally, advanced techniques for clearing the common bile duct are more successful. Surgeons should be proficient at performing these techniques.


1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 632-633 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Neri ◽  
D. Caramella ◽  
P. Boraschi ◽  
G. Braccini ◽  
E. D. Lehmann ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. AB306
Author(s):  
Atsushi Minami ◽  
Tatsuya Yamagami ◽  
Masaa Ngahama ◽  
Ryota Higuchi ◽  
Rikiya Fujita

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 535-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guru Trikudanathan ◽  
Mustafa A. Arain ◽  
Rajeev Attam ◽  
Martin L. Freeman

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