Alleviation Interference Scheme Analysis Using Flexible Cross Correlation (FCC) Code for SAC-OCDMA Systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 699 ◽  
pp. 931-936
Author(s):  
Che Beson Mohd Rashidi ◽  
S.A. Aljunid ◽  
F. Ghani ◽  
H.A. Fadhil ◽  
M.S. Anuar

This paper presents a new Alleviation Interference Scheme (AIS) for Spectral Amplitude Coding (SAC) - Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) coding approaches. The AIS SAC-OCDMA systems is demonstrated by utilizing the Flexible Cross Correlation (FCC) code. The FCC code has advantages, such as flexible cross-correlation property at any given number of users and weights, as well as effectively reduces the impacts of phase induced intensity noise (PIIN) and multiple-access interference (MAI). The results indicated good performance whereas the FCC code offers 100%, 207% and 471% percentage larger number of active users compared to MDW W=4, Hadamard and MFH W=8 codes, respectively. Finally, the FCC code has low receive power Psr = -18 dBm which is expected to be more significant for future SAC-OCDMA coding systems.

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Navpreet Kaur ◽  
Rakesh Goyal ◽  
Monika Rani

AbstractThis manuscript deals with analysis of Spectral Amplitude Coding Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SACOCDMA) system. The major noise source in optical CDMA is co-channel interference from other users known as multiple access interference (MAI). The system performance in terms of bit error rate (BER) degrades as a result of increased MAI. It is perceived that number of users and type of codes used for optical system directly decide the performance of system. MAI can be restricted by efficient designing of optical codes and implementing them with unique architecture to accommodate more number of users. Hence, it is a necessity to design a technique like spectral direct detection (SDD) technique with modified double weight code, which can provide better cardinality and good correlation property.


2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 459-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Rani ◽  
Harbax Singh Bhatti ◽  
Vikramjeet Singh

Abstract In this manuscript, we have analyzed a Spectral Amplitude Coding-Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SAC-OCDMA) System. The system performance is enhanced by reducing the effect of Multiple Access Interference (MAI) using uniform Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) encoders and decoders at central office and subscriber’s end. The results are verified through a mathematical model and Modified Double Weight (MDW) codes for the proposed system using Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM). Further, we have demonstrated SAC-OCDMA system for transmission of 40 Gbps data rate up to a distance of 80 km by increasing the number of FBGs. The proposed system has been analyzed in terms of distance, bit error rate (BER) and Quality Factor.


Author(s):  
Rima. Matem ◽  
S. A. Aljunid ◽  
M. N. Junita ◽  
C.B.M Rashidi ◽  
Israa Shihab Aqrab

This paper proposes a new spectral/spatial code for Spectral Amplitude Coding in Optical Coding Division Multiple Access (SAC-OCDMA) called two-Dimensional hybrid ZCC/MD code. The new code combines two of the one –dimensional codes which are Zero Cross Correlation (1D ZCC) and Multi-Diagonal code (1D MD). Moreover, it produces a zero cross correlation property for each code. The main goal of this proposed code is to mitigate Phase Induced Intensity Noise and eliminate Multiple Access Interference (MAI). This proposed code can provide a better performance comparing to other codes as 2D FCC/MDW and 2D DPDC according to the obtained numerical analysis.


Author(s):  
Kamal Elsiddig Amaseb ◽  
Hassan Yousif Ahmed ◽  
Medien Zeghid

Multiple access interference (MAI) in spectral-amplitude coding, optical code division multiple access (SAC-OCDMA) scheme hardly limits the system performance. This problem increases proportionally with the amount of concurrent users. In addition, phase induces intensity noise (PIIN) coming from the spontaneous emission process of light source is extra impairment leads to system drop needs to be tackled too. Towards overcome the specified problems, vector combinatorial (VC) codes which based on grouping of certain vectors is proposed. Any positive integer number can be used in both weighs and user parameters in code building procedure, these technique nominees our code to be a potential reliable applicant for future optical communication schemes. Such flexibility is an exceptional property for VC compared to SAC-OCDMA counterparts’ codes. Compared with the systems employing Hadamard, Modified Frequency Hopping (MFH), Modified Quadratic-Congruence (MQC), and Modified Double Weight (MDW), numerical results show that, the VC is effective to reduce the power of MAI and PIIN. It has been exposed that, performance can be superior significantly when VC is used.


2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Alsowaidi ◽  
Tawfig Eltaif ◽  
M. R. Mokhtar

AbstractIn this paper, we aim to theoretically analyse optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) system that based on successive interference cancellation (SIC) using pulse position modulation (PPM), considering the interference between the users, imperfection cancellation occurred during the cancellation process and receiver noises. Spectral amplitude coding (SAC) scheme is used to suppress the overlapping between the users and reduce the receiver noises effect. The theoretical analysis of the multiple access interference (MAI)-limited performance of this approach indicates the influence of the size of


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 295-304
Author(s):  
A. Bouarfa ◽  
M. Kandouci ◽  
A. Garadi ◽  
H. Djellab

AbstractIncreasing the number of users presents a limitation in one-dimensional (1D) spectral amplitude coding (SAC) for Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) system. In order to overcome this disadvantage, a new architecture of the two-dimensional wavelength/spatial SAC-OCDMA system using the multi-diagonal (MD) code has been proposed. The 2D-MD code possesses the same properties of 1D-MD code, which leads to total suppression of the multiple access interference. Unlike conventional receivers used in precedent studies, where the phase-induced intensity noise (PIIN) is a drawback, the suggested structure not only eliminates PIIN but reduces the system architecture. The results show that the user’s number reached by the proposed system is the user number’s multiplication of the 1D system and the couplers’ number. Moreover, the new 2D-MD system presents good performances at the high data rate.


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