scholarly journals Effects of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) in addition to chemotherapy for adults with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) (non-acute promyelocytic leukaemia (non-APL))

Author(s):  
Yasemin Küley-Bagheri ◽  
Karl-Anton Kreuzer ◽  
Ina Monsef ◽  
Michael Lübbert ◽  
Nicole Skoetz
2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 1064-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Lin ◽  
Rongrong Lin ◽  
Guangquan Zhou ◽  
Yue Liu ◽  
Weimin Dong ◽  
...  

Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is a type of cloned myeloproliferative neoplasm stemming from haematopoietic stem cells, and tends to transform to acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in approximately 10–20% of cases over a 10-year period. The transformation into AML has a poor prognosis, with a median overall survival of only 2.6 months in patients receiving supportive treatment. To date, treatment of AML transformation remains poor. The case of a 58-year-old female patient with AML transformed from PMF, who was treated with decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid, is reported. The patient had complete remission and a 17-month overall survival from initial diagnosis of transformed AML, with tolerated haematologic toxicity during the treatment period.


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