Nilpotent Inner Derivations of the Skew Elements of Prime Rings With Involution

1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 1045-1054 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. S. Martindale ◽  
C. Robert Miers
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Central Simple Algebra ◽  
Simple Algebra ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Rings With Involution ◽  
Central Simple

AbstractLet R be a prime ring with invoution *, of characteristic 0, with skew elements K and extended centroid C. Let a ∈ K be such that (ad a)n =0 on K. It is shown that one of the following possibilities holds: (a) R is an order in a 4-dimensional central simple algebra, (b) there is a skew element λ in C such that , (c) * is of the first kind, n ≡ 0 or n ≡ 3 (mod 4), and . Examples are given illustrating (c).

Central *-Differential Identities in Prime Rings

1996 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-215
Author(s):  
P. H. Lee ◽  
T. L. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Integral Domain ◽  
Central Simple Algebra ◽  
Simple Algebra ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Differential Identities ◽  
Central Simple

AbstractLet R be a prime ring with involution and d, δ be derivations on R. Suppose that xd(x)—δ(x)x is central for all symmetric x or for all skew x. Then d = δ = 0 unless R is a commutative integral domain or an order of a 4-dimensional central simple algebra.

scholarly journals Extended centroids of power series rings

1990 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 371-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. S. Martindale ◽  
M. P. Rosen ◽  
J. D. Rosen
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Polynomial Identity ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Generalized Polynomial ◽  
Ring Of Quotients ◽  
Power Series Rings ◽  
Central Simple ◽  
Generalized Polynomial Identity ◽  
Central Closure

Prime rings came into prominence when Posner characterized prime rings satisfying a polynomial identity [9]. The scarcity of invertible central elements made it difficult to generalize results from central simple and primitive algebras to prime rings. For example, we do not automatically have tensor products at our disposal. In [5], the first author introduced the Martindale ring of quotients Q(R) of a prime ring R in his theorem characterizing prime rings satisfying a generalized polynomial identity (GPI). Q(R) is a prime ring containing R whose center C is a field called the extended centroid of R. The central closure of R is the subring RC of Q(R) generated by R and C. RC is a closed prime ring since its extended centroid equals its center C. Hence we have a useful procedure for proving results about an arbitrary prime ring R. We first answer the question for closed prime rings and then apply to R the information obtained from RC. It should be noted that simple rings and free algebras of rank at least 2 are closed prime rings. For these reasons, closed prime rings are natural objects to study.

A Theorem on Derivations of Prime Rings with Involution

1981 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 356-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. N. Herstein
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Simple Algebra ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Rings With Involution ◽  
Characteristic 2

In a recent note [2] we showed that if R is a prime ring and d ≠ 0 a derivation of R such that d(x)d(y) = d(y)d(x) for all x, y ∈ R then, if R is not a characteristic 2, R must be commutative. (If char R = 2 we showed that R must be an order in a 4-dimensional simple algebra.)In this paper we shall consider a similar problem, namely, that of a prime ring R with involution * where d(x)d(y) = d(y)d(x) not for all x, y ∈ R but merely for symmetric elements x* = x and y* = y. Although it is clear that some results can be obtained if R is of characteristic 2, we shall only be concerned with the case char R ≠ 2. Even in this case one cannot hope to extend the result cited in the first paragraph, that is, to show that R is commutative.

Lie Derivations in Prime Rings With Involution

1999 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 401-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gordon A. Swain ◽  
Philip S. Blau
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Additive Map ◽  
Lie Derivation ◽  
Rings With Involution ◽  
Characteristic 2 ◽  
Central Closure ◽  
Lie Derivations

AbstractLet R be a non-GPI prime ring with involution and characteristic ≠ 2, 3. Let K denote the skew elements of R, and C denote the extended centroid of R. Let δ be a Lie derivation of K into itself. Then δ = ρ + ∊ where ∊ is an additive map into the skew elements of the extended centroid of R which is zero on [K, K], and ρ can be extended to an ordinary derivation of ⧼K⧽ into RC, the central closure.

m-potent commutators involving skew derivations and multilinear polynomials

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ashraf ◽  
Sajad Ahmad Pary ◽  
Mohd Arif Raza
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Quotient Ring ◽  
Multilinear Polynomial ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Skew Derivation ◽  
Martindale Quotient Ring ◽  
Multilinear Polynomials ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractLet {\mathscr{R}} be a prime ring, {\mathscr{Q}_{r}} the right Martindale quotient ring of {\mathscr{R}} and {\mathscr{C}} the extended centroid of {\mathscr{R}}. In this paper, we discuss the relationship between the structure of prime rings and the behavior of skew derivations on multilinear polynomials. More precisely, we investigate the m-potent commutators of skew derivations involving multilinear polynomials, i.e.,\big{(}[\delta(f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})),f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})]\big{)}^{m}=[% \delta(f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})),f(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n})],where {1<m\in\mathbb{Z}^{+}}, {f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots,x_{n})} is a non-central multilinear polynomial over {\mathscr{C}} and δ is a skew derivation of {\mathscr{R}}.

scholarly journals Motivic decomposition of compactifications of certain group varieties

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (745) ◽  
pp. 41-58
Author(s):  
Nikita A. Karpenko ◽  
Alexander S. Merkurjev
Keyword(s):  
Central Simple Algebra ◽  
Simple Algebra ◽  
Chow Ring ◽  
Prime Degree ◽  
Central Simple

Abstract Let D be a central simple algebra of prime degree over a field and let E be an {\operatorname{\mathbf{SL}}_{1}(D)} -torsor. We determine the complete motivic decomposition of certain compactifications of E. We also compute the Chow ring of E.

Isotropy of orthogonal involutions in characteristic two

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 1850240 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.-H. Nokhodkar
Keyword(s):  
Quadratic Form ◽  
Central Simple Algebra ◽  
Simple Algebra ◽  
Characteristic Two ◽  
Central Simple ◽  
The Given

A totally singular quadratic form is associated to any central simple algebra with orthogonal involution in characteristic two. It is shown that the given involution is isotropic if and only if its corresponding quadratic form is isotropic.

b-Generalized Derivations Acting on Multilinear Polynomials in Prime Rings

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (04) ◽  
pp. 681-700
Author(s):  
Basudeb Dhara ◽  
Vincenzo De Filippis
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ring ◽  
Multilinear Polynomial ◽  
Extended Centroid ◽  
Generalized Derivations ◽  
Prime Rings ◽  
Ring Of Quotients ◽  
Multilinear Polynomials

Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, Q be its maximal right ring of quotients, and C be its extended centroid. Suppose that [Formula: see text] is a non-central multilinear polynomial over C, [Formula: see text], and F, G are two b-generalized derivations of R. In this paper we describe all possible forms of F and G in the case [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text] in Rn.

scholarly journals Splitting of Algebras by Function Fields of One Variable

1966 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 625-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Roquette
Keyword(s):  
Tensor Product ◽  
Function Fields ◽  
Central Simple Algebra ◽  
Simple Algebra ◽  
Field Extension ◽  
Brauer Group ◽  
Central Simple Algebras ◽  
Natural Mapping ◽  
Simple Algebras ◽  
Central Simple

Let K be a field and (K) the Brauer group of K. It consists of the similarity classes of finite central simple algebras over K. For any field extension F/K there is a natural mapping (K) → (F) which is obtained by assigning to each central simple algebra A/K the tensor product which is a central simple algebra over F. The kernel of this map is the relative Brauer group (F/K), consisting of those A ∈(K) which are split by F.

The Coniveau Filtration on for Some Severi–Brauer Varieties

2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 565-576
Author(s):  
Eoin Mackall
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Sequence ◽  
Central Simple Algebra ◽  
Simple Algebra ◽  
Norm Group ◽  
Central Simple ◽  
Reduced Norm ◽  
Coniveau Filtration

AbstractWe produce an isomorphism $E_{\infty }^{m,-m-1}\cong \text{Nrd}_{1}(A^{\otimes m})$ between terms of the $\text{K}$-theory coniveau spectral sequence of a Severi–Brauer variety $X$ associated with a central simple algebra $A$ and a reduced norm group, assuming $A$ has equal index and exponent over all finite extensions of its center and that $\text{SK}_{1}(A^{\otimes i})=1$ for all $i>0$.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document