scholarly journals Supplementary material to "Comparison of nitrous acid detection using open-path incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy and extractive long-path absorption photometry"

Author(s):  
Sophie Dixneuf ◽  
Albert A. Ruth ◽  
Rolf Häseler ◽  
Theo Brauers ◽  
Franz Rohrer ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophie Dixneuf ◽  
Albert A. Ruth ◽  
Rolf Häseler ◽  
Theo Brauers ◽  
Franz Rohrer ◽  
...  

Abstract. An instrument based on 20 m open-path incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS) was established at the Jülich SAPHIR chamber in Spring 2011. The setup was optimized for the detection of HONO and NO2 in the near UV region 352–386 nm, utilizing a bright hot-spot Xe-arc lamp and a UV-enhanced CCD detector. A 2σ detection limit of 26 pptv for HONO and 76 pptv for NO2 was achieved for an integration time of 1 min. Methacrolein has also been detected at mixing ratios below 5 ppbv. The IBBCEAS instrument’s performance for HONO and NO2 detection was compared to that of extractive wet techniques, long-path absorption photometry (LOPAP) and chemiluminescence spectrometry (CLS) NOx detection, respectively.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haichao Wang ◽  
Keding Lu

<p>We described an open-path cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy (OP-CEAS) technique for ambient measurement of nitrate radical (NO<sub>3</sub>) near 662 nm. Compared with the close type CEAS system with a sampling line, the OP-CEAS is featured with high accuracy due to free of quantifying NO<sub>3 </sub>loss in the sampling line and cavity. Based on a 0.84 m long open path cavity, the effective absorption length of ~5 kilometers is achieved by a coupled high reflectivity mirrors with the reflectivity of 0.99985 at 662 nm. The detection limit of OP-CEAS for NO<sub>3</sub> measurement is 3.0 pptv (2σ) in 30 seconds. The uncertainty is 11.2% and dominated by the cross section of NO<sub>3</sub>. The instrument was successfully applied in a field measurement at low particulate matter (PM) loading condition. As the sensitive would be decreased due to the strong PM extinctions under heavy PM pollution condition, we highlight the feasibility of this OP-CEAS configuration in the field application under the low PM condition, such as the forest region affected by anthropogenic emissions. This technique also appropriates to be expended in the field detection of other reactive trace gases in future studies.</p>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingshuo Meng ◽  
Gaoxuan Wang ◽  
Cécile Coeur ◽  
Alexandre Tomas ◽  
Tao Wu ◽  
...  

<p>Nitrous acid (HONO) is one of the important atmospheric trace gases due to its contribution to the cycles of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and hydrogen oxides (HOx). In particular it acts as a precursor of tropospheric OH radicals, which is responsible for the self-cleansing capacity of the atmosphere [1,2]. We developed an instrument based on incoherent broadband cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS) for automatic measurement of HONO in a rural area in a summer period during a field "Campagne d’OBservation Intensive des Aérosols et précurseurs à Caillouël-Crépigny (COBIACC)" in France. IBBCEAS technique is now extensively used in field applications for the measurements of both trace gases and aerosols [3,4].</p><p>Real-time in situ measurements of HONO and NO<sub>2</sub> have been simultaneously carried out. The IBBCEAS instrument performance has been demonstrated and validated through lab-based tests, and in particular through field intercomparison via side-by-side measurements of temporal concentration profiles of HONO and NO<sub>2</sub> in the rural area. The intercomparison of the concentration measurements between IBBCEAS and an instrument called MARGA (Monitor for AeRosols and Gases in Ambient air) for HONO, and IBBCEAS vs. a reference NOx analyzer for NO<sub>2</sub>. Good agreements have been observed which demonstrated the performance of the developed IBBCEAS instrument for the measurement of atmospheric HONO concentration (<5 ppb) in a rural area.</p><p>The preliminary experimental results will be presented and discussed.</p><p><strong>Acknowledgments</strong> This work was supported by the CPER CLIMIBIO program and the Labex CaPPA project (ANR-10-LABX005). The authors highly appreciate the offers of Mr. Eric Wetzels from Polyfluor Plastics bv for the help in our instrumental conception involving Teflon pipe.</p><p><strong>References</strong></p><p>[1] X. Li, T. Brauers, R. Häseler, R. Bohn, H. Fuchs, A. Hofzumahaus, F. Holland, S. Lou, et al., Exploring the atmospheric chemistry of nitrous acid (HONO) at a rural site in Southern China, Atmos. Chem. Phys. <strong>12</strong> (2012) 1497-1513.</p><p>[2] H. Su, Y. Cheng, M. Shao, D. Gao, Z. Yu, L. Zeng, J. Slanina, et al., Nitrous acid (HONO) and its daytime sources at a rural site during the 2004 PRIDE‐PRD experiment in China, J. Geophys. Res. <strong>113</strong> (2008) D14312.</p><p>[3] T. Wu, Q. Zha, W. Chen, Z. Xu, T. Wang, X. He, Development and deployment of a cavity enhanced UV-LED spectrometer for measurements of atmospheric HONO and NO<sub>2</sub> in Hong Kong, Atmos. Environ. <strong>95</strong> (2014) 544-551.</p><p>[4] L. Meng, G. Wang, P. Augustin, M. Fourmentin, Q. Gou, E. Fertein, T. N. Ba, C. Coeur, A. Tomas, W. Chen, Incoherent broadband cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy-based strategy for direct measurement of aerosol extinction in lidar blind zone, Opt. Lett. <strong>45 </strong>(2020) 1611-1614.</p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 0130002 ◽  
Author(s):  
凌六一 Ling Liuyi ◽  
谢品华 Xie Pinhua ◽  
秦敏 Qin Min ◽  
胡仁志 Hu Renzhi ◽  
方武 Fang Wu ◽  
...  

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