Remarks on Quasi-Hermite-Fejér Interpolation

1964 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Real Line ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Image Position

Let1be n+2 distinct points on the real line and let us denote the corresponding real numbers, which are at the moment arbitrary, by2The problem of Hermite-Fejér interpolation is to construct the polynomials which take the values (2) at the abscissas (1) and have preassigned derivatives at these points. This idea has recently been exploited in a very interesting manner by P. Szasz [1] who has termed qua si-Hermite-Fejér interpolation to be that process wherein the derivatives are only prescribed at the points x1, x2, …, xn and the points -1, +1 are left out, while the values are prescribed at all the abscissas (1).

scholarly journals Distribution of rational points on the real line

1973 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. K. Sheng
Keyword(s):  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Rational Number ◽  
Real Line ◽  
Rational Points ◽  
The Other ◽  
Liouville Numbers ◽  
The Real ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Image Position

It is well known that no rational number is approximable to order higher than 1. Roth [3] showed that an algebraic number is not approximable to order greater than 2. On the other hand it is easy to construct numbers, the Liouville numbers, which are approximable to any order (see [2], p. 162). We are led to the question, “Let Nn(α, β) denote the number of distinct rational points with denominators ≦ n contained in an interval (α, β). What is the behaviour of Nn(α, + 1/n) as α varies on the real line?” We shall prove that and that there are “compressions” and “rarefactions” of rational points on the real line.

scholarly journals 1,2,31,2,3, some inductive real sequences and a beautiful algebraic pattern

Analysis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarsengali Abdygalievich Abdymanapov ◽  
Serik Altynbek ◽  
Anton Begehr ◽  
Heinrich Begehr
Keyword(s):  
Computer Algebra ◽  
Real Line ◽  
Recurrence Relations ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
The Real

Abstract By rewriting the relation 1 + 2 = 3 {1+2=3} as 1 2 + 2 2 = 3 2 {\sqrt{1}^{2}+\sqrt{2}^{2}=\sqrt{3}^{2}} , a right triangle is looked at. Some geometrical observations in connection with plane parqueting lead to an inductive sequence of right triangles with 1 2 + 2 2 = 3 2 {\sqrt{1}^{2}+\sqrt{2}^{2}=\sqrt{3}^{2}} as initial one converging to the segment [ 0 , 1 ] {[0,1]} of the real line. The sequence of their hypotenuses forms a sequence of real numbers which initiates some beautiful algebraic patterns. They are determined through some recurrence relations which are proper for being evaluated with computer algebra.

The Two-Sided Factorization of Ordinary Differential Operators

1980 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1045-1057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick J. Browne ◽  
Rodney Nillsen
Keyword(s):  
Differential Operator ◽  
Linear Function ◽  
Bilinear Form ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
The Real ◽  
Differentiable Functions ◽  
Ordinary Differential Operators ◽  
Image Position

Throughout this paper we shall use I to denote a given interval, not necessarily bounded, of real numbers and Cn to denote the real valued n times continuously differentiable functions on I and C0 will be abbreviated to C. By a differential operator of order n we shall mean a linear function L:Cn → C of the form1.1where pn(x) ≠ 0 for x ∊ I and pi ∊ Cj 0 ≦ j ≦ n. The function pn is called the leading coefficient of L.It is well known (see, for example, [2, pp. 73-74]) thai a differential operator L of order n uniquely determines both a differential operator L* of order n (the adjoint of L) and a bilinear form [·,·]L (the Lagrange bracket) so that if D denotes differentiation, we have for u, v ∊ Cn,1.2

Probability measures with trivial Stam groups

1982 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-484
Author(s):  
Gavin Brown ◽  
William Mohan
Keyword(s):  
Probability Measure ◽  
Real Number ◽  
Real Line ◽  
Probability Measures ◽  
The Real ◽  
Interesting Observation ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Positive Integers

Let μ be a probability measure on the real line ℝ, x a real number and δ(x) the probability atom concentrated at x. Stam made the interesting observation that eitheror else(ii) δ(x)* μn, are mutually singular for all positive integers n.

Comparison of density topologies on the real line

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-180
Author(s):  
Renata Wiertelak
Keyword(s):  
Real Line ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
The Real ◽  
Closed Intervals ◽  
The Family ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Abstract In this paper will be considered density-like points and density-like topology in the family of Lebesgue measurable subsets of real numbers connected with a sequence 𝓙= {Jn}n∈ℕ of closed intervals tending to zero. The main result concerns necessary and sufficient condition for inclusion between that defined topologies.

Banach games

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Freiling
Keyword(s):  
Real Number ◽  
Perfect Information ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
The Real ◽  
Infinite Game ◽  
Image Position ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract.Banach introduced the following two-person, perfect information, infinite game on the real numbers and asked the question: For which sets A ⊆ R is the game determined?Rules: The two players alternate moves starting with player I. Each move an is legal iff it is a real number and 0 < an, and for n > 1, an < an−1. The first player to make an illegal move loses. Otherwise all moves are legal and I wins iff exists and .We will look at this game and some variations of it, called Banach games. In each case we attempt to find the relationship between Banach determinacy and the determinacy of other well-known and much-studied games.

Some applications of renewal theory on the whole line

1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (03) ◽  
pp. 734-746
Author(s):  
Kenny S. Crump ◽  
David G. Hoel
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Function ◽  
Real Line ◽  
Renewal Theory ◽  
Open Interval ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
The Real ◽  
Half Open Interval ◽  
Negative Function ◽  
Dimensional Distribution ◽  
Image Position

Suppose F is a one-dimensional distribution function, that is, a function from the real line to the real line that is right-continuous and non-decreasing. For any such function F we shall write F{I} = F(b)– F(a) where I is the half-open interval (a, b]. Denote the k-fold convolution of F with itself by Fk* and let Now if z is a non-negative function we may form the convolution although Z may be infinite for some (and possibly all) points.

On Fourier-Stieltjes Transforms

1955 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 453-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Calderón ◽  
A. Devinatz
Keyword(s):  
Real Line ◽  
The Real ◽  
One To One ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Decreasing Functions ◽  
Stieltjes Transforms

Let be the class of bounded non-decreasing functions defined on the real line which are normalized by the conditions ϕ(− ∞) = 0 , ϕ(t + 0) = ϕ(t).Let be the class of Fourier-Stieltjes transforms of elements of i.e. the elements of and are connected by the relationwhere ϕ ∊ and Φ ∊ .It is well known, and easy to verify that this mapping from to is one to one (1, p. 67, Satz 18).

On the Non-Existence of Conjugate Points

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
G. J. Butler ◽  
L. H. Erbe ◽  
R. M. Mathsen
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Real Line ◽  
Conjugate Points ◽  
Multiple Zeros ◽  
The Real ◽  
Image Position

In this paper we consider the types of pairs of multiple zeros which a solution to the differential equationcan possess on an interval I of the real line. The results obtained generalize those in [2] and (for n = 3) in [3].I. Let f satisfy the condition1.1for all t ∊ I, u0 ≠ 0, and all u1, … un-1.

scholarly journals An inequality for probability density functions arising from a distinguishability problem

1998 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-354
Author(s):  
Boris Guljaš ◽  
C. E. M. Pearce ◽  
Josip Pečarić
Keyword(s):  
Probability Density Function ◽  
Probability Density ◽  
Density Function ◽  
Real Line ◽  
Integral Inequality ◽  
Probability Density Functions ◽  
Density Functions ◽  
The Real ◽  
Image Position

AbstractAn integral inequality is established involving a probability density function on the real line and its first two derivatives. This generalizes an earlier result of Sato and Watari. If f denotes the probability density function concerned, the inequality we prove is thatunder the conditions β > α 1 and 1/(β+1) < γ ≤ 1.

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