scholarly journals Pancreatico-Pleural Fistula: A Rare Complication of Chronic Pancreatitis

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 314-316
Author(s):  
Arya Ponnappan ◽  
Jobin Kunjumon Vilapurathu ◽  
Anitta Shaji ◽  
Chriteena Mariyam Baby ◽  
Diya Shibuchan
Author(s):  
Ayah Megahed ◽  
Rahul Hegde ◽  
Pranav Sharma ◽  
Rahmat Ali ◽  
Anas Bamashmos

AbstractPancreaticopleural fistula is a rare complication of chronic pancreatitis caused by disruption of the pancreatic duct and fistulous communication with the pleural cavity. It usually presents with respiratory symptoms from recurrent large volume pleural effusions. Paucity of abdominal symptoms makes it a diagnostic challenge, leading often to delayed diagnosis. Marked elevation of pleural fluid amylase, which is not a commonly performed test, is a sensitive marker in its detection. Imaging with magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography can help delineate the fistula. In this report, we present the clinical features, imaging, and management of a 59-year-old male patient with pancreaticopleural fistula, wherein the diagnosis was suspected only after repeated pleural fluid drainages were performed for re-accumulating pleural effusions and it was eventually successfully treated with pancreatic duct stenting. We review the literature with regards to the incidence, presentation, diagnosis, and management of this rare entity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 113 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S803-S804
Author(s):  
Ranjit Makar ◽  
Muthena Maklad ◽  
Mohamad Mubder ◽  
Joseph M. Fayad ◽  
Bipin Saud

HPB Surgery ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Seiler ◽  
Leslie H. Blumgart

Gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to splenic artery aneurysm pancreatic duct fistula in chronic pancreatitis is rare. It is, however, important to diagnose this condition particularly in patients having chronic pancreatitis, since it may result in a life-threatening situation. The diagnosis is usually difficult to establish and it may take repeated admissions for intermittent gastrointestinal bleeding until the real source is recognized. Clinical attacks of epigastric pain followed by GI-bleeding 30–40 minutes later are characteristic. Occasionally these attacks are followed by transient jaundice. The present case report describes this rare complication and reviews the current literature.


Circulation ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 144 (Suppl_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Pelling ◽  
Lena Chu ◽  
Krishan J Patel ◽  
Amalia Aldredge ◽  
Matthew T Brown

Introduction: Pseudocysts are a known complication of chronic pancreatitis, occurring in 30-40% of patients. They form when disruption of the pancreatic duct system creates fluid-filled pockets with high concentrations of digestive enzymes. Leakage of these enzymes can create pancreatic fistulas. Here, we present a case of an unusual fistula that occurred in an immunocompromised individual. Case Description: A 34-year-old man with a history of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, alcohol use disorder, and chronic pancreatitis who had recently recovered from acute pancreatitis complicated by pericardial effusion was readmitted with worsening pleuritic chest pain and shortness of breath. He was hemodynamically stable with a normal cardiopulmonary exam without jugular venous distention or pulsus paradoxus. Labs were at his baseline other than an elevated d-dimer level. Computed tomography scan revealed a large, loculated pericardial effusion with a fistula extending through the diaphragm to a large peripancreatic pseudocyst. Gastroenterology performed pancreatic ductal stenting via endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and Interventional Radiology placed a percutaneous drainage catheter to facilitate resolution of the pseudocyst. Discussion: A pancreatico-pericardial fistula is a very rare complication of chronic pancreatitis. A 2016 review detailed only fifteen cases over a 40-year span with surgical management providing the best outcomes. Given this patient’s immunocompromise and malnutrition surgery was not offered, but endoscopic stenting and percutaneous drainage allowed for successful resolution of his fistula.


2019 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. S1635-S1635
Author(s):  
Ahmed Elbanna ◽  
Shyamraj Aishwarya ◽  
Al-Shammari Mustafa ◽  
Andrew Watson ◽  
Robert Pompa ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 299-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Steenbergen ◽  
Eric Ponette

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 1939-1942
Author(s):  
Hanna Tomsan ◽  
Cristina Olivas-Chacon ◽  
Mohammad Reza Hayeri ◽  
Aparna Srinivasa Babu

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-75
Author(s):  
Fabiana Seifert Santos ◽  
Karolaine Marcelina da Silva Sousa ◽  
Thiago Augusto Cadorin de Castro ◽  
Felipe Coelho Neto ◽  
Rodrigo Gomes de Oliveira ◽  
...  

Abstract Pseudoaneurysm secondary to chronic pancreatitis is a rare complication, but one with a high mortality rate. It is etiologically associated with chronic pancreatitis, and most diagnoses are made after rupture, which manifests with clinical signs of acute hemorrhage. Computed tomography plays an important role in diagnosis, but digital subtraction angiography remains the gold-standard method for diagnostic confirmation and for treatment planning. This article describes two cases of pseudoaneurysm in patients with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis; one involving the splenic artery and the other the gastroduodenal artery, complicated by thoracic and abdominal bleeding respectively. Both were successfully treated, using minimally invasive endovascular methods to implant coils and stent-grafts.


Pancreatology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. S103
Author(s):  
Tamas Marjai ◽  
Balazs Tihanyi ◽  
Laszlo Harsanyi ◽  
Tibor Tihanyi ◽  
Laszlo Nehez

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-241
Author(s):  
Tarik Adioui ◽  
Mouna Tamzaourte ◽  
Youssef Touibi ◽  
Fedoua Rouibaa ◽  
Aziz Aourarh

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document