positive polynomial
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Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 1965
Author(s):  
Xiaofei Liu ◽  
Weidong Li ◽  
Yaoyu Zhu

In this paper, we study the single machine vector scheduling problem (SMVS) with general penalties, in which each job is characterized by a d-dimensional vector and can be accepted and processed on the machine or rejected. The objective is to minimize the sum of the maximum load over all dimensions of the total vector of all accepted jobs and the rejection penalty of the rejected jobs, which is determined by a set function. We perform the following work in this paper. First, we prove that the lower bound for SMVS with general penalties is α(n), where α(n) is any positive polynomial function of n. Then, we consider a special case in which both the diminishing-return ratio of the set function and the minimum load over all dimensions of any job are larger than zero, and we design an approximation algorithm based on the projected subgradient method. Second, we consider another special case in which the penalty set function is submodular. We propose a noncombinatorial ee−1-approximation algorithm and a combinatorial min{r,d}-approximation algorithm, where r is the maximum ratio of the maximum load to the minimum load on the d-dimensional vector.


Author(s):  
Aiwen Meng ◽  
Hak-Keung Lam ◽  
Fucai Liu ◽  
Ziguang Wang

This paper presents the stabilization for positive nonlinear systems using polynomial fuzzy models. To conform better to the practical scenarios that system states are not completely measurable, the static output feedback (SOF) control strategy instead of the state feedback control method is employed to realize the stability and positivity of the positive polynomial fuzzy system (PPFS) with satisfying L1-induced performance. However, some troublesome problems in analysis and control design will follow, such as the non-convex problem. Fortunately, by doing mathematical tricks, the non-convex problem is skillfully dealt with. Furthermore, the neglect of external disturbances may lead to a great negative impact on the performance of positive systems. For the sake of guaranteeing the asymptotic stability and positivity under the satisfaction of the optimal performance of the PPFS, it is significant to take the L1-induced performance requirement into consideration as well. In addition, a linear co-positive Lyapunov function is chosen so that the positivity can be extracted well and the stability analysis becomes simple. By using the sum of squares (SOS) technique, the convex stability and positivity conditions in the form of SOS are derived. Eventually, for illustrating the advantages of the proposed method, a simulation example is shown in the simulation section.


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