scholarly journals Some effective solutions for Prandtl's type integro-differential equation

Author(s):  
Nugzar Shavlakadze

Prandtl’s type integro-differential equations with a different coefficient are investigated. Using the methods of the theory of analytic functions and integral transformations, the singular integro-differential equation is reduced to boundary value problems of the theory of analytic functions. Effective solutions of this equation and the corresponding asymptotic estimates are obtained

2014 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Graef ◽  
Johnny Henderson ◽  
Rodrica Luca ◽  
Yu Tian

AbstractFor the third-order differential equationy′″ = ƒ(t, y, y′, y″), where, questions involving ‘uniqueness implies uniqueness’, ‘uniqueness implies existence’ and ‘optimal length subintervals of (a, b) on which solutions are unique’ are studied for a class of two-point boundary-value problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zihan Li ◽  
Xiao-Bao Shu ◽  
Tengyuan Miao

AbstractIn this article, we consider the existence of solutions to the Sturm–Liouville differential equation with random impulses and boundary value problems. We first study the Green function of the Sturm–Liouville differential equation with random impulses. Then, we get the equivalent integral equation of the random impulsive differential equation. Based on this integral equation, we use Dhage’s fixed point theorem to prove the existence of solutions to the equation, and the theorem is extended to the general second order nonlinear random impulsive differential equations. Then we use the upper and lower solution method to give a monotonic iterative sequence of the generalized random impulsive Sturm–Liouville differential equations and prove that it is convergent. Finally, we give two concrete examples to verify the correctness of the results.


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 581-595
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Tutschke

Abstract Originally I. N. Vekua's theory of generalized analytic functions dealt only with linear systems of partial differential equations in the plane. The present paper shows why I. N. Vekua's ideas are also fruitful for the solution of linear and non-linear partial differential equations in higher dimensions. One of the highlights of the theory of generalized analytic functions in the plane is the reduction of boundary value problems for general (linear or nonlinear) equations to boundary value problems for holomorphic functions using the well-known weakly singular and strongly singular 𝑇- and П-operators, respectively. The present paper is mainly aimed at reducing boundary value problems in higher dimensions to boundary value problems for monogenic functions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-103
Author(s):  
XingYuan Liu ◽  
Yuji Liu

Third-point boundary value problems for third-order differential equation$ \begin{cases} & [q(t)\phi(x''(t))]'+kx'(t)+g(t,x(t),x'(t))=p(t),\;\;t\in (0,1),\\ &x'(0)=x'(1)=x(\eta)=0. \end{cases} $is considered. Sufficient conditions for the existence of at least one solution of above problem are established. Some known results are improved.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-54
Author(s):  
Elmira A. Bakirova ◽  
Anar T. Assanova ◽  
Zhazira M. Kadirbayeva

The article proposes a numerically approximate method for solving a boundary value problem for an integro-differential equation with a parameter and considers its convergence, stability, and accuracy. The integro-differential equation with a parameter is approximated by a loaded differential equation with a parameter. A new general solution to the loaded differential equation with a parameter is introduced and its properties are described. The solvability of the boundary value problem for the loaded differential equation with a parameter is reduced to the solvability of a system of linear algebraic equations with respect to arbitrary vectors of the introduced general solution. The coefficients and the right-hand sides of the system are compiled through solutions of the Cauchy problems for ordinary differential equations. Algorithms are proposed for solving the boundary value problem for the loaded differential equation with a parameter. The relationship between the qualitative properties of the initial and approximate problems is established, and estimates of the differences between their solutions are given.


Author(s):  
А. Kalybay ◽  
◽  
Zh. Keulimzhaeva ◽  

When solving differential equations with variable coefficients, especially when the coefficients degenerate at the boundary of a given domain, problems arise in the formulation of boundary value problems. Usually, differential equations with variable coefficients are investigated in a suitable weight functional space. Often in the role of such spaces the weight Sobolev space or various generalizations are considered, which are currently sufficiently studied. However, in some cases, when the coefficients of the considered differential equation are strongly degenerate, the formulation of boundary value problems becomes problematic. In this work, we consider the so-called space with multiweighted derivatives, where after each derivative, the function is multiplied by the weight function and then the next derivative is taken. By controlling the behavior of the weight functions on the boundary, strongly degenerate equations can be investigated. Here we investigate the existence of traces on the boundary of a function from such spaces.


2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-31
Author(s):  
N.B. Iskakova ◽  
◽  
G.S. Alihanova ◽  
А.K. Duisen ◽  
◽  
...  

In the present work for a limited period, we consider the system of integro-differential equations of containing the parameter. The kernel of the integral term is assumed to be degenerate, and as additional conditions for finding the values of the parameter and the solution of the given integro-differential equation, the values of the solution at the initial and final points of the given segment are given. The boundary value problem under consideration is investigated by D.S. Dzhumabaev's parametrization method. Based on the parameterization method, additional parameters are introduced. For a fixed value of the desired parameter, the solvability of the special Cauchy problem for a system of integro-differential equations with a degenerate kernel is established. Using the fundamental matrix of the differential part of the integro-differential equation and assuming the solvability of the special Cauchy problem, the original boundary value problem is reduced to a system of linear algebraic equations with respect to the introduced additional parameters. The existence of a solution to this system ensures the solvability of the problem under study. An algorithm for finding the solution of the initial problem based on the construction and solutions of a system of linear algebraic equations is proposed.


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