scholarly journals Darboux Iso-Geodesic Special Curve in Euclidean Space

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
M. M. Wageeda ◽  
E. M. Solouma ◽  
M. Bary

In this paper, by using Darboux frame we scrutinize the issues of reconstructing surfaces with given some unusual Smarandache curves in Euclidean 3-space, we make manifest the family of surfaces as a linear combination of the components of this frame and derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for coefficients to satisfy both the iso-geodesic and iso-parametric requirements.

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 187-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gulnur Saffak Atalay ◽  
Emin Kasap

In this paper, we analyzed the problem of constructing a family of surfaces from a given some special Smarandache curves in  Euclidean 3-space. Using the Bishop frame of the curve in Euclidean 3-space, we express the family of surfaces as a linear combination of the components of this frame, and derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for coefficients to satisfy both the asymptotic and isoparametric requirements. Finally, examples are given to show the family of surfaces with common Smarandache asymptotic curve.


2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
Gulnur Saffak Atalay ◽  
Emin Kasap

In this paper, we analyzed the problem of constructing a family of surfaces from a given some special Smarandache curves in Euclidean 3-space. Using the Frenet frame of the curve in Euclidean 3-space, we express the family of surfaces as a linear combination of the components of this frame, and derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for coefficients to satisfy both the asymptotic and isoparametric requirements. Finally, examples are given to show the family of surfaces with common Smarandache curve.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 375-389
Author(s):  
Igor V. Cherednik

AbstractWe study the set of transformations {ΣF : F∈ 𝓑∗(Ω)} implemented by a network Σ with a single binary operation F, where 𝓑∗(Ω) is the set of all binary operations on Ω that are invertible as function of the second variable. We state a criterion of bijectivity of all transformations from the family {ΣF : F∈ 𝓑∗(Ω)} in terms of the structure of the network Σ, identify necessary and sufficient conditions of transitivity of the set of transformations {ΣF : F∈ 𝓑∗(Ω)}, and propose an efficient way of verifying these conditions. We also describe an algorithm for construction of networks Σ with transitive sets of transformations {ΣF : F∈ 𝓑∗(Ω)}.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Esra Betul Koc Ozturk

With the help of the Frenet frame of a given pseudo null curve, a family of parametric surfaces is expressed as a linear combination of this frame. The necessary and sufficient conditions are examined for that curve to be an isoparametric and asymptotic on the parametric surface. It is shown that there is not any cylindrical and developable ruled surface as a parametric surface. Also, some interesting examples are illustrated about these surfaces.


1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne P. Grams

Let G be an abelian group, and let S be a subset of G. Necessary and sufficient conditions on G and S are given in order that there should exist a Dedekind domain D with class group G with the property that S is the set of classes that contain maximal ideals of D. If G is a torsion group, then S is the set of classes containing the maximal ideals of D if and only if S generates G. These results are used to determine necessary and sufficient conditions on a family {Hλ} of subgroups of G in order that there should exist a Dedekind domain D with class group G such that {G/Hλ} is the family of class groups of the set of overrings of D. Several applications are given.


2001 ◽  
Vol Vol. 4 no. 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ján Maňuch

International audience Let X be a two-element set of words over a finite alphabet. If a bi-infinite word possesses two X-factorizations which are not shiftequivalent, then the primitive roots of the words in X are conjugates. Note, that this is a strict sharpening of a defect theorem for bi-infinite words stated in \emphKMP. Moreover, we prove that there is at most one bi-infinite word possessing two different X-factorizations and give a necessary and sufficient conditions on X for the existence of such a word. Finally, we prove that the family of sets X for which such a word exists is parameterizable.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 359-369
Author(s):  
Marko Kostadinov

The aim of this paper is to provide sufficient and necessary conditions under which the linear combination $\alpha A + \beta B$, for given operators $A,B \in {\cal B}({\cal H})$ and $\alpha, \beta \in \mathbb{C}\setminus \lbrace 0 \rbrace$, is injective. Using these results, necessary and sufficient conditions for left (right) invertibility are given. Some special cases will be studied as well.


Geometry ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ergin Bayram ◽  
Emin Kasap

We handle the problem of finding a hypersurface family from a given asymptotic curve in R4. Using the Frenet frame of the given asymptotic curve, we express the hypersurface as a linear combination of this frame and analyze the necessary and sufficient conditions for that curve to be asymptotic. We illustrate this method by presenting some examples.


2021 ◽  
Vol 110 (124) ◽  
pp. 29-40
Author(s):  
Khang Tran ◽  
Maverick Zhang

We study the zero distribution of the sum of the first n polynomials satisfying a three-term recurrence whose coefficients are linear polynomials. We also extend this sum to a linear combination, whose coefficients are powers of az + b for a, b ? R, of Chebyshev polynomials. In particular, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on a, b such that this linear combination is hyperbolic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali UÇUM ◽  
Çetin Camcı ◽  
Kazım İlarslan

In this article, a new approach is given for Mannheim curves in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. Thanks to this approach, the necessary and sufficient conditions including the known results have been obtained for a curve to be Mannheim curve in E³. In addition, related examples and graphs are given by showing that there can be Mannheim curves in Salkowski or anti-Salkowski curves as well as giving Mannheim mate curves, which are not in literature. Finally, the Mannheim partner curves are characterized in E³.


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