Production of polyurethane elastomer from highly reactive acetic acid lignin‐derived polyols with reduced molecular weights

Greenhouse studies on control of saltcedar (Tamarix pentandra Pall.), a problem phreatophyte, showed that when one of three hygroscopic compounds, polypropylenediol (a mixture of polypropylenediols with molecular weights ranging from 375 to 425) was added to water solutions of phenoxy herbicides, it significantly increased injury from most treatments. Injury to foliage from all herbicides tested, except the oil-soluble amine formulations (a mixture containing 80% tertiary dodecyl and 20% tertiary tetradecyl amine) of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy) propionic acid (silvex), and 2,4-D plus 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4,5-T) (1:1), increased when polypropylenediol was added to the spray solution at 5% by volume. The increased activity was affected by the rate of the additive, temperature, humidity, and herbicide formulation.

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Composition and structure of an antioxidant acetic acid lignin isolated from shoot shell of bamboo (Dendrocalamus Latiforus)

Industrial Crops and Products ◽

10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.07.023 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 91 ◽

pp. 340-349 ◽

Cited By ~ 18

Author(s):

Weihua Gong ◽

Zhuoya Xiang ◽

Fayin Ye ◽

Guohua Zhao

Keyword(s):

Acetic Acid ◽

Composition And Structure ◽

Acetic Acid Lignin

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Preparation and colloidal properties of an aqueous acetic acid lignin containing polyurethane surfactant

Journal of Applied Polymer Science ◽

10.1002/app.39300 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 130 (3) ◽

pp. 1855-1862 ◽

Cited By ~ 10

Author(s):

Haihua Wang ◽

Jing Zou ◽

Yiding Shen ◽

Guiqiang Fei ◽

Jing Mou

Keyword(s):

Acetic Acid ◽

Aqueous Acetic Acid ◽

Colloidal Properties ◽

Acetic Acid Lignin

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Stability of cross-linked acetic acid lignin-containing polyurethane

Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry ◽

10.1007/s10973-010-1052-x ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 103 (1) ◽

pp. 293-302 ◽

Cited By ~ 27

Author(s):

Haihua Wang ◽

Yonghao Ni ◽

M. Sarwar Jahan ◽

Zehua Liu ◽

Thioni Schafer

Keyword(s):

Acetic Acid ◽

Acetic Acid Lignin

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Investigation of Cationic Dye Adsorption from Water onto Acetic Acid Lignin

Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology ◽

10.1080/02773813.2015.1104546 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 36 (3) ◽

pp. 173-181 ◽

Cited By ~ 16

Author(s):

Qinghua Feng ◽

Heli Cheng ◽

Fangeng Chen ◽

Xuesong Zhou ◽

Peng Wang ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Acetic Acid ◽

Dye Adsorption ◽

Cationic Dye ◽

Acetic Acid Lignin

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Lignin Separation and Antioxidant Capacity from Acanthopanax senticosus Remainders Using Acetic Acid-Water System

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.311-313.1514 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 311-313 ◽

pp. 1514-1517

Author(s):

Ming Hua Zhu ◽

Gui Zhen Fang ◽

Shi Yan Han ◽

Hai Hong Rong ◽

Jun Guo ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Acetic Acid ◽

Reaction Time ◽

Antioxidant Capacity ◽

Reaction Temperature ◽

Water System ◽

Solution Concentration ◽

Acid Water ◽

Acanthopanax Senticosus ◽

Acetic Acid Water ◽

Acetic Acid Lignin

Lignin was extracted from Acanthopanax senticosus remainders after pharmaceutical production process, with acetic acid-water as extracting reagent. Four factors effects, namely reaction temperature from 160°C to 220°C, reaction time from 40 min to 100 min, acetic acid concentration from 50% to 80% and solid-liquid ratio from 1:40 to 1:5, were studied and optimized by a four-level orthogonal array design (OAD) on lignin antioxidant capacity. The results indicated the reaction temperature and reaction time were significant factors among these factors. At the same lignin solution concentration, the acetic acid lignin antioxidant capacity was better than that of Kraft lignin, but much lower than that of butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA).

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