scholarly journals Pseudo-monotonicity and degenerated or singular elliptic operators

1998 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Drábek ◽  
A. Kufner ◽  
V. Mustonen

Using the compactness of an imbedding for weighted Sobolev spaces (that is, a Hardy-type inequality), it is shown how the assumption of monotonicity can be weakened still guaranteeing the pseudo-monotonicity of certain nonlinear degenerated or singular elliptic differential operators. The result extends analogous assertions for elliptic operators.

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 517-538
Author(s):  
João Marcos do Ó ◽  
Abiel Costa Macedo ◽  
José Francisco de Oliveira

Abstract In a classical work (Ann. Math.128, (1988) 385–398), D. R. Adams proved a sharp Trudinger–Moser inequality for higher-order derivatives. We derive a sharp Adams-type inequality and Sobolev-type inequalities associated with a class of weighted Sobolev spaces that is related to a Hardy-type inequality.


Author(s):  
Roger T. Lewis

SynopsisAn inequality whose origins date to the work of G. H. Hardy is presented. This Hardy-type inequality applies to derivatives of arbitrary order of functions whose domain is a subset of ℝn. The Friedrichs inequality is a corollary. The result is then used to establish lower bounds on the essential spectra of even-order elliptic partial differential operators on unbounded domains.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Secchi

We prove a higher-order inequality of Hardy type for functions in anisotropic Sobolev spaces that vanish at the boundary of the space domain. This is an important calculus tool for the study of initial-boundary-value problems of symmetric hyperbolic systems with characteristic boundary.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Monsurrò ◽  
Maria Salvato ◽  
Maria Transirico

We obtain some a priori bounds for a class of uniformly elliptic second-order differential operators, both in a no-weighted and in a weighted case. We deduce a uniqueness and existence theorem for the related Dirichlet problem in some weighted Sobolev spaces on unbounded domains.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-209
Author(s):  
Mohamed Laghzal ◽  
Abdelouahed El Khalil ◽  
My Driss Morchid Alaoui ◽  
Abdelfattah Touzani

AbstractThis paper is devoted to the study of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for a singular nonlinear equation which involves the p(·)-biharmonic operator and a Hardy-type term that depend on the solution and with a parameter λ. By using a variational approach and min-max argument based on Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory on C1-manifolds [13], we prove that the considered problem admits at least one nondecreasing sequence of positive eigencurves with a characterization of the principal curve μ1(λ) and also show that, the smallest curve μ1(λ) is positive for all 0 ≤ λ < CH, with CH is the optimal constant of Hardy type inequality.


2010 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 1116-1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongyang Jin ◽  
Genkai Zhang

AbstractLet 𝔾 be a step-two nilpotent group of H-type with Lie algebra 𝔊 = V ⊕ t. We define a class of vector fields X = {Xj} on 𝔾 depending on a real parameter k ≥ 1, and we consider the corresponding p-Laplacian operator Lp,ku = divX(|∇Xu|p−2∇Xu). For k = 1 the vector fields X = {Xj} are the left invariant vector fields corresponding to an orthonormal basis of V; for 𝔾 being the Heisenberg group the vector fields are the Greiner fields. In this paper we obtain the fundamental solution for the operator Lp,k and as an application, we get a Hardy type inequality associated with X.


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