scholarly journals Biostratigraphy of the Gurpi Formation (Zagros Basin, western Iran) based on planktonic foraminifera

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-66
Author(s):  
Atusa Honarmand ◽  
Mohammad Vahidinia ◽  
Mohammad Hosein Mahmudy Gharaie ◽  
Meysam Shafiee Ardestani

Micropalaeontological and biostratigraphic studies of the Gurpi Formation were carried out at the Kuhe-Surgah section (Zagros Basin, Iran). In this research, 62 species of planktonic foraminifera, belonging to 23 genera, were recognized and used to describe the following zones: 1) Contusotruncana plummerae Interval Zone; 2) Radotruncana calcarata Total Range Zone; 3) Globotruncanella havanensis Partial Range Zone; 4) Globotruncana aegyptiaca Interval Zone; 5) Gansserina gansseri Interval Zone; 6) Contusotruncana contusa Interval Zone; 7) Abathomphalus mayaroensis Interval Zone; 8) Pseudoguembelina hariaensis Interval Zone; 9) Pseudotextularia elegans Interval Zone; 10) Parvularugoglobigerina eugubina Total Range Zone; 11) Parasubbotina pseudobulloides Interval Zone; and 12) Praemurica unicinata Interval Zone. Based on the ranges of planktonic foraminifera, the age of the Kuhe-Surgah section was estimated to be middle Campanian–late Danian.

2021 ◽  
pp. 104996
Author(s):  
Javad Sharifi ◽  
Mohammad Vahidinia ◽  
Atsushi Ando ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Mahmudy-Gharaie

2014 ◽  
Vol 88 (6) ◽  
pp. 1681-1695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahboobeh FEREYDOONPOUR ◽  
Hossein VAZIRI-MOGHADDAM ◽  
Azizollah TAHERI

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Esam O. Abdulsamad ◽  
Saleh A. Emhanna ◽  
Muayid B. Asmaeil ◽  
Ahmed A. Alwddani ◽  
Fuad M. Rasheed ◽  
...  

The Upper Cretaceous to Upper Palaeocene rocks of the Zimam Formation along the southwestern escarpment of the Hun Graben of NW Libya have been stratigraphically investigated from two stratigraphical sections in wadi Tar al Kabir. The field investigations led to the recognition of three members, from the oldest to the youngest, the Lower Tar Member, the Upper Tar Member and the Had Member. Eight sedimentary facies were distinguished at outcrop-scale and several microfacies were recognized and the outcome indicates that the depositions of the Zimam Formation are corresponding to two transgressive-regressive sedimentary cycles. The first cycle is attributed to the Lower Tar Member in which small planktonic foraminifera is quite common in the Campanian whereas the larger benthic foraminifera, namely, Omphalocyclus macroporus and Siderolites calcitrapoides are abundant in the Maastrichtian. The last occurrence of the latter two taxa, however, was used to delineate the contact between the Maastrichtian and Danian stages in the studied sequence. Up-sequence the sediments of the Upper Tar Member along with the overlying Had Member correspond to the second transgressive-regressive sedimentary cycle. Herein, the Upper Tar Member is enriched by small benthic foraminifera; Neoeponides duwi and Cibicides cf. libycus, and has been ascribed to the Danian (Lower Palaeocene). The reaming sediments of Zimam Formation, however, are belonging to the overlying Had Member and is tentatively ascribed to the Selandian (Upper Palaeocene) based on the last occurrence of the Danian fauna and the total range of the codiacean algae Ovulites morelleti.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meysam Shafiee Ardestani ◽  
Meysam Shafiee Ardestani ◽  
Ebrahim Ghasemi-Nejad ◽  
Ali Mandanizadeh

GeoArabia ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-102
Author(s):  
Bijan Beiranvand ◽  
Ebrahim Ghasemi-Nejad ◽  
Mohammad Reza Kamali ◽  
Akram Ahmadi

ABSTRACT Facies associations, microplanktonic diversity, palynofacies variations, geochemical data, and natural gamma-ray logs were analyzed from the Danial and Gurpi sections of the Campanian–Selandian Gurpi Formation in the Zagros Mountains, southwest Iran. The biostratigraphic data indicate that deposition across the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary was continuous in the Danial Section. In contrast, a minor stratigraphic break seems to be present in the Gurpi Section, where several planktonic foraminiferal subzones are not identified. Nine depositional sequences were interpreted and correlated between the two sections. They are apparently of great lateral extent because they closely correlate to the global sea-level cycles. The Maastrichtian maximum flooding surface MFS K180 (68 Ma) of the Arabian Plate was also identified. Detailed palynofacies analysis, integrated with standard tropical/subtropical planktonic foraminifera, indicate warm Neo-Tethyan upper-bathyal to middle-shelf depositional environments for the Gurpi Formation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document