scholarly journals Temporal and Spatial Dependence of Adaptation on Ganglion Cells

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aakash Amin ◽  
Reza Moazzezi ◽  
Frank Werblin
1995 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 6550-6572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony J. C. Ladd ◽  
Hu Gang ◽  
J. X. Zhu ◽  
D. A. Weitz

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Jarko Fidrmuc ◽  
Moritz Degler

We present an analysis of interregional consumption risk sharing in Russia between 1999 and 2009 using novel estimation methods. In addition to standard fixed-effects panel estimations, we use system and difference GMM estimators to reflect time dynamic properties and possible endogeneity between output and consumption. Furthermore, we apply spatial models that control for spatial dependence across regions. The results show that regional consumption deviations from the national average are highly persistent in time and space. Nevertheless, the regional consumption risk sharing in Russia is relatively high with 70%–90% of idiosyncratic risk being smoothed. Finally, fiscal policy and the degree of financial development appear to contribute to the consumption smoothing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 148 (3) ◽  
pp. 1663-1680
Author(s):  
Megan S. Ballard ◽  
Mohsen Badiey ◽  
Jason D. Sagers ◽  
John A. Colosi ◽  
Altan Turgut ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (07) ◽  
pp. 1157-1172 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANJAN KUMAR CHANDRA ◽  
KAMALIKA BASU HAJRA ◽  
PRATAP KUMAR DAS ◽  
PARONGAMA SEN

The collaboration network is an example of a social network which has both non-trivial temporal and spatial dependence. Based on the observations of collaborations in Physical Review Letters, a model of collaboration network is proposed which correctly reproduces the time evolution of the link length distributions, clustering coefficients, degree distributions, and assortative property of real data to a large extent.


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