scholarly journals Investigation of bending of an elastically supported beam taking into account the inhomogeneity of the base

Author(s):  
Надежда Витальевна Минаева ◽  
Денис Викторович Сабынин ◽  
Александр Иванович Шашкин

Рассмотрен изгиб шарнирно закрепленной балки на упругом основании. Начальный прогиб и неоднородность жесткости основания заданы с точность до малых параметров. Получено условие, определяющее границу области сходимости метода малого параметра. Найдена функция, характеризующая прогиб, с точностью до величин четвертого порядка малости. Проанализирован случай, когда малые параметры являются случайными величинами. The bending of a pivotally fixed beam on an elastic base is considered. The initial deflection and inhomogeneity of the base stiffness are set up to small parameters. A condition is obtained that defines the boundary of the convergence region of the small parameter method. A function describing the deflection is found up to the fourth order of smallness. The case when small parameters are random variables is analyzed.

Transport ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 226-229
Author(s):  
Vytautas Turla ◽  
Igor Iljin

In the article the problems related to the dynamics of a mechanic system on misalignment of shafts in radial direction are presented. The object of the investigation is a two-shaft system connected with an elastic centrifugal ring coupling. Using equations of static equilibrium it was found that an internal moment of resistance to rotation appears in the coupling connecting the radially misaligned shafts. Using Dalamber's principle for the rotational movement the differential equation that describes the rotation of the second shaft has been developed. It was shown that after the perfonnance of the corresponding actions and the introduction of a new variable the said equation is transformed in to an equation which character virtually coincides with the equation describing free oscillations of a mathematical pendulum. Because the value of misalignment of shafts in the radial direction is small in comparison with other parameters, a small parameter method was used for the solution of this equation. The found solutions show that rotational vibrations with the double frequency of rotational movement are excited in the misaligned mechanical system with an elastic centrifugal ring coupling. The restrictions ofthe application of a small parameters method have been explored and the limits of its application have been found.


1978 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 175-176
Author(s):  
M. S. Petrovskaya

AbstractThe exterior gravitational field depending on the Earth’s non-sphericity is usually determined from the analysis of satellite data or by the solution of the exterior boundary value problem. In the latter case some integral equations are solved which correlate the exterior potential with the known vector of gravity and the shape of the Earth’s surface (molodensky problem). In order to carry out the integration the small parameter method is applied. As a result, all the quantities which involve the equations should be expanded in powers of a certain small parameter, among these being the heights of the Earth’s surface points as well as the inclination α of the Earth’s physical surface. Since the angle α can be significant, especially in mountains, and in fact does not depend on any small parameter then the solution of integral equations is possible only for the Earth’s surface which is smoothed enough.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. I. Ismail

The small parameter method was applied for solving many rotational motions of heavy solids, rigid bodies, and gyroscopes for different problems which classify them according to certain initial conditions on moments of inertia and initial angular velocity components. For achieving the small parameter method, the authors have assumed that the initial angular velocity is sufficiently large. In this work, it is assumed that the initial angular velocity is sufficiently small to achieve the large parameter instead of the small one. In this manner, a lot of energy used for making the motion initially is saved. The obtained analytical periodic solutions are represented graphically using a computer program to show the geometric periodicity of the obtained solutions in some interval of time. In the end, the geometric interpretation of the stability of a motion is given.


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