Comparison of Natural Convection Heat Transfer from a Vertical Cylinder Fitted with Annular Step Fins and Annular Triangular Fins

Author(s):  
Shubham Verma ◽  
Harishchandra Thakur

Natural convection heat transfer from a vertical cylinder with annular step and triangular fins has been studied numerically at various Rayleigh numbers within the laminar range. The computations were carried at constant fin spacing to tube diameter ratio of 1. In the current study, numerical simulations of Navier-Stokes equation supported with the energy equation are conducted for a vertical cylinder with annular step fins as well as triangular annular fins using the algebraic multi-grid solver of Fluent 15. With an increase in Rayleigh number, we’ve discovered a trend that the surface Nusselt number goes on increasing with comparison from a simple rectangular fin. Apart from this, the material needed for the step and triangular fins has been reduced with enhancements in the heat transfers.

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. e0188656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Nehad Ali Shah ◽  
Asifa Tassaddiq ◽  
Norzieha Mustapha ◽  
Seripah Awang Kechil

1986 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 310-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. S. Lin ◽  
R. G. Akins

The SIMPLER numerical method was used to calculate the pseudo-steady-state natural convection heat transfer to a fluid inside a closed vertical cylinder for which the boundary temperature was spatially uniform and the temperatures throughout the entire system were increasing at the same rate. (Pseudo-steady state is comparable to the steady-state problem for a fluid with uniform heat generation and constant wall temperature.) Stream functions, temperature contours, axial velocities, and temperature profiles are presented. The range of calculation was 0.25 < H/D < 2, Ra < 107, and Pr = 7. This range includes conduction to weak turbulence. A characteristic length defined as 6 × (volume)/(surface area) was used since it seemed to produce good regression results. The overall heat transfer for the convection-dominated range was found to be correlated by Nu = 0.519 Ra0.255, where the temperature difference for both the Nusselt and Rayleigh numbers was the center temperature minus the wall temperature. Correlations using other temperature differences are also presented for estimating the volumetric mean and minimum temperatures.


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