Retrograde Pin Fixation with Tension Band Wiring for the Proximal Humeral Fractures

2003 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 498
Author(s):  
Jae Myeung Chun ◽  
Soung Yon Kim ◽  
Sang Won Lee ◽  
Kyoung Hwan Kim ◽  
Jong Ha Lee
1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 1045
Author(s):  
Yung Khee Chung ◽  
Do Yung Kim ◽  
Hwa Jae Jeong ◽  
Baek Yong Song ◽  
Nam Il Jang

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideaki Ishii ◽  
Takanori Shintaku ◽  
Shu Yoshizawa ◽  
Misato Sakamoto ◽  
Takao Kaneko ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Proximal humeral fractures are common, and more than half occur in patients over 65 years of age. Operative treatment may be recommended for displaced, complicated fractures; however, surgery may lead to displacement of the greater tuberosity or humeral head. Supplemental tension band sutures have been recommended to prevent such a complication. In this study, we investigate the best combination of suture, washer, and threading angle for proximal humeral fractures from a mechanical view. Methods The mechanical durability of 18 combinations of suture materials (Fiberwire, Ethibond, and Surgilon), threading washers (ring washer, disc washer), and threading angles (15 or 45°) were examined via a cyclic loading test. Results The most durable combination in the cyclic loading test consisted of threading the Fiber Wire to the washer ring using only one hole (ring washer-1) at 45°. In contrast, the most vulnerable combination was threading Ethibond to the washer disc at 15°. Breakage of all suture materials occurred at the suture-washer interface, and no failure or loosening of the knots was observed. FiberWire gradually eroded until the loss of equilibrium; whereas the rupture of Ethibond and Surgilon occurred suddenly. Conclusions From a mechanical viewpoint, we demonstrated that applying a supplemental tension band suture using FiberWire with a single-hole ring washer threaded at a wider angle is recommended.


1993 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 497-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Darder ◽  
Antonio Darder ◽  
Vicente Sanchis ◽  
Enrique Gastaldi ◽  
Francisco Gomar

Author(s):  
Мihail Gasko ◽  
Petro Kovalchuk ◽  
Serhiy Tulyulyuk ◽  
Svitlana Namestiuk

Proximal humeral fractures constitute 5-8% of all the fractures of the limbs and 80% of fractures of the upper arm. To report about remote results of the suggested tactics of surgical treatment of proximal humeral fractures. Satisfactory results of treatment were found in 21 (80,7%) patients out of 26 (72%), who underwent closed reduction of fractures with pin fixation. This group of patients achieved consolidation in optimal terms, and the function of the shoulder joint was satisfactory with abduction angle of 90°. 2 (7,7%) patients experienced secondary dislocation of fragments and their QuickDASH score was 38.4. 3 (11,6%) patients achieved consolidation of fracture, but stable contracture of the shoulder joint occurred. Their QuickDASH score was 38.4. Osteosynthesis with plates was performed in 10 patients. 3 (30%) of them developed aseptic necrosis of the humeral bone head, 2 (20%) patients developed suppuration of the soft tissues which produced a negative effect of the patients’ ability to work ‒ QuickDASH score 42,7, 5 (50%) patients admitted satisfactory results of treatment ‒ QuickDASH score 21,5. Osteosynthesis with plates was performed in 10 patients. 3 (30%) of them developed aseptic necrosis of the humeral bone head, 2 (20%) patients developed suppuration of the soft tissues which produced a negative effect of the patients’ ability to work ‒ QuickDASH score 42,7, 5 (50%) patients admitted satisfactory results of treatment ‒ QuickDASH score 21,5. The tactics of surgical treatment of patients with proximal humeral fracturesdepends on the following: type of a fracture, patient’s age, concomitant pathology and osteoporosis available, and patient’s social needs.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideaki Ishii ◽  
Takanori Shintaku ◽  
Shu Yoshizawa ◽  
Misato Sakamoto ◽  
Takao Kaneko ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Proximal humeral fractures are common, and more than half occur in patients over 65 years of age. Operative treatment may be recommended for displaced, complicated fractures; however, surgery may lead to displacement of the greater tuberosity or humeral head. Supplemental tension band sutures have been recommended to prevent such a complication. In this study, we investigate the best combination of suture, washer, and threading angle for proximal humeral fractures from a mechanical view.Methods: The mechanical durability of 18 combinations of suture materials (Fiberwire, Ethibond, and Surgilon), threading washers (ring washer, disc washer), and threading angles (15 or 45 degrees) were examined via a cyclic loading test. Results: The most durable combination in the cyclic loading test consisted of threading the Fiber Wire to the washer ring using only one hole (ring washer-1) at 45 degrees. In contrast, the most vulnerable combination was threading Ethibond to the washer disc at 15 degrees. Breakage of all suture materials occurred at the suture-washer interface, and no failure or loosening of the knots was observed. FiberWire gradually eroded until the loss of equilibrium; whereas the rupture of Ethibond and Surgilon occurred suddenly. Conclusions: From a mechanical viewpoint, we demonstrated that applying a supplemental tension band suture using FiberWire with a single-hole ring washer threaded at a wider angle is recommended.


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