Morphology, mechanical and viscoelastic properties of nitrile rubber/epoxidized natural rubber blends

2005 ◽  
Vol 97 (4) ◽  
pp. 1561-1573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asha Elizabeth Mathai ◽  
Sabu Thomas
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 2686
Author(s):  
Magdalena Lipińska ◽  
Klaudia Toczek ◽  
Magdalena Stefaniak

The glycidyl-POSS (Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes, Polysilsesquioxane, POSS) (Gly-POSS) and trisilanolisooctyl-POSS (HO-POSS) were applied as functional additives influencing on the viscoelastic properties of the dynamic vulcanized PLA/ENR (poly(lactic acid)/epoxidized natural rubber) blends. The plasticizing effect of HO-POSS on PLA/ENR melt, leading to the decrease of complex viscosity at 160 °C, was observed. After the incorporation of Gly-POSS into PLA/ENR blends the complex viscosity increased confirming that the epoxy groups of Gly-POSS were able to react with the functional groups of ENR and the groups present at the end of PLA chains. The incorporation of Gly-POSS into 40:60 PLA/ENR blend provided significant enhancement of the storage shear modulus G’ at 30 °C. Furthermore, the glass transition temperatures Tg of ENR phase for PLA/ENR/Gly-POSS blends were shifted to higher values of temperature as compared with blends modified by HO-POSS. Strong reduction of the elongation at break Eb for 40:60 PLA/ENR/Gly-POSS blend indicated that Gly-POSS particles acted as multifunctional cross-links reducing elasticity of the material. The modification of 40:60 PLA/ENR blend by HO-POSS molecules led to lower values of composting coefficient KC indicating stronger deterioration of the mechanical properties that resulted from more intense degradation processes occurring during disposal in soil.


1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 579-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Yup Lee ◽  
Joon Hyung Kim ◽  
Byung Kyu Kim

2008 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 2410-2417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaushik Pal ◽  
Tanya Das ◽  
Samir K. Pal ◽  
Chapal K. Das

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