scholarly journals Intellectual property in the digital space

2021 ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
O. IZBASH

The article examines the modern view of art in the digital space and the regulation of intellectual property in connection with this phenomenon. The author reveals the concept of blockchain and non-fungible token, their development and impact on the rights of creators. There are many challenges for digital artists today. One of them is that digital art objects can be easily copied as many times as you want. Yes, many will say that you can just save a picture and such saved copies would not differ from the original. But there is one nuance, or rather the opportunity provided by NFT – it’s the right to own the original version of the work. It is like having an original painting on display at the Louvre, and other reproductions and copies outside it will only promote and increase the value of this work, as it will become more recognizable. Therefore, NFT allows you to capture your intellectual property rights, which are confirmed in the blockchain. The use of NFT can be a new tool in the field of intellectual property management, creating new opportunities for the market and its participants, making it more convenient, because transactions with tokens are cheap, simple and faster than transactions with real objects to which they are tied. It is worth noting that the hype surrounding the use of NFT does not revolutionize art, computer games, or intellectual property itself, but it does offer significant new opportunities that deserve attention.

Author(s):  
Олександр Зайківський ◽  
Олександр Оністрат

The state policy on the management of objects of intellectual property right in the sphere of national security and defense is considered.Under the current conditions, national security is unconceivable without solving the problematic issues of intellectual property management and creating the necessary preconditions for the development of intellectual potential and its use for national security.At present, the concept of national security is being expanded to include more and more spheres of public life. New security settings related to the scientific and technological revolution have started to play an important role.Nowadays, issues of the formation of an effective state policy for ensuring national security in all its spheres and manifestations are of great importance. An important component of the mechanism for the formation and implementation of state policy in the field of national security should be the provision of intellectual property management.However, national security legislation does not provide for the development of a strategy or other programmatic document on scientific and technical security, which would envisage measures to ensure the protection of the scientific and intellectual potential of the state, competitive technologies available in the country.The question at issue is the fact that the state has not yet developed a national strategy for the protection of intellectual property, which would provide the protection of interests and rights of all subjects of intellectual property rights, and especially the state. Although the attempts to develop such a strategy were carried out repeatedly. The state system of intellectual property protection and the effectiveness of providingnational interests with its structural elements, in particular in the field of national security and defense, are investigated. Current problems in this area are explored and suggestions are made to resolve them.There exists a necessity for creation of the central executive authority, the main task of which should be the formation and implementation of the state policy on the protection and management of intellectual property, as well as the state body, which, on behalf of the state and in its interests, will execute the ownership rights of the objects of intellectual property rights that are in state property.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Yuanxiang Jian

As the main force of construction enterprises, construction enterprises shoulder the important task of national pillar industries. However, at present, construction enterprises are still labor-intensive enterprises, with low profitability, low overall scientific and technological level, insufficient innovation ability and weak application and protection of intellectual property rights. Based on the current situation of construction enterprises, combined with the author’s enterprise, this paper considers the problems existing in the intellectual property management of construction enterprises, and puts forward some countermeasures for the intellectual property management.


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