Analysis of Solar Diameter Measurements Made at the Basilica of San Petronio during and after the Maunder Minimum

2021 ◽  
Vol 912 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
I. Tovar ◽  
A. J. P. Aparicio ◽  
V. M. S. Carrasco ◽  
M. C. Gallego ◽  
J. M. Vaquero
1988 ◽  
Vol 123 ◽  
pp. 227-230
Author(s):  
E. Ribes ◽  
J.C. Ribes ◽  
R. Barthalot

The Paris observatory is in possession of a 53 y record of solar diameters and sunspot positions during the Maunder minimum (1666–1719). For the period (1666 to 1684), the solar diameter was 32′9″ and slowly decreased down to 32′6″ when sunspot activity had resumed. Nowadays, the solar diameter is 32′2″ when taking into account of the solar irradiance. During the same period, the sunspot rotation was smaller than the present one (3% less near the equator), and the differential rotation was greater.The two phenomena (a larger Sun and a slower rotation) suggest that the Sun undergoes a cyclic expansion and contraction, on timescale of several centuries.


2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (S286) ◽  
pp. 383-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
José M. Vaquero

AbstractKnowing solar activity during the past centuries is of great interest for many purposes. Historical documents can help us to know about the behaviour of the Sun during the last centuries. The observation of aurorae and naked-eye sunspots provides us with continuous information through the last few centuries that can be used to improve our knowledge of the long-term solar activity including solar Grand Minima. We have more or less detailed information on only one Grand minimum (the Maunder minimum in the second half of 17th century), which serves as an archetype for Grand minima in general. Telescopic sunspot records and measurements of solar diameter during Maunder minimum are available. In this contribution, I review some recent progress on these issues.


2000 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 193-196
Author(s):  
V. I. Makarov ◽  
A. G. Tlatov

AbstractA possible scenario of polar magnetic field reversal of the Sun during the Maunder Minimum (1645–1715) is discussed using data of magnetic field reversals of the Sun for 1880–1991 and the14Ccontent variations in the bi-annual rings of the pine-trees in 1600–1730 yrs.


1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 119-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Delache
Keyword(s):  

1978 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Forman ◽  
O. A. Schaeffer ◽  
G. A. Schaeffer

Solar Physics ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 82 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 139-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R�sch ◽  
R. Yerle
Keyword(s):  

Eos ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 74 (40) ◽  
pp. 450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam Silverman
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Philippe Montillet ◽  
Wolfgang Finsterle ◽  
Werner Schmutz ◽  
Margit Haberreiter ◽  
Rok Sikonja

<p><span>Since the late 70’s, successive satellite missions have been monitoring the sun’s activity, recording total solar irradiance observations. These measurements are important to estimate the Earth’s energy imbalance, </span><span>i.e. the difference of energy absorbed and emitted by our planet. Climate modelers need the solar forcing time series in their models in order to study the influence of the Sun on the Earth’s climate. With this amount of TSI data, solar irradiance reconstruction models  can be better validated which can also improve studies looking at past climate reconstructions (e.g., Maunder minimum). V</span><span>arious algorithms have been proposed in the last decade to merge the various TSI measurements over the 40 years of recording period. We have developed a new statistical algorithm based on data fusion.  The stochastic noise processes of the measurements are modeled via a dual kernel including white and coloured noise.  We show our first results and compare it with previous releases (PMOD,ACRIM, ... ). </span></p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 540 ◽  
pp. A130 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.-P. Schröder ◽  
M. Mittag ◽  
M. I. Pérez Martínez ◽  
M. Cuntz ◽  
J. H. M. M. Schmitt
Keyword(s):  

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