scholarly journals Identification of New Lactone Derivatives Isolated from Trichoderma sp., An Endophytic Fungus of Brotowali (Tinaspora crispa)

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
ELFITA ◽  
MUNAWAR ◽  
MUHARNI ◽  
MASTUR ADHY SUDRAJAT
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Trichoderma Sp

Neural anti-inflammatory sesquiterpenoids from the endophytic fungus Trichoderma sp. Xy24

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (7) ◽  
pp. 651-658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Zhang ◽  
Jin-Lian Zhao ◽  
Ji-Mei Liu ◽  
Ri-Dao Chen ◽  
Ke-Bo Xie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Trichoderma Sp ◽  
Anti Inflammatory

scholarly journals The anti-acetylcholinesterase, insecticidal and antifungal activities of the entophytic fungus Trichoderma sp. isolated from Ricinus communis L. against Locusta migratoria L. and Botrytis cinerea Pers.: Fr.

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-125
Author(s):  
Djamel Eddine Laib ◽  
Abdelmadjid Benzara ◽  
Salah Akkal ◽  
Chawki Bensouici
Keyword(s):  
Antifungal Activity ◽  
Botrytis Cinerea ◽  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Ricinus Communis ◽  
Locusta Migratoria ◽  
Inhibition Rate ◽  
Antifungal Activities ◽  
Fungal Extract ◽  
Ricinus Communis L ◽  
Trichoderma Sp

AbstractThis study was conducted to evaluate anti-acetylcholinesterase and insecticidal and antifungal activities of the endophytic fungus Trichoderma sp, isolated from Ricinus communis L. leaves, against Locusta migratoria L. and Botrytis cinerea Pers.: Fr.. To evaluate the insecticidal and antifungal activities, different concentrations of the fungal extract were applied against L. migratoria (0.2, 0.3, 0.4 g/l) and against B. cinerea (1, 2, 3 g/l). It was found that the mortality of the targeted insects was positively proportional to fungal extract concentration and time after exposure (24, 48, 72 hours). The concentration 0.4 g/l appeared to be the most effective after 72 hours with mortality rate of 56.52%. Regarding antifungal activity, the concentration 3 g/l was the most effective against B. cinerea after 7 days, with an inhibition rate of 92.06% (excellent antifungal activity). Moreover, it was found that at 4 ug/ml the fungal extract had a maximum inhibitory capacity of Ache of 80% for acetylcholenesterase. Preliminary phytochemical analyses revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols and saponins. In addition the colony of this endophytic fungus produced chitinases and proteases, which explained its important antifungal and insecticidal activities.

Two new diterpenoids from the endophytic fungus Trichoderma sp. Xy24 isolated from mangrove plant Xylocarpus granatum

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 957-960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Zhang ◽  
Ji-Mei Liu ◽  
Jin-Lian Zhao ◽  
Ning Li ◽  
Ri-Dao Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Mangrove Plant ◽  
Xylocarpus Granatum ◽  
Trichoderma Sp

The Chemical Constituents of Endophytic Fungus Trichoderma sp. MFF-1

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 1790-1795 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Hong Li ◽  
Xing-Biao Wang ◽  
Fang-Fang Liu ◽  
Li-Zhi Dang ◽  
Lei Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Chemical Constituents ◽  
Trichoderma Sp

(+)- and (−)-trichodermatrione A: a pair of enantiomers with a cyclobutane-containing skeleton from the endophytic fungus Trichoderma sp. EFT2

2022 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 113087
Author(s):  
Wei Yan ◽  
Wenxia Ji ◽  
Chuan Ping ◽  
Tianyi Zhang ◽  
Yu Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Trichoderma Sp

Sesquiterpenoids from the Endophytic Fungus Trichoderma sp. PR-35 of Paeonia delavayi

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1717-1723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Hua Wu ◽  
Li-Xing Zhao ◽  
You-Wei Chen ◽  
Rong Huang ◽  
Cui-Ping Miao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Trichoderma Sp ◽  
Paeonia Delavayi

scholarly journals Chemical Composition of an Aphid Antifeedant Extract from an Endophytic Fungus, Trichoderma sp. EFI671

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nutan Kaushik ◽  
Carmen E. Díaz ◽  
Hemraj Chhipa ◽  
L. Fernando Julio ◽  
M. Fe Andrés ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Linoleate ◽  
Pearl Millet ◽  
Endophytic Fungus ◽  
Plant Pathogens ◽  
Insect Pests ◽  
Culture Media ◽  
Fungal Endophytes ◽  
Growth Media ◽  
Potato Dextrose Broth ◽  
Trichoderma Sp

Botanical and fungal biopesticides, including endophytes, are in high demand given the current restrictive legislations on the use of chemical pesticides. As part of an ongoing search for new biopesticides, a series of fungal endophytes have been isolated from selected medicinal plants including Lauraceae species. In the current study, an extract from the endophytic fungus Trichoderma sp. EFI 671, isolated from the stem parts of the medicinal plant Laurus sp., was screened for bioactivity against plant pathogens (Fusarium graminearum, Rhizoctonia solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea), insect pests (Spodoptera littoralis, Myzus persicae, Rhopalosiphum padi) and plant parasites (Meloidogyne javanica), with positive results against M. persicae. The chemical study of the neutral fraction of the active hexane extract resulted in the isolation of a triglyceride mixture (m1), eburicol (2), β-sitostenone (3), ergosterol (4) and ergosterol peroxide (5). The free fatty acids present in the acid fraction of the extract and in m1 (oleic, linoleic, palmitic and stearic) showed strong dose-dependent antifeedant effects against M. persicae. Liquid (potato dextrose broth, PDB and Sabouraud Broth, SDB) and solid (corn, sorghum, pearl millet and rice) growth media were tested in order to optimize the yield and bioactivity of the fungal extracts. Pearl millet and corn gave the highest extract yields. All the extracts from these solid media had strong effects against M. persicae, with sorghum being the most active. Corn media increased the methyl linoleate content of the extract, pearl millet media increased the oleic acid and sorghum media increased the oleic and linoleic acids compared to rice. The antifeedant effects of these extracts correlated with their content in methyl linoleate and linoleic acid. The phytotoxic effects of these extracts against ryegrass, Lolium perenne, and lettuce, Lactuca sativa, varied with culture media, with sorghum being non- toxic.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document