Structure- and Content-Based Retrieval for XML Documents

2011 ◽  
pp. 153-166
Author(s):  
Jae Woo Chang ◽  
Du-Seok Jin

As the number of XML documents is dramatically increasing, it is necessary to develop an XML document retrieval system that can support both structure-based retrieval and content-based retrieval. In order to support the structure-based retrieval, we design four efficient index structures, i.e., keyword, structure, element and attribute index, by indexing XML documents based on a basic element unit. In order to support the content-based retrieval, we design a high-dimensional index structure based on the X-tree so as to store and retrieve both color and shape feature vectors efficiently. Finally, we do the performance evaluation of our XML document retrieval system in terms of system efficiency, such as retrieval time, insertion time, and storage overhead, as well as system effectiveness, such as recall and precision measures.

Author(s):  
Jae-Woo Chang ◽  
Du-Seok Jin

Recently it is common for users to acquire through the World Wide Web a variety of multimedia documents. As the number of Web documents is dramatically increasing, we need to develop a multimedia document retrieval system that can support both structure-based retrieval and content-based retrieval. In order to support structure-based retrieval, we design efficient index structures (i.e., keyword, structure, element and attribute) and implement those by using the o2store storage system. For the content-based retrieval, we implement high-dimensional index structure for color and shape feature that is based on X-tree. Finally, we do the performance evaluation of our multimedia document retrieval system in terms of system efficiency, such as retrieval time, insertion time and storage overhead, as well as system effectiveness, such as recall and precision measures.


Author(s):  
Du-Seok Jin ◽  
Jae-Woo Chang

Recently it is common for users to acquire through the World Wide Web a variety of multimedia documents. As the number of Web documents is dramatically increasing, we need to develop a multimedia document retrieval system that can support both structure-based retrieval and content-based retrieval. In order to support structure-based retrieval, we design efficient index structures (i.e., keyword, structure, element and attribute) and implement those by using the o2store storage system. For the content-based retrieval, we implement high-dimensional index structure for color and shape feature that is based on X-tree. Finally, we do the performance evaluation of our multimedia document retrieval system in terms of system efficiency, such as retrieval time, insertion time and storage overhead, as well as system effectiveness, such as recall and precision measures.


Author(s):  
Jae-Woo Chang

The XML was proposed as a standard markup language to make Web documents in 1996 (Extensible Markup Language, 2000). It has as good an expressive power as SGML and is easy to use like HTML. Recently, it has been common for users to acquire through the Web a variety of multimedia documents written by XML. Meanwhile, because the number of XML documents is dramatically increasing, it is difficult to reach a specific XML document required by users. Moreover, an XML document not only has a logical and hierarchical structure in common, but also contains its multimedia data, such as image and video. Thus, it is necessary to retrieve XML documents based on both document structure and image content. For supporting the structure-based retrieval, it is necessary to design four efficient index structures, that is, keyword, structure, element, and attribute index, by indexing XML documents using a basic element unit. For supporting the content-based retrieval, it is necessary to design a high-dimensional index structure so as to store and retrieve both color and shape feature vectors efficiently.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Doulkifli Boukraa ◽  
Mohammed Amin Bouchoukh ◽  
Omar Boussaid

In this paper, the authors present an approach to efficiently compress XML OLAP cubes. They propose a multidimensional snowflake schema of the cube as the basic physical configuration. The cube is then composed of one XML fact document and as many XML documents as the dimension hierarchy members. The basic configuration is reorganized into two ways by adding data redundancy on purpose in order to achieve a better compression ratio on the one hand and to improve query response time on the other hand. In the second configuration, all the documents of the cube are merged into one single XML document. In the third configuration, each reference between the fact and the dimensions or between the members of a dimension hierarchy is replaced by the whole XML referenced fragments. To the three physical configurations of the cube, the authors apply a new compression technique named XCC. They demonstrate the efficiency of the third configuration before and after compression and they also show the efficiency of their compression technique when applied to XML OLAP cubes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 551-557
Author(s):  
Muhammad zaky ramadhan ◽  
Kemas Muslim Lhaksmana

Hadith has several levels of authenticity, among which are weak (dhaif), and fabricated (maudhu) hadith that may not originate from the prophet Muhammad PBUH, and thus should not be considered in concluding an Islamic law (sharia). However, many such hadiths have been commonly confused as authentic hadiths among ordinary Muslims. To easily distinguish such hadiths, this paper proposes a method to check the authenticity of a hadith by comparing them with a collection of fabricated hadiths in Indonesian. The proposed method applies the vector space model and also performs spelling correction using symspell to check whether the use of spelling check can improve the accuracy of hadith retrieval, because it has never been done in previous works and typos are common on Indonesian-translated hadiths on the Web and social media raw text. The experiment result shows that the use of spell checking improves the mean average precision and recall to become 81% (from 73%) and 89% (from 80%), respectively. Therefore, the improvement in accuracy by implementing spelling correction make the hadith retrieval system more feasible and encouraged to be implemented in future works because it can correct typos that are common in the raw text on the Internet.


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