scholarly journals The approximation of the solution of wave problems by spectral expansions connected with elliptic differential operators

2021 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-106
Author(s):  
Abdulkasim Akhmedov ◽  
Mohd Zuki Salleh ◽  
Abdumalik Rakhimov
Keyword(s):  
Wave Propagation ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Elastic Membrane ◽  
Conductive Material ◽  
Spectral Expansions ◽  
Vibration Process ◽  
Thermally Conductive ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators ◽  
Wave Problems

In this research, we investigate the spectral expansions connected with elliptic differential operators in the space of singular distributions, which describes the vibration process made of thin elastic membrane stretched tightly over a circular frame. The sufficient conditions for summability of the spectral expansions connected with wave problems on the disk are obtained by taking into account that the deflection of the membrane during the motion remains small compared to the size of the membrane and for wave propagation problems, the disk is made of some thermally conductive material.

Oscillation theorems for semilinear elliptic differential operators

1978 ◽  
Vol 82 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 135-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manabu Naito ◽  
Norio Yoshida
Keyword(s):  
Differential Operators ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Unbounded Domains ◽  
Differential Inequalities ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operator ◽  
Semilinear Elliptic ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators ◽  
Oscillation Theorems

SynopsisThe semilinear elliptic differential operator L[u] = Δu + c(x, u) is studied and sufficient conditions are derived for all solutions of uL[u] ≦ 0 with suitable boundary conditions to be oscillatory in unbounded domains of Rn. Here, unbounded domains to be considered are cones, strips and cylinders in Rn. The results are based on the conditions for the non-existence of positive solutions of ordinary differential inequalities.

Asymptotic behavior of repeated eigenvalues of perturbed self-adjoint elliptic operators

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Alexander Dabrowski
Keyword(s):  
General Type ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Variational Characterization ◽  
Repeated Eigenvalues ◽  
Direct Extension ◽  
Asymptotic Formulae ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators ◽  
Domain Perturbations ◽  
Boundary Deformation

A variational characterization for the shift of eigenvalues caused by a general type of perturbation is derived for second order self-adjoint elliptic differential operators. This result allows the direct extension of asymptotic formulae from simple eigenvalues to repeated ones. Some examples of particular interest are presented theoretically and numerically for the Laplacian operator for the following domain perturbations: excision of a small hole, local change of conductivity, small boundary deformation.

scholarly journals Pseudo-monotonicity and degenerated or singular elliptic operators

1998 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Drábek ◽  
A. Kufner ◽  
V. Mustonen
Keyword(s):  
Sobolev Spaces ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Weighted Sobolev Spaces ◽  
Type Inequality ◽  
Elliptic Operators ◽  
Hardy Type Inequality ◽  
Hardy Type ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators

Using the compactness of an imbedding for weighted Sobolev spaces (that is, a Hardy-type inequality), it is shown how the assumption of monotonicity can be weakened still guaranteeing the pseudo-monotonicity of certain nonlinear degenerated or singular elliptic differential operators. The result extends analogous assertions for elliptic operators.

ASME Centennial Historical Perspective Paper: Mechanics of Blood Flow

1981 ◽  
Vol 103 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Skalak ◽  
S. R. Keller ◽  
T. W. Secomb
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Wave Propagation ◽  
Viscoelastic Behavior ◽  
Leonardo Da Vinci ◽  
Arterial System ◽  
Elastic Membrane ◽  
Biological Knowledge ◽  
Collapsible Tubes ◽  
Precise Understanding ◽  
Leonhard Euler

The historical development of the mechanics of blood flow can be traced from ancient times, to Leonardo da Vinci and Leonhard Euler and up to the present times with increasing biological knowledge and mathematical analysis. In the last two decades, quantitative and numerical methods have steadily given more complete and precise understanding. In the arterial system wave propagation computations based on nonlinear one-dimensional modeling have given the best representation of pulse wave propagation. In the veins, the theory of unsteady flow in collapsible tubes has recently been extensively developed. In the last decade, progress has been made in describing the blood flow at junctions, through stenoses, in bends and in capillary blood vessels. The rheological behavior of individual red blood cells has been explored. A working model consists of an elastic membrane filled with viscous fluid. This model forms a basis for understanding the viscous and viscoelastic behavior of blood.

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