Structural Topology Optimization of the Column of Form Grinding Machine

2010 ◽  
Vol 455 ◽  
pp. 397-401
Author(s):  
S.G. Yao ◽  
Hang Li

Based on Topology optimization method of continuum the structural dynamic model has been built by constraint condition of volume and objective function of column natural frequency. In order to improve precision the dynamic characteristics of non-design region have been considered in optimization process. The column of structural optimization design has been done by applying topology optimization. The quality has not only reduced, but also the dynamic characteristic of the column has been improved. Thus the design effect has been reached.

2020 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 106324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lipeng Jiu ◽  
Weihong Zhang ◽  
Liang Meng ◽  
Ying Zhou ◽  
Liang Chen

2008 ◽  
Vol 131 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
In Gwun Jang ◽  
Il Yong Kim ◽  
Byung Man Kwak

In bone-remodeling studies, it is believed that the morphology of bone is affected by its internal mechanical loads. From the 1970s, high computing power enabled quantitative studies in the simulation of bone remodeling or bone adaptation. Among them, Huiskes et al. (1987, “Adaptive Bone Remodeling Theory Applied to Prosthetic Design Analysis,” J. Biomech. Eng., 20, pp. 1135–1150) proposed a strain energy density based approach to bone remodeling and used the apparent density for the characterization of internal bone morphology. The fundamental idea was that bone density would increase when strain (or strain energy density) is higher than a certain value and bone resorption would occur when the strain (or strain energy density) quantities are lower than the threshold. Several advanced algorithms were developed based on these studies in an attempt to more accurately simulate physiological bone-remodeling processes. As another approach, topology optimization originally devised in structural optimization has been also used in the computational simulation of the bone-remodeling process. The topology optimization method systematically and iteratively distributes material in a design domain, determining an optimal structure that minimizes an objective function. In this paper, we compared two seemingly different approaches in different fields—the strain energy density based bone-remodeling algorithm (biomechanical approach) and the compliance based structural topology optimization method (mechanical approach)—in terms of mathematical formulations, numerical difficulties, and behavior of their numerical solutions. Two numerical case studies were conducted to demonstrate their similarity and difference, and then the solution convergences were discussed quantitatively.


2002 ◽  
Vol 2002.5 (0) ◽  
pp. 135-140
Author(s):  
Shinji Nishiwaki ◽  
Hidekazu Nishigaki ◽  
Yasuaki Tsurumi ◽  
Yoshio Kojima ◽  
Noboru Kikuchi ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 906-911
Author(s):  
Zhi Ying Mao ◽  
Guo Ping Chen ◽  
Huan He

This paper studies structural topology optimization, and the position of mode shape nodal lines is introduced to the equation as a constraint firstly. It builds the sensitivity equation of the position of mode shape nodal lines and frequency. Thereafter, the element deletion criterion with frequency and position of mode shape nodal lines constraints is afford. Then on the base above, it provides the fit path of topology optimization with constraints of frequency and the position of mode shape nodal lines. Finally, a numerical example demonstrates that the method used in this paper is effectively.


Author(s):  
Akihiro Takezawa ◽  
Shinji Nishiwaki ◽  
Kazuhiro Izui ◽  
Masataka Yoshimura

This paper discuses a new topology optimization method using frame elements for the design of mechanical structures at the conceptual design phase. The optimal configurations are determined by maximizing multiple eigen-frequencies in order to obtain the most stable structures for dynamic problems. The optimization problem is formulated using frame elements having ellipsoidal cross-sections, as the simplest case. Construction of the optimization procedure is based on CONLIN and the complementary strain energy concept. Finally, several examples are presented to confirm that the proposed method is useful for the topology optimization method discussed here.


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