A Case of İntrapancreatic Accessory Spleen Mimicking a Pancreatic Metastasis on the 18F-FDG PET/CT Scan: A Case with Breast Cancer

The accessory spleen is a focus of splenic tissue which is separated from the main of the spleen. Although accessory spleens are generally recognized on computed tomography (CT), intrapancreatic accessory spleen (IPAS) may be mistaken for other pancreatic tail lesions. We report a case of IPAS mimicking a pancreatic metastasis on the 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT). A 41-year-old with diagnosed breast cancer (invasive ductal carcinoma) woman patient underwent an 18F-FDG PET/CT for metastasis screening and staging. 18F-FDG PET/CT showed a focal uptake in the pancreatic tail. The patient underwent a contrast-enhanced CT and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for lesion characterization. The density and intensity of lesion were similar to spleen on all phases and all sequences. The lesion was evaluated as IPAS. The diagnosis was confirmed by endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) biopsy. A case of IPAS positive at 18F-FDG PET/CT could not found in the literature. We present a case of IPAS mimicking a pancreatic metastasis positive at 18F-FDG PET/CT.

CLINICAL CASE OF CONDUCTING OF THE PATIENT WITH INTRAPANCREATIC ACCESSORY SPLEEN

The article presents a clinical case of managing a patient with an intrapancreatic accessory spleen, and also examines the methods of diagnosis and diff erential diagnosis of heterotopically located lobes of the spleen.