scholarly journals Pushouts of extensions of groupoids by bundles of abelian groups

10.53733/136 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 561-581
Author(s):  
Marius Ionescu ◽  
Alex Kumjian ◽  
Jean N. Renault ◽  
Aidan Sims ◽  
Dana P. Williams

We analyse extensions $\Sigma$ of groupoids G by bundles A of abelian groups. We describe a pushout construction for such extensions, and use it to describe the extension group of a given groupoid G by a given bundle A. There is a natural action of Sigma on the dual of A, yielding a corresponding transformation groupoid. The pushout of this transformation groupoid by the natural map from the fibre product of A with its dual to the Cartesian product of the dual with the circle is a twist over the transformation groupoid resulting from the action of G on the dual of A. We prove that the full C*-algebra of this twist is isomorphic to the full C*-algebra of $\Sigma$, and that this isomorphism descends to an isomorphism of reduced algebras. We give a number of examples and applications.

10.37236/712 ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Xu ◽  
Michael Giudici ◽  
Cai Heng Li ◽  
Cheryl E. Praeger

For a positive integer $k$, a $k$-relation on a set $\Omega$ is a non-empty subset $\Delta$ of the $k$-fold Cartesian product $\Omega^k$; $\Delta$ is called a $k$-relation for a permutation group $H$ on $\Omega$ if $H$ leaves $\Delta$ invariant setwise. The $k$-closure $H^{(k)}$ of $H$, in the sense of Wielandt, is the largest permutation group $K$ on $\Omega$ such that the set of $k$-relations for $K$ is equal to the set of $k$-relations for $H$. We study $k$-relations for finite semi-linear groups $H\leq{\rm\Gamma L}(d,q)$ in their natural action on the set $\Omega$ of non-zero vectors of the underlying vector space. In particular, for each Aschbacher class ${\mathcal C}$ of geometric subgroups of ${\rm\Gamma L}(d,q)$, we define a subset ${\rm Rel}({\mathcal C})$ of $k$-relations (with $k=1$ or $k=2$) and prove (i) that $H$ lies in ${\mathcal C}$ if and only if $H$ leaves invariant at least one relation in ${\rm Rel}({\mathcal C})$, and (ii) that, if $H$ is maximal among subgroups in ${\mathcal C}$, then an element $g\in{\rm\Gamma L}(d,q)$ lies in the $k$-closure of $H$ if and only if $g$ leaves invariant a single $H$-invariant $k$-relation in ${\rm Rel}({\mathcal C})$ (rather than checking that $g$ leaves invariant all $H$-invariant $k$-relations). Consequently both, or neither, of $H$ and $H^{(k)}\cap{\rm\Gamma L}(d,q)$ lie in ${\mathcal C}$. As an application, we improve a 1992 result of Saxl and the fourth author concerning closures of affine primitive permutation groups.


Author(s):  
Yakub V. ELSAEV

In this article we investigate sesquilinear forms defined on the Cartesian product of Hilbert C^*-module M over C^*-algebra B and taking values in B. The set of all such defined sesquilinear forms is denoted by S_B (M). We consider completely positive maps from locally C^*-algebra A to S_B (M). Moreover we assume that these completely positive maps are covariant with respect to actions of a group symmetry. This allow us to view these maps as generalizations covariant quantum instruments which are very important for the modern quantum mechanic and the quantum field theory. We analyze the dilation problem for these class of maps. In order to solve this problem we construct the minimal Stinespring representation and prove that every two minimal representations are unitarily equivalent.


1963 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. G. Chehata

It is known [1] that for a partial endomorphism μ of a group G that maps the subgroup A ⊆ G onto B ⊆ G. G to be extendable to a total endomorphism μ* of a supergroup G* ⊆ G such that μ an isomorphism on G*(μ*)m for some positive integer m, it is necessary and sufficient that there exist in G a sequence of normal subgroupssuch that L1 ƞA is the kernel of μ andfor ι = 1, 2,…, m–1.The question then arises whether these conditions could be simplified when the group G is abelian. In this paper it is shown not only that the conditions are simplified when Gis abelian but also that the extension group G*⊇G can be chosen as an abelian group.


Author(s):  
Elmar Wagner

AbstractA fibre product construction is used to give a description of quantum line bundles over the generic Podlés spheres obtained by gluing two quantum discs along their boundaries. Representatives of the corresponding K0-classes are given in terms of 1-dimensional projections belonging to the C*-algebra, and in terms of analogues of the classical Bott projections. The K0-classes of quantum line bundles derived from the generic Hopf fibration of quantum SU(2) are determined and the index pairing is computed. It is argued that taking the projections obtained from the fibre product construction yields a significant simplification of earlier index computations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1189-1195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Bhargavi ◽  
T. Eswarlal ◽  
S. Ragamayi
Keyword(s):  

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (19) ◽  
pp. 6005-6013
Author(s):  
Mahdi Iranmanesh ◽  
Fatemeh Soleimany

In this paper we use the concept of numerical range to characterize best approximation points in closed convex subsets of B(H): Finally by using this method we give also a useful characterization of best approximation in closed convex subsets of a C*-algebra A.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 2187-2219
Author(s):  
Esteban Andruchow ◽  
Gustavo Corach ◽  
Lázaro Recht
Keyword(s):  

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