key words nasopharyngeal carcinoma
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2014 ◽  
pp. 159-167
Author(s):  
Huu Thuan Ngo ◽  
Minh Loi Hoang ◽  
Van Dinh Nguyen ◽  
Dinh Duyen Nguyen

Objectives: Imaging characteristis of MDCT in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Subject and methods: Cross- sectional study in 51patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma by MDCT at Danang Cancer Hospital from January 2013 to July 2014. Results: The findings reveal that the tumor in lateral wall (66.7%), diameter > 2cm (64.7%), hypodensity (98%), contrast- enhanced CT (62.7%). Blunting of fossa of Rosenmuller (96.1%), invasion of parapharyngeal space (62.7%), destruction of pterygoid bone (19.6%), invasion of skull base (17.6%), destruction of sphenoid bone (9.8%). Lymph nodes metastasis (96.1%), diameter (> 1- 3cm) is 58.8%. T-staging by CT showed T1 (35.3%), T2 (37.3%), T3 (17.6%) and T4 (9.8%). N- staging by CT showed N2 (66.7%), N3a- N3b (19.6%). Staging of Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: stage II-III (60.8%), stage IVA-IVB (23.5%) and stage IVC (11.8%). Conclusions: MDCT with a thinner slice thickness and high quality images is able to detect lymph nodes metastasis with small size and those in deep neck area and assess comprehensively the invasion of the tumor. Key words: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, MDCT


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