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2021 ◽  
pp. 2357-2361
Author(s):  
Alaa A. Elewi

Let be an associative ring with identity and let be a unitary left -module. Let  be a non-zero submodule of .We say that  is a semi- - hollow module if for every submodule  of  such that  is a semi- - small submodule ( ). In addition, we say that  is a semi- - lifting module if for every submodule  of , there exists a direct summand  of  and  such that   The main purpose of this work was to develop the properties of these classes of module.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 37-48
Author(s):  
Mukdad Qaess Hussain ◽  
Darya Jabar Abdul Kareem

Let R be a ring with identity and Q be a unitary left Module over R. In this paper, we introduced the concept of p-semi hollow-lifting Module as generalization of semi hollow-lifting Module. Also, give a comprehensive study of basic properties of p-semi hollow-lifting Modules and some related concepts.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1956-1960
Author(s):  
Alaa A. Elewi
Keyword(s):  

Let  be a ring with identity and  be a submodule of a left - module . A submodule  of  is called - small in  denoted by , in case for any submodule  of ,  implies .  Submodule  of  is called semi -T- small in , denoted by , provided for submodule  of ,  implies that . We studied this concept which is a generalization of the small submodules and obtained some related results


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Đặng Võ Phúc

Let $P_s:= \mathbb{F}_2[x_1,x_2,\ldots ,x_s] = \bigoplus_{n\geqslant 0}(P_s)_n$ be the polynomial algebra viewedas a graded left module over the mod 2 Steenrod algebra, $\mathscr A.$ The grading is by the degree of the homogeneous terms $(P_s)_n$ of degree $n$ in the variables $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_s$ of grading $1.$ We are interested in the {\it hit problem}, set up by F.P. Peterson, of finding a minimal system of generators for $\mathscr A$-module $P_s.$ Equivalently, we want to find a basis for the $\mathbb F_2$-graded vector space $\mathbb F_2\otimes_{\mathscr A} P_s.$ In this paper, we study the hit problem in the case $s=5$ and the degree $n = 5(2^t-1) + 6.2^t$ with $t$ an arbitrary positive integer.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Đặng Võ Phúc

Let $P_s:= \mathbb F_2[x_1,x_2,\ldots ,x_s]$ be the graded polynomial algebra over the prime field of two elements, $\mathbb F_2$, in $s$ variables $x_1, x_2, \ldots , x_s$, each of degree $1$. We are interested in the {\it Peterson "hit" problem} of finding a minimal set of generators for $P_s$ as a graded left module over the mod-2 Steenrod algebra, $\mathscr {A}$. For $s\geqslant 5,$ it is still open.In this paper, we study the hit problem of five variables in a generic degree. By using this result, we survey Singer's conjecture for the fifth algebraic transfer in the respective degrees. This gives an efficient method to study the algebraic transfer and it is different from the ones of Singer


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-216
Author(s):  
Burcu Nişancı Türkmen ◽  
Ergül Türkmen
Keyword(s):  

AbstractIn this paper, we introduce the concept of δss-supplemented modules and provide the various properties of these modules. In particular, we prove that a ring R is δss-supplemented as a left module if and only if {R \over {Soc\left( {_RR} \right)}} is semisimple and idempotents lift to Soc(RR) if and only if every left R-module is δss-supplemented. We define projective δss-covers and prove the rings with the property that every (simple) module has a projective δss-cover are δss-supplemented. We also study on δss-supplement submodules.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Ali Sh. Ajeel ◽  
Omar A. Abdulla ◽  
Haibat K. Mohammadali

      In this paper, we introduce and study the notation of approximaitly quasi-primary submodules of a unitary left -module  over a commutative ring  with identity. This concept is a generalization of prime and primary submodules, where a proper submodule  of an -module  is called an approximaitly quasi-primary (for short App-qp) submodule of , if , for , , implies that either  or , for some . Many basic properties, examples and characterizations of this concept are introduced.


2020 ◽  
pp. 179-182
Author(s):  
Inas Salman Obaid ◽  
Mukdad Qaess Hussain ◽  
Darya Jabar AbdulKareem

Let be a ring with 1 and D is a left module over . In this paper, we study the relationship between essentially small quasi-Dedekind modules with scalar and multiplication modules. We show that if D is a scalar small quasi-prime -module, thus D is an essentially small quasi-Dedekind -module. We also show that if D is a faithful multiplication -module, then D is an essentially small prime -module iff is an essentially small quasi-Dedekind ring.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 724
Author(s):  
Adrian Nicolae Branga ◽  
Ion Marian Olaru

In this paper, we introduce the concept of cone metric space over a topological left module and we establish some coincidence and common fixed point theorems for self-mappings satisfying a condition of Lipschitz type. The main results of this paper provide extensions as well as substantial generalizations and improvements of several well known results in the recent literature. In addition, the paper contains an example which shows that our main results are applicable on a non-metrizable cone metric space over a topological left module. The article proves that fixed point theorems in the framework of cone metric spaces over a topological left module are more effective and more fertile than standard results presented in cone metric spaces over a Banach algebra.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Ali Sh. Ajeel ◽  
Haibat K. Mohammadali

The study deals with the notion of an approximaitly primary submodules of unitary left -module  over a commutative ring  with identity as a generalization of a primary submodules and approximaitly prime submodules, where a proper submodule  of an -module  is called an approximaitly primary submodule of , if whenever , for , , implies that either  or  for some positive integer  of . Several characterizations, basic properties of this concept are given. On the other hand the relationships of this concept with some classes of modules are studied. Furthermore, the behavior of approximaitly primary submodule under -homomorphism are discussed   http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.24.2019.098


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