Static Finite Element Model Updating for Special-Shaped Bridge Based on Response Surface Method

2012 ◽  
Vol 236-237 ◽  
pp. 611-616
Author(s):  
Han Bing Liu ◽  
Yan Jun Song ◽  
Ya Feng Gong

The establishment of an effective finite element model for bridge structure is essential in the health monitoring system for Bridge. A new updating method for static model using response surface method is proposed in this paper, and the main procedures are given with an example of a special-shaped bridge. Firstly, the bridge deflection and strain data in designed load case are obtained. Several groups of combined parameters which are chosen based on the principle of uniform design method are selected to conduct calculation through finite element software. Finally through response surface fitting and optimization, the updated bridge finite element model is obtained. The results show that the updated model is approximate to the real bridge and this updating method is rational and practical.

2013 ◽  
Vol 838-841 ◽  
pp. 1118-1121
Author(s):  
Zhao Xia Wu ◽  
Xue Shuang Fan ◽  
Yuan Long Shao ◽  
Li Peng Hu

An accurate finite element model is a necessity for analyzing the bridge's health status. The uniform design combined with response surface finite element model updating method is proposed in this paper. The error of data obtained from updating model is less than 3% by contrasting static load test data in Shihe Bridge.The result shows that the updating model has a good fit with the actual bridge.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 2983-2990
Author(s):  
Ya Feng Gong ◽  
Han Bing Liu ◽  
Yong Chun Cheng ◽  
Huan Li Wang

The establishment of an effective finite element model (FEM) for the bridge structure is essential in the health monitoring system of urban grade separation bridge. It inevitably exist inconsistency of response between the FEM and practical structure due to various uncertain factors in the modeling and analysis procedure. Therefore the updating of FEM is necessary. A uniform design-based static model updating method is proposed in this paper, the allowable range of model parameters (the number is ) is divided into several levels (the number is ), the model updating method is transformed into a -factors and -levels test design. Several groups of combined parameters are selected to conduct test through finite element calculation based on the principle of uniform design method, and the optimal parameter group is obtained. This method is applied to the model updating of a complicated special-shaped urban grade separation bridge, and a perfect FEM with a good agreement with measured data is obtained. It confirms the feasibility and superiority of this method.


2021 ◽  
pp. 095605992110016
Author(s):  
Ali Aborehab ◽  
Mohamed Kamel ◽  
Ahmed Farid Nemnem ◽  
Mohammed Kassem

The honeycomb sandwich structures have a crucial participation in aerospace industry, especially in the design of satellite structures due to their exceptional mechanical properties. The equivalent finite element modeling of such structures is initially presented through the implementation of modal analysis via the three-layered sandwich theory. Subsequently, the computational results are validated by carrying out an experimental modal testing. In addition, sensitivity analysis based upon design of experiments and parameters correlation, is executed for the sake of selecting the most appropriate design parameters for the optimization problem. Finally, finite element model updating of a honeycomb sandwich plate is thoroughly introduced using three optimization algorithms including genetic algorithms, adaptive-multiple optimization, and response surface method. A good agreement between the previously-mentioned optimization algorithms is obtained. Meanwhile, response surface method and its related design of experiments tool succeed in avoiding such time-consuming process and reduce the involved computational expense with an acceptable accuracy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 1615-1620
Author(s):  
Xue Qian Chen ◽  
Shi Fu Xiao ◽  
Xin En Liu

It is difficult in finite element model(FEM) updating, because the essence is a mechanical anti-question solving. In the paper, the suppositional material method is utilized to model the FEM of a mirror frame system, and the required updating parameters are defined. The functions between the natural frequency and the updating parameters are established based on the response surface method. Based on the response surface model and the modal experiment results, the sum of absolute value of relative errors between the results of experiments and simulations is defined as the optimization objective, four required updating are identified automatically. The first three natural frequencies of updated mirror frame system are better accordant with the experiment results, which proves the method correct and reliable.


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