scholarly journals C*-Algebras of Irreversible Dynamical Systems

2006 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Exel ◽  
A. Vershik
Keyword(s):  
Measure Space ◽  
General Theorem ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Circle Actions ◽  
Generators And Relations ◽  
C Algebras ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Measure Preserving Transformation ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractWe show that certain C*-algebras which have been studied by, among others, Arzumanian, Vershik, Deaconu, and Renault, in connection with a measure-preserving transformation of a measure space or a covering map of a compact space, are special cases of the endomorphism crossed product construction recently introduced by the first named author. As a consequence these algebras are given presentations in terms of generators and relations. These results come as a consequence of a general theorem on faithfulness of representations which are covariant with respect to certain circle actions. For the case of topologically free covering maps we prove a stronger result on faithfulness of representations which needs no covariance. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for simplicity.

Quasi-standard C*-algebras

1990 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 349-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Archbold ◽  
D. W. B. Somerset
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Equivalence Relation ◽  
Dense Subset ◽  
Base Space ◽  
Ideal Space ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
C Algebras ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Full Algebra

AbstactA necessary and sufficient condition is given for a separable C*-algebra to be *-isomorphic to a maximal full algebra of cross-sections over a base space such that the fibre algebras are primitive throughout a dense subset. The condition is that the relation of inseparability for pairs of points in the primitive ideal space should be an open equivalence relation.

scholarly journals Equipartitioning and balancing points of polygons

Pythagoras ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 0 (71) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunmugam Pillay ◽  
Poobhalan Pillay
Keyword(s):  
General Theorem ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
The Other ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Centre Of Mass ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

The centre of mass G of a triangle has the property that the rays to the vertices from G sweep out triangles having equal areas. We show that such points, termed equipartitioning points in this paper, need not exist in other polygons. A necessary and sufficient condition for a quadrilateral to have an equipartitioning point is that one of its diagonals bisects the other. The general theorem, namely, necessary and sufficient conditions for equipartitioning points for arbitrary polygons to exist, is also stated and proved. When this happens, they are in general, distinct from the centre of mass. In parallelograms, and only in them, do the two points coincide.

Horodeckis criterion of separability of mixed states in von Neumann and C*-algebras

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Miller ◽  
Robert Olkiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Systems ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Mixed States ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
C Algebras ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

The Horodeckis necessary and sufficient condition of separability of mixed states is generalized to arbitrary composite quantum systems.

Strongly equivalent invariant measures

1980 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Rosenblatt
Keyword(s):  
Measure Space ◽  
Positive Measure ◽  
Invariant Measures ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Zero Measure ◽  
Infinite Measure ◽  
Two Measures ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractTwo measures are strongly equivalent if they have the same sets of zero measure and the same sets of infinite measure. Given a group G of strongly non-singular measurable transformations of a non-atomic positive measure space (X, β, p), if G is amenable, then a necessary and sufficient condition for there to be a G-invariant positive measure on (X, β) which is strongly equivalent to p is that p(E) > 0 implies inf p(gE) > 0 and also p(E) < ∞ implies

A continuous generalization of the transversal property

1984 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-23
Author(s):  
P. Komjáth
Keyword(s):  
Finite Subset ◽  
Measure Space ◽  
Choice Function ◽  
Finite Measure ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Finite Sets ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
One To One ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

A transversal for a set-system is a one-to-one choice function. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a transversal in the case of finite sets was given by P. Hall (see [4, 3]). The corresponding condition for the case when countably many countable sets are given was conjectured by Nash-Williams and later proved by Damerell and Milner [2]. B. Bollobás and N. Varopoulos stated and proved the following measure theoretic counterpart of Hall's theorem: if (X, μ) is an atomless measure space, ℋ = {Hi: i∈I} is a family of measurable sets with finite measure, λi (i∈I) are non-negative real numbers, then we can choose a subset Ti ⊆ Hi with μ(Ti) = λi and μ(Ti ∩ Ti′) = 0 (i ≠ i′) if and only if μ({U Hi: iεJ}) ≥ Σ{λi: iεJ}: for every finite subset J of I. In this note we generalize this result giving a necessary and sufficient condition for the case when I is countable and X is the union of countably many sets of finite measure.

FOURTH MOMENT STRUCTURE OF THE GARCH(p,q) PROCESS

1999 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 824-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changli He ◽  
Timo Teräsvirta
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Theory ◽  
Autocorrelation Function ◽  
Fourth Moment ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the unconditional fourth moment of the GARCH(p,q) process is given and also an expression for the moment itself. Furthermore, the autocorrelation function of the centered and squared observations of this process is derived. The statistical theory is further illustrated by a few special cases such as the GARCH(2,2) process and the ARCH(q) process.

On the general bilinear time series model

1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 553-564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Peter J. Brockwell
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Stationary Solution ◽  
Time Series Model ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Special Case

A sufficient condition is derived for the existence of a strictly stationary solution of the general bilinear time series equations. The condition is shown to reduce to the conditions of Pham and Tran (1981) and Bhaskara Rao et al. (1983) in the special cases which they consider. Under the condition specified, a solution is constructed which is shown to be causal, stationary and ergodic. It is moreover the unique causal solution and the unique stationary solution of the defining equations. In the special case when the defining equations contain no non-linear terms, our condition reduces to the well-known necessary and sufficient condition for existence of a causal stationary solution.

Discontinuous homomorphisms from C*-algebras

1991 ◽  
Vol 110 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. B. Somerset
Keyword(s):  
Banach Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
C Algebra ◽  
C Algebras ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractA necessary and sufficient condition is given for a unital C*-algebra A to admit a discontinuous homomorphism into a Banach algebra which is continuous on its centre. The condition is that A must have a Glimm ideal G such that the C*-algebra A/G admits a discontinuous homomorphism into a Banach algebra.

An Elementary Result on Exponential Measure Spaces

1972 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-278
Author(s):  
C. Y. Shen
Keyword(s):  
Measure Space ◽  
Measure Zero ◽  
Measure Theory ◽  
Short Note ◽  
Measurable Subset ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Product Spaces ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Measure Spaces ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

A simple but useful result in the measure theory for product spaces can be stated as follows:Theorem A. A necessary and sufficient condition that a measurable subset E of X×Y has measure zero is that almost every X-section (or almost every Y-section) has measure zero (see [1, §36]).We will show, in this short note, that a similar result also holds for the exponential of measure spaces. Before proceeding any further, we describe briefly here the exponential construction of a measure space.

scholarly journals ON THE STRUCTURE OF SOME REDUCED AMALGAMATED FREE PRODUCT C*-ALGEBRAS

2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (02) ◽  
pp. 281-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
NIKOLAY A. IVANOV
Keyword(s):  
Free Product ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Positive Cone ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Free Products ◽  
C Algebras ◽  
Amalgamated Free Product ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We study some reduced free products of C*-algebras with amalgamations. We give sufficient conditions for the positive cone of the K0 group to be the largest possible. We also give sufficient conditions for simplicity and uniqueness of trace. We use the latter result to give a necessary and sufficient condition for simplicity and uniqueness of trace of the reduced C*-algebras of the Baumslag–Solitar groups BS(m, n).

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