scholarly journals Automatic Composition of Instructional Units in Virtual Learning Environments

Author(s):  
Meriem Hnida ◽  
Mohammed Khalidi Idrissi ◽  
Samir Bennani

In this paper, a new approach for automatic composition of instructional units based on a new variant of Harmony Search Algorithm is proposed. The purpose is to solve curriculum sequencing issue by designing and arranging learning content in a suitable sequence. By suitable sequence we mean a learning sequence that fits learner level and presents the content in a way that conveys its structure to learner. Results show that the proposed approach is promising. For instance, individualized courseware plan are generated “on the spot” carefully considering both students characteristics and subject-matter coherence.

2013 ◽  
Vol 415 ◽  
pp. 353-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Gang Xia ◽  
Qing Liang Wang

Harmony search (HS) algorithm is a good meta-heuristic intelligent optimization method and it does depend on imitating the music improvisation process to generate a perfect state of harmony. However, intelligent optimization methods is easily trapped into local optimal, HS is no exception. In order to improve the performance of HS, a new variant of harmony search algorithm is proposed in this paper. The variant introduce a new crossover operation into HS, and design a strategy to adjust parameter pitch adjusting rate (PAR) and bandwidth (BW). Several standard benchmarks carried out to be tested. The numerical results demonstrated that the superiority of the proposed method to the HS and recently developed variants (IHS, and GHS).


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lipu Zhang ◽  
Yinghong Xu ◽  
Yousong Liu

This paper describes a new variant of harmony search algorithm which is inspired by a well-known item “elite decision making.” In the new algorithm, the good information captured in the current global best and the second best solutions can be well utilized to generate new solutions, following some probability rule. The generated new solution vector replaces the worst solution in the solution set, only if its fitness is better than that of the worst solution. The generating and updating steps and repeated until the near-optimal solution vector is obtained. Extensive computational comparisons are carried out by employing various standard benchmark optimization problems, including continuous design variables and integer variables minimization problems from the literature. The computational results show that the proposed new algorithm is competitive in finding solutions with the state-of-the-art harmony search variants.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 3425-3428
Author(s):  
Xiu Hong Zhao

Harmony search (HS) algorithm is a good meta-heuristic intelligent optimization method, which has been paid much attention recently. However, intelligent optimization methods are easily trapped into local optima, HS is no exception. In order to improve the performance of HS, a new variant of harmony search algorithm with random mutation strategy (HSRM) is proposed in this paper. The HSRM uses a random mutation strategy to replace the pitch adjusting operation, and dynamically adjust the key parameter pitch adjusting rate (PAR). Experiment results demonstrated that the proposed method is superior to the HS and recently developed variants (IHS, and GHS) and other meta-heuristic algorithm.


2013 ◽  
Vol 365-366 ◽  
pp. 174-177
Author(s):  
Hong Gang Xia ◽  
Qing Zhou Wang

Harmony search (HS) algorithm is a good meta-heuristic intelligent optimization method and it does depend on imitating the music improvisation process to generate a perfect state of harmony. However, intelligent optimization methods is easily trapped into local optimal, HS is no exception. In order to modify the optimization performance of HS, a new variant of harmony search algorithm is proposed in this paper. The variant integrate the position updating of the particle swarm optimization algorithm with pitch adjustment operation, and dynamically adjust the key parameter pitch adjusting rate (PAR) and bandwidth (BW). Several standard benchmarks are to be tested. The numerical results demonstrated the superiority of the proposed method to the HS and recently developed variants (IHS, and GHS).


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaiping Luo

The harmony search algorithm is a music-inspired optimization technology and has been successfully applied to diverse scientific and engineering problems. However, like other metaheuristic algorithms, it still faces two difficulties: parameter setting and finding the optimal balance between diversity and intensity in searching. This paper proposes a novel, self-adaptive search mechanism for optimization problems with continuous variables. This new variant can automatically configure the evolutionary parameters in accordance with problem characteristics, such as the scale and the boundaries, and dynamically select evolutionary strategies in accordance with its search performance. The new variant simplifies the parameter setting and efficiently solves all types of optimization problems with continuous variables. Statistical test results show that this variant is considerably robust and outperforms the original harmony search (HS), improved harmony search (IHS), and other self-adaptive variants for large-scale optimization problems and constrained problems.


2013 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 2412-2417
Author(s):  
Yue-hong LI ◽  
Pin WAN ◽  
Yong-hua WANG ◽  
Jian YANG ◽  
Qin DENG

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