High precision numerical approach for Davey–Stewartson II type equations for Schwartz class initial data

We present an efficient high-precision numerical approach for Davey–Stewartson (DS) II type equa- tions, treating initial data from the Schwartz class of smooth, rapidly decreasing functions. As with previous approaches, the presented code uses discrete Fourier transforms for the spatial dependence and Driscoll’s composite Runge–Kutta method for the time dependence. Since DS equations are non-local, nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a singular symbol for the non-locality, standard Fourier methods in practice only reach accuracy of the order of 10 −6 or less for typical examples. This was previously demonstrated for the defocusing integrable case by comparison with a numerical approach for DS II via inverse scattering. By applying a regularization to the singular symbol, originally developed for D-bar problems, the presented code is shown to reach machine precision. The code can treat integrable and non-integrable DS II equations. Moreover, it has the same numerical complexity as existing codes for DS II. Several examples for the integrable defocusing DS II equation are discussed as test cases. In an appendix by C. Kalla, a doubly periodic solution to the defocusing DS II equation is presented, providing a test for direct DS codes based on Fourier methods.

Application of Fourier Methods and Discrete-Cosinus Transformation in the Process of Processing of TV Images

This article describes the Fourier and discrete-cosine transform methods in the processing of TV images. The methods used in the processing of color and TV images, based on different physical effects, information processing technologies and hardware. The images obtained using these methods will have their own specifics. This, in turn, causes a wide variety of approaches both to the assessment of the quality of TV images and to the processing of such images.

Discrete Orthogonality of Bivariate Polynomials of A2, C2 and G2

We develop discrete orthogonality relations on the finite sets of the generalized Chebyshev nodes related to the root systems A 2 , C 2 and G 2 . The orthogonality relations are consequences of orthogonality of four types of Weyl orbit functions on the fragments of the dual weight lattices. A uniform recursive construction of the polynomials as well as explicit presentation of all data needed for the discrete orthogonality relations allow practical implementation of the related Fourier methods. The polynomial interpolation method is developed and exemplified.