Synthetic Approaches for 15N‐labeled Hyperpolarized Heterocyclic Molecular Imaging Agents for 15N NMR Signal Amplification By Reversible Exchange in Microtesla Magnetic Fields

Author(s):  
Nikita V. Chukanov ◽  
Roman V. Shchepin ◽  
Sameer M. Joshi ◽  
Mohammad S. H. Kabir ◽  
Oleg G. Salnikov ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Joseph Lau ◽  
Julie Rousseau ◽  
Daniel Kwon ◽  
François Bénard ◽  
Kuo-Shyan Lin

Kinins, bradykinin and kallidin are vasoactive peptides that signal through the bradykinin B1 and B2 receptors (B1R and B2R). B2R is constitutively expressed in healthy tissues and mediates responses such as vasodilation, fluid balance and retention, smooth muscle contraction, and algesia, while B1R is absent in normal tissues and is induced by tissue trauma or inflammation. B2R is activated by kinins, while B1R is activated by kinins that lack the C-terminal arginine residue. Perturbations of the kinin system have been implicated in inflammation, chronic pain, vasculopathy, neuropathy, obesity, diabetes, and cancer. In general, excess activation and signaling of the kinin system lead to a pro-inflammatory state. Depending on the disease context, agonism or antagonism of the bradykinin receptors have been considered as therapeutic options. In this review, we summarize molecular imaging agents targeting these G protein-coupled receptors, including optical and radioactive probes that have been used to interrogate B1R/B2R expression at the cellular and anatomical levels, respectively. Several of these preclinical agents, described herein, have the potential to guide therapeutic interventions for these receptors.


2016 ◽  
Vol 57 (10) ◽  
pp. 1583-1590 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. P. Withana ◽  
T. Saito ◽  
X. Ma ◽  
M. Garland ◽  
C. Liu ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 16986-17005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Kim ◽  
Mitsuru Hattori ◽  
Takeaki Ozawa

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 1163-1171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victoria Calzada ◽  
María Moreno ◽  
Jessica Newton ◽  
Joel González ◽  
Marcelo Fernández ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Eva M. Sevick-Muraca ◽  
Banghe Zhu ◽  
Barrett R. Harvey ◽  
Mary A. Hall ◽  
Kenneth L. Pinkston ◽  
...  

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