Optimization Design Method of Steel Truss Girder Bridge Reliability

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 1826-1829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Yang ◽  
Ai Feng Zhang ◽  
Xin Kui Li

The research of optimization for steel truss bridge based on reliability theory is discussed by using optimization and reliability module in ANSYS software. The reliability design method is elucidated by comparing the results of common design with general optimization and reliability optimization.

2013 ◽  
Vol 668 ◽  
pp. 650-655
Author(s):  
Yang Zhou ◽  
Jun Feng Shi ◽  
Tian Qing Yu

By taking a simple supported concrete-filled steel truss bridge as the research object in Guangzhou, some jobs have been done such as the simulating calculation and the real-time monitoring of side span steel girder during the jacking construction procedure, and contrast analysis was conducted between the calculating stress value and the measured stress value, which may draw a conclusion that the safety could be satisfied during the jacking construction procedure


2014 ◽  
Vol 587-589 ◽  
pp. 1522-1526
Author(s):  
Xu Luo ◽  
Xin Sha Fu ◽  
Li Xiong Gu ◽  
Lu Rong Cai

A large span steel truss bridge, it assembles "high, big, difficult, new, deep, steep, dangerous, heavy", etc., "eight" features in a body. In order to reduce the number of transportation ships and make the erection convenient, this paper studies a set of revolving beam erection scheme to improve the utilization efficiency of trestle. Through calculation, it is found that fetching girder directly from trestle is feasible. cantilever erection of the girder , The main truss linearis of the steel truss girder upstream and downstream has slightly deviation with the operating angle change of the cantilever crane and it need to stop lifting when monitoring and measuring, and the mast should be placed along the bridge direction.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1006-1007 ◽  
pp. 38-41
Author(s):  
Lei Chen ◽  
Hong Sheng Qiu

The car overpass can play a significant role in easing traffic pressure. So for maximum easing traffic pressure, two types of car overpass are put forward: steel trussed girder-bridge and steel trussed cable-stayed bridge. Then establish a three-dimensional finite element model of the steel truss bridge and cable-stayed bridge by ANSYS. According to stress analysis and comparison of the steel truss and steel truss cable-stayed, the cable-stayed structure can enhance structural rigidity and strength, and have little influence on traffic.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2642 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-146
Author(s):  
Matthew Yarnold ◽  
Stephen Salaman ◽  
Eric James

Author(s):  
Matteo Vagnoli ◽  
Rasa Remenyte-Prescott ◽  
John Andrews

Bridges are one of the most important assets of transportation networks. A closure of a bridge can increase the vulnerability of the geographic area served by such networks, as it reduces the number of available routes. Condition monitoring and deterioration detection methods can be used to monitor the health state of a bridge and enable detection of early signs of deterioration. In this paper, a novel Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) methodology for bridge deterioration detection is proposed. A method to build a BBN structure and to define the Conditional Probability Tables (CPTs) is presented first. Then evidence of the bridge behaviour (such as bridge displacement or acceleration due to traffic) is used as an input to the BBN model, the probability of the health state of whole bridge and its elements is updated and the levels of deterioration are detected. The methodology is illustrated using a Finite Element Model (FEM) of a steel truss bridge, and for an in-field post-tensioned concrete bridge.


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