scholarly journals Pituitary macroadenoma: visual field defects

2014 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Breno Barreto Ribeiro ◽  
Maria Alice Barbosa Rocha ◽  
Grazziella Acácio e Almeida ◽  
Rafael Tadeu Barbosa Rocha
2019 ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
Matthew J. Thurtell ◽  
Robert L. Tomsak

Dysfunction of the optic chiasm typically produces bitemporal hemianopic visual field defects. Optic chiasmal dysfunction most often results from compression by extrinsic lesions, such as pituitary macroadenomas and meningiomas. In this chapter, we begin by describing the various bitemporal hemianopic visual field defects that can occur with optic chiasmal dysfunction. We next list potential causes of optic chiasmal dysfunction. We then review the clinical features and evaluation of pituitary apoplexy, which results from infarction of (or hemorrhage into) a pituitary macroadenoma. Lastly, we discuss the management of pituitary apoplexy, including the indications for and timing of surgical decompression, and review factors that affect the prognosis for visual recovery.


2021 ◽  
Vol 223 ◽  
pp. 229-240
Author(s):  
Eren Ekici ◽  
Sasan Moghimi ◽  
Huiyuan Hou ◽  
James Proudfoot ◽  
Linda M. Zangwill ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Accornero ◽  
S Rinalduzzi ◽  
M Capozza ◽  
E Millefiorini ◽  
G C Filligoi ◽  
...  

Color visual field analysis has proven highly sensitive for early visual impairments diagnosis in MS, yet it has never attained widespread popularity usually because the procedure is difficult to standardize, the devices are costly, and the test is fatiguing. We propose a computerized procedure running on standard PC, cost effective, clonable, and easy handled. Two hundred and sixty-four colored patches subtending 18 angle of vision, with selected hues and low saturation levels are sequentially and randomly displayed on gray equiluminous background of the PC screen subtending 2486408 angle of vision. The subject is requested to press a switch at the perception of the stimulus. The output provides colored maps with quantitative information. Comparison between normals and a selected population of MS patients with no actual luminance visual field defects, showed high statistical difference.


Ophthalmology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 124 (11) ◽  
pp. 1600-1611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Sawada ◽  
Makoto Araie ◽  
Makoto Ishikawa ◽  
Takeshi Yoshitomi

1992 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Zulauf ◽  
Joseph Caprioli

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