scholarly journals First case of invasive squamous cell carcinoma in a stoma of a Monti ileovesicostomy

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Reid ◽  
Abdulaziz Althunayan ◽  
John-Paul Capolicchio ◽  
Fadi Brimo ◽  
Wassim Kassouf

We report a very rare case of invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in the abdominal stoma of a Monti ileovesicostomy. Our patient underwent an uncomplicated Monti ileovesicostomy at age 16 for a neurogenic bladder. She presented 10 years later with difficulty catheterizing the stoma. A biopsy of peristomal tissue showed moderately differentiated SCC. A cystoscopy did not reveal any bladder tumours or suspicious lesions. A computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis did not demonstrate metastasis. The patient underwent a complete en bloc resection of the stomal site, the Monti, a partial cuff of bladder, and 2 loops of bowel that were adherent to the Monti. Final pathology revealed pure invasive SCC arising around the stoma and negative surgical margins. Six months later, a follow-up CT scan showed no evidence of malignancy, while a cystoscopy revealed a small erythematous area in the posterior bladder wall. Urinary cytology was positive for SCC. Transurethral resection of the erythematous lesion with random bladder biopsies showed SCC in situ in the erythematous lesion and right lateral bladder wall. Staging workup was negative. The patient subsequently underwent a radical cystectomy and ileal conduit diversion with bilateral pelvic lymph node dissection. Final pathology on cystectomy specimen was SCC in situ without evidence of invasive carcinoma. The patient has remained in remission at the 3-year follow-up.

1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 535-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. E. Baer ◽  
K. Helton

Multicentric squamous cell carcinoma in situ was studied in 12 cats (eight castrated males and four spayed females). The neoplasms occurred in middle-aged to old (mean age = 12 years) mixed-breed cats with a variety of hair-coat colors. The lesions were found in haired pigmented regions of the skin, including the trunk, limbs, feet, head, and neck, and were unrelated to exposure to sunlight. Lesions occurred at multiple sites in nine cats and at solitary sites in three cats and were from 0.5 cm to 3.0 cm in diameter, irregular, slightly, elevated, plaque-like or papillated, and partially alopecic. Histologically, the lesions consisted of sharply demarcated regions of necoplastic, keratinocytic infiltration of the epidermal and follicular infundibular epithelium. Neoplastic cells were confined to the epithelium without frank invasion of the dermis. Two histologic subclasses of multicentric squamous cell carcinoma in situ were identified, the irregular nonhyperkeratotic type and the verrucous hyperkeratotic type. Three cats also had invasive squamous cell carcinoma adjacent to lesions characteristic of multicentric squamous cell carcinoma in situ. Grossly, these were solitary 2.0–4.0 cm-diameter firm, crusted, crateriform cutancous masses. During follow-up periods of 4 to 20 months (mean follow-up period = 11 months), neoplasms did not recur locally after surgical excision; however, similar lesions developed at new sites in four cats. None of the cats had evidence of metastases. Multicentric squamous cell carcinoma in situ in cats is a biologically premalignant neoplasm histologically similar to Bowen's disease in human beings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 696-697
Author(s):  
Massimiliano Scalvenzi ◽  
Alessia Villani ◽  
Caterina Mazzella ◽  
Gabriella Fabbrocini ◽  
Claudia Costa

Bowen's disease (BD), also known as squamous cell carcinoma in situ, is a type of non-melanocytic intraepidermal malignancy characterised by a slowly enlarging erythematous to pink, scaly patch or plaque with irregular and well-demarcated borders. These lesions are usually persistent and progressive; it has been estimated that in general population around 3% to 5% of Bowen's disease transform into invasive squamous cell carcinoma. This report describes our experience with cutaneous BD and assesses the differences found about age, sex and anatomical site. Bowen’s disease was seen more frequently in male patients rather than in female patients in contrast to what confirmed in literature - this difference is probably because being head-neck an exposed region, patients are more easily induced to autoexam and to consult the dermatologist.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-38
Author(s):  
Jose M. Carnate

A 65-year-old male with a two-month history of cough and hoarseness underwent direct laryngoscopy which showed a 1.5 cm diameter polypoid glottic mass. A polypectomy was performed revealing spindle cell carcinoma.   The World Health Organization (2005) defines a spindle cell carcinoma as “a biphasic tumor composed of a squamous cell carcinoma, either in-situ and/or invasive, and a malignant spindle cell component with a mesenchymal appearance, but of epithelial origin.”1 Spindle cell carcinomas go by a variety of synonyms such as sarcomatoid carcinoma, spindle cell squamous carcinoma and carcinosarcoma.   The larynx is a preferred site of involvement where they often present as polypoid masses.1,3 Microscopic examination often shows predominance of the sarcomatoid, spindle-cell component, which can range from fairly bland, reactive-looking fibroblastic-proliferation-like processes, to cytologically malignant and mitotically active proliferations that mimic other spindle-cell sarcomas such as leiomyosarcoma, fibrosarcoma or malignant fibrous histiocytoma.1,2,3 (Figure 1, double arrows)  The squamous cell carcinoma component may be in the form of an overlying carcinoma-in-situ, or of a focal keratinizing invasive squamous cell carcinoma that requires multiple sections to disclose.1,2  (Figure 1, single arrow) Cytokeratin-reactivity in the spindle cells, which may be quite focal as in this case, points to their epithelial derivation.1,2,4 (Figure 2) Favorable prognostic findings include polypoid morphology and, like conventional laryngeal squamous cell carcinomas, a low-stage and a glottic site of origin. Reported 5-year survival rates range from 65 – 95%.1  


2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 337-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aristea Stravodimou ◽  
Vassiliki Tzelepi ◽  
Helen Papadaki ◽  
Athanasia Mouzaki ◽  
Sophia Georgiou ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 134 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodolfo Laucirica ◽  
Joel S. Bentz ◽  
Rhona J. Souers ◽  
Patricia G. Wasserman ◽  
Barbara A. Crothers ◽  
...  

Abstract Context.—The cytomorphology of liquid-based preparations in urine cytology is different than classic slide preparations. Objectives.—To compare the performance of liquid-based preparation specimens to classically prepared urine specimens with a malignant diagnosis in the College of American Pathologists Interlaboratory Comparison Program in Nongynecologic Cytology. Design.—Participant responses between 2000 and 2007 for urine specimens with a reference diagnosis of high-grade urothelial carcinoma/carcinoma in situ/dysplasia (HGUCA), squamous cell carcinoma, or adenocarcinoma were evaluated. ThinPrep and SurePath challenges were compared with classic preparations (smears, cytospins) for discordant responses. Results.—There were 18 288 pathologist, 11 957 cytotechnologist, and 8086 “laboratory” responses available. Classic preparations comprised 90% (n = 34 551) of urine challenges; 9% (n = 3295) were ThinPrep and 1% (n = 485) were SurePath. Concordance to the general category of “positive-malignant” was seen in 92% of classic preparations, 96.5% of ThinPrep, and 94.6% of SurePath challenges (P < .001). These results were statistically different for the exact reference interpretation of HGUCA (P < .001) but not for adenocarcinoma (P = .22). Cytotechnologists demonstrate statistically better performance for the general category of “positive-malignant” compared with pathologists for all urinary slide types and for the exact reference interpretation of HGUCA (94% versus 91.1%; P < .001) but not adenocarcinoma (96.3% versus 95.8%; P = .77) or squamous cell carcinoma (93.6% versus 87.7%; P = .07). Conclusions.—Liquid-based preparations performed significantly better in urinary cytology challenges when evaluating malignant categories in the College of American Pathologists interlaboratory comparison program. The liquid-based preparation challenges also performed better for the exact reference interpretation of HGUCA, but no difference was observed for adenocarcinoma challenges. Cytotechnologists perform better than pathologists for all slide types, as well as those demonstrating HGUCA. These results suggest that liquid-based preparations facilitate a more accurate diagnosis than conventional preparations.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document